ENTREE GOLD INC, 6-K filed on 11/13/2014
Report of Foreign Issuer
Document and Entity Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract
 
Entity Registrant Name
ENTREE GOLD INC 
Entity Central Index Key
0001271554 
Document Type
6-K 
Document Period End Date
Sep. 30, 2014 
Amendment Flag
false 
Current Fiscal Year End Date
--12-31 
Is Entity a Well-known Seasoned Issuer?
No 
Is Entity a Voluntary Filer?
No 
Is Entity's Reporting Status Current?
Yes 
Entity Filer Category
Smaller Reporting Company 
Document Fiscal Period Focus
Q3 
Document Fiscal Year Focus
2014 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (USD $)
Sep. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Assets current
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 4)
$ 38,738,298 
$ 46,701,216 
Receivables
111,177 
203,346 
Prepaid expenses
893,718 
751,140 
Total current assets
39,743,193 
47,655,702 
Equipment (Note 6)
236,938 
288,943 
Mineral property interests (Note 7)
45,977,071 
48,806,565 
Reclamation deposits
474,907 
491,808 
Other assets
167,302 
152,087 
Total assets
86,599,411 
97,395,105 
Liabilities current
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
1,537,056 
1,261,206 
Loans payable to Oyu Tolgoi LLC (Note 8)
6,287,579 
5,978,133 
Deferred revenue (Note 9)
35,717,343 
37,638,211 
Deferred income tax liabilities
5,548,357 
7,340,516 
Total liabilities
49,090,335 
52,218,066 
Stockholders' equity
 
 
Common stock, no par value, unlimited number authorized, (Note 10) 146,984,385 (December 31, 2013 - 146,734,385) issued and outstanding
177,138,693 
177,065,075 
Additional paid-in capital
20,095,161 
20,095,161 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (Note 13)
(1,670,592)
465,615 
Accumulated deficit
(158,054,186)
(152,448,812)
Total stockholders' equity
37,509,076 
45,177,039 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$ 86,599,411 
$ 97,395,105 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) (USD $)
Sep. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Stockholders equity:
 
 
Common stock, par value
$ 0 
$ 0 
Common stock, Unlimited authorized shares
   1
   1
Common stock, issued shares
146,984,385 
146,734,385 
Common stock, outstanding shares
146,984,385 
146,734,385 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Unaudited) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
Exploration (Note 7)
$ 2,268,197 
$ 1,168,327 
$ 4,589,668 
$ 4,676,753 
General and administration
844,646 
1,047,875 
2,968,843 
5,012,222 
Consultancy and advisory fees
177,194 
320,567 
696,936 
1,631,668 
Impairment of mineral property interests (Note 7)
552,095 
552,095 
437,732 
Depreciation
16,277 
24,831 
51,112 
80,371 
Gain on sale of mineral property interests
(28,096)
Foreign exchange loss (gain)
(1,126,822)
662,337 
(1,316,235)
(348,072)
Loss from operations
(2,731,587)
(3,223,937)
(7,514,323)
(11,490,674)
Interest income
79,174 
140,418 
259,464 
304,932 
Interest expense (Note 5)
(66,735)
(65,313)
(197,120)
(194,122)
Loss from equity investee (Note 5)
(29,369)
(23,049)
(78,933)
(116,295)
Fair value adjustment of asset backed commercial paper
147,564 
Loss from operations before income taxes
(2,748,517)
(3,171,881)
(7,530,912)
(11,348,595)
Current income tax recovery
133,379 
Deferred income tax recovery
1,348,919 
241,279 
1,792,159 
1,050,532 
Net loss
(1,399,598)
(2,930,602)
(5,605,374)
(10,298,063)
Comprehensive loss:
 
 
 
 
Net loss
(1,399,598)
(2,930,602)
(5,605,374)
(10,298,063)
Foreign currency translation adjustment (Note 13)
(1,879,527)
1,099,467 
(2,136,207)
(1,223,746)
Comprehensive loss:
$ (3,279,125)
$ (1,831,135)
$ (7,741,581)
$ (11,521,809)
Basic and diluted net loss per share
$ (0.01)
$ (0.02)
$ (0.04)
$ (0.07)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
146,984,385 
146,734,385 
146,849,770 
142,875,149 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (USD $)
Common Stock
Additional Paid-In Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Accumulated Deficit
Total Stockholders Equity
Balance at Dec. 31, 2013
$ 177,065,075 
$ 20,095,161 
$ 465,615 
$ (152,448,812)
$ 45,177,039 
Balance, Shares at Dec. 31, 2013
146,734,385 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
   
(1,696,288)
   
(1,696,288)
Net loss
   
   
   
(1,279,985)
(1,279,985)
Balance at Mar. 31, 2014
177,065,075 
20,095,161 
(1,230,673)
(153,728,797)
42,200,766 
Balance, Shares at Mar. 31, 2014
146,734,385 
 
 
 
 
Mineral property interests
73,618 
   
   
   
73,618 
Mineral property interests, shares
250,000 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
   
1,439,608 
   
1,439,608 
Net loss
   
   
   
(2,925,791)
(2,925,791)
Balance at Jun. 30, 2014
177,138,693 
20,095,161 
208,935 
(156,654,588)
40,788,201 
Balance, Shares at Jun. 30, 2014
146,984,385 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
   
(1,879,527)
   
(1,879,527)
Net loss
   
   
   
(1,399,598)
(1,399,598)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2014
$ 177,138,693 
$ 20,095,161 
$ (1,670,592)
$ (158,054,186)
$ 37,509,076 
Balance, Shares at Sep. 30, 2014
146,984,385 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (USD $)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
Net loss
$ (5,605,374)
$ (10,298,063)
Items not affecting cash:
 
 
Depreciation
51,112 
80,371 
Stock-based compensation
1,052,637 
Loss from equity investee
78,933 
116,295 
Interest expense
197,120 
194,122 
Deferred income tax recovery
(1,792,159)
(1,050,532)
Gain on sale of mineral property interests
(28,096)
Impairment of mineral property interests
552,095 
437,732 
Unrealized foreign exchange gain
(1,288,443)
(76,744)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
Receivables
83,832 
(31,674)
Prepaid expenses
(185,425)
(167,729)
Other assets
12,495 
(11,817)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
348,702 
(109,693)
Deposit on metal credit delivering obligation
40,000,000 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(7,575,208)
30,134,905 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of capital stock
9,722,897 
Share issue costs
(86,636)
Net cash provided by financing activities
9,636,261 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
Mineral property interests
(100,000)
(50,000)
Reclamation deposits
17,249 
115,180 
Acquisition of equipment
(13,074)
(4,736)
Proceeds from sale of royalty interest
5,000,000 
Proceeds from sale of mineral property interests
28,096 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(67,729)
5,060,444 
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents
(319,981)
(429,779)
Change in cash and cash equivalents during the period
(7,962,918)
44,401,831 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
46,701,216 
4,255,508 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
38,738,298 
48,657,339 
Cash paid for interest during the period
Cash paid for income taxes during the period
$ 0 
$ 0 
1. NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS
Note 1. NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS

Entrée Gold Inc. was incorporated under the laws of the Province of British Columbia on July 19, 1995 and continued under the laws of the Yukon Territory on January 22, 2003. On May 27, 2005, Entrée Gold Inc. changed its governing jurisdiction from the Yukon Territory to British Columbia by continuing into British Columbia under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia). The principal business activity of Entrée Gold Inc., together with its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company”), is the exploration of mineral property interests. To date, the Company has not generated significant revenues from its operations and is considered to be in the exploration stage.

 

All amounts are expressed in United States dollars, except for certain amounts denoted in Canadian dollars ("C$"), and Australian dollars ("A$").

 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the assumption that the Company will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company currently earns no operating revenues. Continued operations of the Company are dependent upon the Company’s ability to secure additional equity capital or receive other financial support, and in the longer term to generate profits from business operations. Management believes that the Company has sufficient working capital to maintain its operations for the next fiscal year.

 

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Note 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The interim period financial statements have been prepared by the Company in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. The preparation of financial data is based on accounting principles and practices consistent with those used in the preparation of annual financial statements, and in the opinion of management these financial statements contain all adjustments necessary (consisting of normally recurring adjustments) to present fairly the financial information contained therein. Certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in the financial statements prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. These interim period statements should be read together with the most recent audited financial statements and the accompanying notes for the year ended December 31, 2013. The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2014.

 

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Note 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

These consolidated financial statements follow the same significant accounting policies as those outlined in the notes to the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

Recent accounting pronoucements

 

In June 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-10, “Development Stage Entities (Topic 915): Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements, Including an Amendment to Variable Interest Entities Guidance in Topic 810, Consolidation”. This ASU does the following, among other things: a) eliminates the requirement to present inception-to-date information on the statements of income, cash flows, and shareholders' equity, b) eliminates the need to label the financial statements as those of a development stage entity, c) eliminates the need to disclose a description of the development stage activities in which the entity is engaged, and d) amends FASB ASC 275, “Risks and Uncertainties”, to clarify that information on risks and uncertainties for entities that have not commenced planned principal operations is required. The amendments in ASU No. 2014-10 related to the elimination of Topic 915 disclosures and the additional disclosure for Topic 275 are effective for public companies for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has evaluated this ASU and early adopted for the period beginning on April 1, 2014.

 

 

4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Note 4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash at bank and in hand of $38,738,298 as at September 30, 2014 (December 31, 2013 - $46,701,216).

5. LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
Note 5. LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS

Equity Method Investment

 

The Company accounts for its interest in a joint venture with Oyu Tolgoi LLC (“OTLLC”), a company owned 66% by Turquoise Hill Resources Ltd. (formerly Ivanhoe Mines Ltd.) (“Turquoise Hill”) and 34% by the Government of Mongolia (Note 7), as a 20% equity investment. The Company’s share of the loss of the joint venture is $78,933 for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 (September 30, 2013 - $116,295) plus accrued interest expense of $197,120 for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 (September 30, 2013 - $194,122).

 

6. EQUIPMENT
Note 6. EQUIPMENT
                   
   September 30, 2014  December 31, 2013
         Accumulated    Net Book         Accumulated    Net Book 
    Cost    Depreciation    Value    Cost    Depreciation    Value 
                               
Office equipment  $87,359   $64,536   $22,823   $92,057   $64,123   $27,934 
Computer equipment   448,783    356,153    92,630    459,426    349,636    109,790 
Field equipment   238,764    153,357    85,407    251,604    144,786    106,818 
Buildings   233,958    197,880    36,078    246,540    202,139    44,401 
   $1,008,864   $771,926   $236,938   $1,049,627   $760,684   $288,943 
7. MINERAL PROPERTY INTERESTS
Note 7. MINERAL PROPERTY INTERESTS

Title to mineral property interests involves certain inherent risks due to the difficulties of determining the validity of certain claims as well as the potential for problems arising from the frequently ambiguous conveyancing history characteristic of many mineral property interests. The Company has investigated title to its mineral property interests and, except as otherwise disclosed below, to the best of its knowledge, title to the mineral property interests is in good standing.

 

Material Properties

 

The Company’s two principal assets are the Ann Mason project (the “Ann Mason Project”) in Nevada and its interest in the Lookout Hill property in Mongolia.

 

Ann Mason, Nevada, United States

 

The Ann Mason Project is defined by a series of both unpatented lode claims on public land administered by the Bureau of Land Management, and title to patented lode claims. The project area includes the Ann Mason and the Blue Hill deposits, and several early-stage copper porphyry targets including the Blackjack IP, Blackjack Oxide, Roulette and Minnesota targets. 

 

Certain of the unpatented lode claims are leased to the Company pursuant to a mining lease and option to purchase agreement ("MLOPA") with two individuals. Under the MLOPA, the Company has the option to purchase the claims for $500,000, which, if exercised, will be subject to a 3% net smelter returns ("NSR") royalty (which may be bought down to a 1% NSR royalty for $2 million). The MLOPA also provides for annual advance minimum royalty payments of $27,500 which commenced in 2011 and will continue until the commencement of sustained commercial production. The advance payments will be credited against future royalty payments or the buy down of the royalty.

 

In September 2009, the Company entered into an agreement whereby the Company may acquire an 80% interest in certain unpatented lode claims formerly known as the Roulette property. In order to acquire its interest, the Company must: (a) incur expenditures of $1,000,000, make cash payments of $140,000 and issue 85,000 common shares of the Company within three years (completed); (b) make aggregate advance royalty payments totalling $375,000 between the fifth and tenth anniversaries of the agreement; and (c) deliver a bankable feasibility study before the tenth anniversary of the agreement.

 

In February 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with Sandstorm Gold Ltd. ("Sandstorm") whereby the Company granted Sandstorm a 0.4% NSR royalty over certain of the unpatented lode claims, including the claims covering the Ann Mason and Blue Hill deposits, in return for an upfront payment of $5 million (the "Sandstorm NSR Payment") which was recorded as a recovery to acquisition costs. In addition, certain of the patented lode claims are subject to a 2% NSR royalty.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company located or acquired certain upatented lode claims within the boundaries of its Ann Mason Project pursuant to which the Company paid $100,000 and issued 250,000 common shares valued at $73,618.

 

Lookout Hill, Mongolia

 

The Lookout Hill property in the South Gobi region of Mongolia is comprised of two mining licences, Shivee Tolgoi and Javhlant, granted by the Mineral Resources Authority of Mongolia ("MRAM") in October 2009. Title to the two licences is held by the Company.

 

In October 2004, the Company entered into an arm’s-length Equity Participation and Earn-In Agreement (the "Earn In Agreement") with Turquoise Hill. Under the Earn-In Agreement, Turquoise Hill agreed to purchase equity securities of the Company, and was granted the right to earn an interest in what is now the eastern portion of the Shivee Tolgoi mining licence and all of the Javhlant mining licence (together the "Joint Venture Property"). Most of Turquoise Hill’s rights and obligations under the Earn-In Agreement were subsequently assigned by Turquoise Hill to what was then its wholly-owned subsidiary, OTLLC. The Government of Mongolia subsequently acquired a 34% interest in OTLLC from Turquoise Hill.

 

On June 30, 2008, OTLLC gave notice that it had completed its earn-in obligations by expending a total of $35 million on exploration of the Joint Venture Property. OTLLC earned an 80% interest in all minerals extracted below a sub-surface depth of 560 metres from the Joint Venture Property and a 70% interest in all minerals extracted from surface to a depth of 560 metres from the Joint Venture Property. In accordance with the Earn-In Agreement, the Company and OTLLC formed a joint venture (the "Entrée-OTLLC Joint Venture") on terms annexed to the Earn-In Agreement.

 

The portion of the Shivee Tolgoi mining licence outside of the Joint Venture Property ("Shivee West") is 100% owned by the Company, but is subject to a right of first refusal by OTLLC.

 

The conversion of the original Shivee Tolgoi and Javhlant exploration licences into mining licences was a condition precedent to the Investment Agreement (the "Investment Agreement") between Turquoise Hill, OTLLC, the Government of Mongolia and Rio Tinto International Holdings Limited. The licences are part of the contract area covered by the Investment Agreement, although the Company is not a party to the Investment Agreement. The Shivee Tolgoi and Javhlant mining licences were each issued for a 30 year term and have rights of renewal for two further 20 year terms.

 

On February 27, 2013, notice (the "Notice") was delivered to the Company that the Ministry of Mining had cancelled the July 2009 Order (the "2009 Order") registering the reserves on the Joint Venture Property. The Notice stated that the 2009 Order breached sections of the Minerals Law of Mongolia and Charter of the Minerals Resource Counsel that give the head of MRAM the authority to register reserves, rather than the Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy. The Notice further advised that the Company is temporarily restricted from transferring, selling or leasing the Shivee Tolgoi and Javhlant mining licences. On September 4, 2013, the Minister of Mining issued Order No. 179, advising the Minerals Professional Council to re-submit its previous conclusions regarding the reserves to MRAM for review and registration.

 

On September 6, 2013, the head of MRAM ordered that the reserves on the Joint Venture Property be registered. The Company was also subsequently advised that the temporary transfer restriction on the joint venture mining licences will be lifted.

 

As of September 30, 2014, the Entrée-OTLLC Joint Venture had expended approximately $26.9 million to advance the Joint Venture Property. Under the terms of the Entrée-OTLLC Joint Venture, OTLLC contributed on behalf of the Company its required participation amount charging interest at prime plus 2% (Note 8).

 

Other Properties

 

The Company also has interests in non-material properties in Australia, United States and Peru including the following:

 

Australia Properties

 

The Company holds a 54.71% interest in the Blue Rose copper-iron-gold-molybdenum joint venture property, with Giralia Resources Pty Ltd., a subsidiary of Atlas Iron Limited (ASX:AGO - "Atlas"), retaining the remaining 45.29% interest. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company recorded an impairment of mineral property interests of $552,095.

 

Lordsburg and Oak Grove

 

During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase a 100% interest in the Lordsburg and Oak Grove properties, New Mexico, subject to a 2% NSR royalty. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company paid $100,000 and issued 500,000 common shares valued at $326,483. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company abandoned the unpatented lode claims comprising the Oak Grove property and recorded an impairment of mineral property interests of $437,732.

  

Capitalized mineral property acquisition costs are summarized as follows: 

       
  

September 30, 

2014

 

December 31, 

2013

           
Ann Mason  $45,239,812   $47,495,218 
Lordsburg   468,951    494,171 
Other   268,308    817,176 
           
Total  $45,977,071   $48,806,565 

 

Ann Mason capitalized mineral property acquisition costs are net of the $5 million Sandstorm NSR Payment.

 

Expensed exploration costs are summarized as follows:

 

                         
   

Three Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2014

   

Three Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2013

   

Nine Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2014

   

Nine Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2013

 
                         
US   $ 1,843,940     $ 766,309     $ 2,976,645     $ 3,278,717  
Mongolia     364,356       297,740       1,313,250       1,071,352  
Other     59,901       104,278       299,773       326,684  
                                 
Total all locations   $ 2,268,197     $ 1,168,327     $ 4,589,668     $ 4,676,753  

 

8. LOANS PAYABLE
Note 8. LOANS PAYABLE

Under the terms of the Entrée-OTLLC Joint Venture (Note 7), OTLLC will contribute funds to approved joint venture programs and budgets on the Company’s behalf. Interest on each loan advance shall accrue at an annual rate equal to OTLLC’s actual cost of capital or the prime rate of the Royal Bank of Canada, plus two percent (2%) per annum, whichever is less, as at the date of the advance. The loans will be repayable by the Company monthly from ninety percent (90%) of the Company’s share of available cash flow from the Entrée-OTLLC Joint Venture. In the absence of available cash flow, the loans will not be repayable. The loans are not expected to be repaid within one year.

 

9. SANDSTORM FINANCING ARRANGEMENT
9. SANDSTORM FINANCING ARRANGEMENT

In February 2013, the Company entered into an equity participation and funding agreement with Sandstorm that provided an upfront deposit (the "Deposit") from Sandstorm of $40 million. The Company will use future payments that it receives from its mineral property interests to purchase and deliver metal credits to Sandstorm, in amounts that are indexed to the Company’s share of gold, silver and copper production from the Joint Venture Property as follows:

 

· 25.7% of the Company’s share of gold and silver, and 2.5% of the Company’s share of copper, produced from the portion of the Shivee Tolgoi mining licence included in the Joint Venture Property; and

 

· 33.8% of the Company’s share of gold and silver, and 2.5% of the Company’s share of copper, produced from the Javhlant mining licence.

 

In addition to the Deposit, upon delivery of the metal credits Sandstorm will make a cash payment to the Company equal to the lesser of the prevailing market price and $220 per ounce of gold, $5 per ounce of silver and $0.50 per pound of copper (subject to inflation adjustments). After approximately 8.6 million ounces of gold, 40.3 million ounces of silver and 9.1 billion pounds of copper have been produced from the entire Joint Venture Property, the cash payment will increase to the lesser of the prevailing market price and $500 per ounce of gold, $10 per ounce of silver and $1.10 per pound of copper (subject to inflation adjustments). To the extent that the prevailing market price is greater than the amount of the cash payment, the difference between the two will be credited against the Deposit (the net amount of the Deposit being the "Unearned Balance").

 

In the event of a partial expropriation of the Company’s interest in the Joint Venture Property, which is not reversed during the abeyance period provided for in the equity participation and funding agreement, the Company will be required to return a pro rata portion of the Deposit (the amount of the repayment not to exceed the amount of the Unearned Balance) and the metal credits that the Company is required to deliver will be reduced proportionately. In the event of a full expropriation, the full amount of the Unearned Balance must be returned with interest.

 

The Company is not required to deliver actual metal, and the Company may use revenue from any of its assets to purchase the requisite amount of metal credits.

 

The Company recorded the Deposit as deferred revenue and will recognize amounts in revenue as metal credits are delivered to Sandstorm, which is currently scheduled to commence in 2019.

 

In addition, the Company entered into an agreement with Sandstorm whereby the Company granted Sandstorm a 0.4% NSR royalty over certain of the Ann Mason Project claims, including the claims covering the Ann Mason and Blue Hill deposits, in return for the Sandstorm NSR Payment of $5 million which was recorded as a recovery to acquisition costs.

 

The Company also completed a private placement with Sandstorm for gross proceeds of $9,722,897.

 

The transactions costs related to the Sandstorm financing arrangement incurred in 2013 were $936,926 for consultancy and advisory fees, $192,203 for legal fees included in general and administration expenses and $86,636 for share issuance costs.

 

10. COMMON STOCK
Note 10. COMMON STOCK

Share issuances

 

In May 2014, the Company issued 250,000 shares at a fair value of $73,618 to locate certain claims within the boundaries of its Ann Mason Project.

 

Stock options

 

The Company has adopted a stock option plan (the "Plan") to grant options to directors, officers, employees and consultants. Under the Plan, the Company may grant options to acquire up to 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company. Options granted can have a term of up to ten years and an exercise price typically not less than the Company's closing stock price on the last trading day before the date of grant. Vesting is determined at the discretion of the Board of Directors.

 

The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of stock options granted. For employees, the compensation expense is amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period which approximates the vesting period. Compensation expense for stock options granted to non-employees is recognized over the contract services period or, if none exists, from the date of grant until the options vest. Compensation associated with unvested options granted to non-employees is re-measured on each balance sheet date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

 

The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercise, forfeiture and employee termination within the valuation model. The risk-free interest rate is based on a treasury instrument whose term is consistent with the expected term of the stock options. The Company has not paid and does not anticipate paying dividends on its common stock; therefore, the expected dividend yield is assumed to be zero. Companies are required to utilize an estimated forfeiture rate when calculating the expense for the reporting period.

 

Based on the best estimate, management applied the estimated forfeiture rate of Nil in determining the expense recorded in the accompanying Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.

 

Stock option transactions are summarized as follows: 

       
   Number of Options 

Weighted Average

Exercise Price
(C$)

 Balance at December 31, 2012    9,223,000    1.98 
    Granted    7,560,000    0.47 
    Expired    (2,379,500)   1.80 
    Forfeited    (3,000)   1.25 
 Balance at December 31, 2013    14,400,500    1.22 
    Expired    (1,339,000)   1.32 
 Balance at March 31, 2014    13,061,500    1.21 
    Forfeited    (35,000)   0.76 
 Balance at June 30, 2014    13,026,500    1.21 
 Balance at September 30, 2014    13,026,500    1.21 

 

The number of stock options exercisable at September 30, 2014 was 13,026,500.

 

At September 30, 2014, the following stock options were outstanding:

 

                             

Number of

Options

   

Exercise

Price

(C$)

   

Aggregate

Intrinsic Value

(C$)

  Expiry Date  

Number of

Options

Exercisable

   

Aggregate

Intrinsic Value

(C$)

 
                             
  1,472,500      2.60       -   December 29, 2014     1,472,500       -  
  300,000      2.34       -   September 22, 2015     300,000       -  
  1,372,500      2.86       -   November 22, 2015     1,372,500       -  
  200,000      3.47       -   January 4, 2016     200,000       -  
  125,000      2.94       -   March 8, 2016     125,000       -  
  150,000      2.05       -   July 7, 2016     150,000       -  
  100,000      2.23       -   July 15, 2016     100,000       -  
  1,671,500      1.25       -   January 6, 2017     1,671,500       -  
  100,000      0.73       -   June 18, 2017     100,000       -  
  4,960,000      0.56       -   March 15, 2018     4,960,000       -  
  50,000      0.32       -   April 9, 2018     50,000       -  
  150,000      0.34       -   June 27, 2018     150,000       -  
  2,375,000      0.30       -   December 19, 2018     2,375,000       -  
  13,026,500             $ -         13,026,500     $ -  
                                       

 

The aggregate intrinsic value in the preceding table represents the total intrinsic value, based on the Company’s closing stock price of C$0.30 per share as of September 30, 2014, which would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options as of that date. The total number of in-the-money options vested and exercisable as of September 30, 2014 was Nil. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 was $Nil (September 30, 2013 - $Nil).

 

Stock-based compensation

 

No stock options were granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The fair value of stock options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 was $Nil (September 30, 2013 - $1,051,712). Stock-based compensation recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 was $Nil (September 30, 2013 - $1,052,637) which has been recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss as follows with corresponding additional paid-in capital recorded in stockholders' equity:

 

                         
   

Three Months Ended 

September 30, 

2014

   

Three Months Ended 

September 30, 

2013

   

Nine Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2014

   

Nine Months Ended 

September 30, 

2013

 
Exploration   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 148,125  
General and administration     -       -       -       904,512  
    $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 1,052,637  

 

The following weighted-average assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of stock options granted:

 

             
             
   

September 30, 

2014

   

September 30, 

2013

 
             
Risk-free interest rate     -       1.25 %
Expected life of options (years)     -       4.3  
Annualized volatility     -       76 %
Dividend rate     -       0.00 %
                 
11. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Note 11. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company operates in one business segment being the exploration of mineral property interests.

 

Geographic information is as follows:

       
   September 30, 
2014
  December 31, 
2013
           
Identifiable assets          
   USA  $47,039,267   $49,405,542 
   Canada   37,887,622    45,822,245 
   Australia   994,683    1,642,736 
   Mongolia   661,114    504,408 
   Other   16,725    20,174 
   $86,599,411   $97,395,105 
12. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Note 12. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company's financial instruments generally consist of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, deposits, accounts payable and accrued liabilities and loans payable. Unless otherwise noted, it is management's opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest or credit risks arising from these financial instruments. The fair value of these financial instruments approximates their carrying values, except as noted below.

 

The Company is exposed to currency risk by incurring certain expenditures in currencies other than the Canadian dollar. The Company does not use derivative instruments to reduce this currency risk.

 

Fair value measurement is based on a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value which are:

 

Level 1 — Quoted prices that are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 — Quoted prices in active markets for similar assets that are observable.

 

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

At September 30, 2014, the Company had Level 1 financial instruments, consisting of cash and cash equivalents, with a fair value of $38,738,298.

 

    

13. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (OCI)
Note 13. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (OCI)
   Three Months
Ended 
September 30, 
2014
  Three Months
 Ended 
September 30, 
2013
  Nine Months
 Ended 
September 30, 
2014
  Nine Months
 Ended
 September 30, 
2013
                     
Accumulated OCI, beginning of period:                    
Currency translation adjustment  $208,935   $929,806   $465,615   $3,253,019 
                     
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period:                    
Currency translation adjustments  $(1,879,527)  $1,099,467   $(2,136,207)  $(1,223,746)
                     
Accumulated OCI, end of period:                    
Currency translation adjustment  $(1,670,592)  $2,029,273   $(1,670,592)  $2,029,273 
14. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS
Note 14. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS

The significant non-cash transactions affecting cash flows from operating, financing and investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 consisted of the following item:

 

· issuance of 250,000 common shares (September 30, 2013 - Nil) in payment of mineral property acquisitions valued at $73,618 (September 30, 2013 - $Nil) which have been capitalized as mineral property interests.

 

15. COMMITMENTS
Note 15. COMMITMENTS

The Company is committed to make lease payments for the rental of office space as follows:

 

 2014   $80,387 
 2015    277,331 
 2016    200,387 
 2017    83,495 
     $641,600 

 

The Company incurred lease expense of $300,141 (September 30, 2013 – $291,099) for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

 

17. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Note 17. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

There were no subsequent events after September 30, 2014.

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
Recent accounting pronoucements

In June 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-10, “Development Stage Entities (Topic 915): Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements, Including an Amendment to Variable Interest Entities Guidance in Topic 810, Consolidation”. This ASU does the following, among other things: a) eliminates the requirement to present inception-to-date information on the statements of income, cash flows, and shareholders' equity, b) eliminates the need to label the financial statements as those of a development stage entity, c) eliminates the need to disclose a description of the development stage activities in which the entity is engaged, and d) amends FASB ASC 275, “Risks and Uncertainties”, to clarify that information on risks and uncertainties for entities that have not commenced planned principal operations is required. The amendments in ASU No. 2014-10 related to the elimination of Topic 915 disclosures and the additional disclosure for Topic 275 are effective for public companies for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has evaluated this ASU and early adopted for the period beginning on April 1, 2014.

6. EQUIPMENT (Tables)
Equipment
                   
   September 30, 2014  December 31, 2013
         Accumulated    Net Book         Accumulated    Net Book 
    Cost    Depreciation    Value    Cost    Depreciation    Value 
                               
Office equipment  $87,359   $64,536   $22,823   $92,057   $64,123   $27,934 
Computer equipment   448,783    356,153    92,630    459,426    349,636    109,790 
Field equipment   238,764    153,357    85,407    251,604    144,786    106,818 
Buildings   233,958    197,880    36,078    246,540    202,139    44,401 
   $1,008,864   $771,926   $236,938   $1,049,627   $760,684   $288,943 
7. MINERAL PROPERTY INTERESTS (Tables)

Capitalized mineral property acquisition costs are summarized as follows: 

 

       
  

September 30, 

2014

 

December 31, 

2013

           
Ann Mason  $45,239,812   $47,495,218 
Lordsburg   468,951    494,171 
Other   268,308    817,176 
           
Total  $45,977,071   $48,806,565 

Expensed exploration costs are summarized as follows:

 

                         
   

Three Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2014

   

Three Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2013

   

Nine Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2014

   

Nine Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2013

 
                         
US   $ 1,843,940     $ 766,309     $ 2,976,645     $ 3,278,717  
Mongolia     364,356       297,740       1,313,250       1,071,352  
Other     59,901       104,278       299,773       326,684  
                                 
Total all locations   $ 2,268,197     $ 1,168,327     $ 4,589,668     $ 4,676,753  
10. COMMON STOCK (Tables)

 

       
   Number of Options 

Weighted Average

Exercise Price
(C$)

 Balance at December 31, 2012    9,223,000    1.98 
    Granted    7,560,000    0.47 
    Expired    (2,379,500)   1.80 
    Forfeited    (3,000)   1.25 
 Balance at December 31, 2013    14,400,500    1.22 
    Expired    (1,339,000)   1.32 
 Balance at March 31, 2014    13,061,500    1.21 
    Forfeited    (35,000)   0.76 
 Balance at June 30, 2014    13,026,500    1.21 
 Balance at September 30, 2014    13,026,500    1.21 

 

                
Number of Options  Exercise
Price
(C$)
  Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
(C$)
  Expiry Date  Number of Options Exercisable  Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
(C$)
                          
 1,472,500    2.60    —     December 29, 2014   1,472,500    —   
 300,000    2.34    —     September 22, 2015   300,000    —   
 1,372,500    2.86    —     November 22, 2015   1,372,500    —   
 200,000    3.47    —     January 4, 2016   200,000    —   
 125,000    2.94    —     March 8, 2016   125,000    —   
 150,000    2.05    —     July 7, 2016   150,000    —   
 100,000    2.23    —     July 15, 2016   100,000    —   
 1,671,500    1.25    —     January 6, 2017   1,671,500    —   
 100,000    0.73    —     June 18, 2017   100,000    —   
 4,960,000    0.56    —     March 15, 2018   4,960,000    —   
 50,000    0.32    —     April 9, 2018   50,000    —   
 150,000    0.34    —     June 27, 2018   150,000    —   
 2,375,000    0.30    —     December 19, 2018   2,375,000    —   
 13,026,500        $—         13,026,500   $—   
                         
   

Three Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2014

   

Three Months Ended 

September 30, 

2013

   

Nine Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2014

   

Nine Months

Ended 

September 30, 

2013

 
Exploration   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 148,125  
General and administration     -       -       -       904,512  
    $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 1,052,637  
             
             
   

September 30, 

2014

   

September 30, 

2013

 
             
Risk-free interest rate     -       1.25 %
Expected life of options (years)     -       4.3  
Annualized volatility     -       76 %
Dividend rate     -       0.00 %
                 
11. SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
SEGMENT INFORMATION
       
       
  

September 30, 

2014

 

December 31, 

2013

           
Identifiable assets          
   USA  $47,039,267   $49,405,542 
   Canada   37,887,622    45,822,245 
   Australia   994,683    1,642,736 
   Mongolia   661,114    504,408 
   Other   16,725    20,174 
   $86,599,411   $97,395,105 
13. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (OCI) (Tables)
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
   Three Months
Ended 
September 30, 
2014
  Three Months
 Ended 
September 30, 
2013
  Nine Months
 Ended 
September 30, 
2014
  Nine Months
 Ended
 September 30, 
2013
                     
Accumulated OCI, beginning of period:                    
Currency translation adjustment  $208,935   $929,806   $465,615   $3,253,019 
                     
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period:                    
Currency translation adjustments  $(1,879,527)  $1,099,467   $(2,136,207)  $(1,223,746)
                     
Accumulated OCI, end of period:                    
Currency translation adjustment  $(1,670,592)  $2,029,273   $(1,670,592)  $2,029,273 
15. COMMITMENTS (Tables)
Lease payments
 2014   $80,387 
 2015    277,331 
 2016    200,387 
 2017    83,495 
     $641,600 
4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (Details Narrative) (USD $)
Sep. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Sep. 30, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Cash And Cash Equivalents Details Narrative
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 38,738,298 
$ 46,701,216 
$ 48,657,339 
$ 4,255,508 
5. LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Details Narrative) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
 
 
 
 
Company's share of the loss of the joint venture
$ (29,369)
$ (23,049)
$ (78,933)
$ (116,295)
Accrued interest expense
 
 
$ 197,120 
$ 194,122 
6. EQUIPMENT (Details) (USD $)
Sep. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
PropertyPlant and Equipment
 
 
Cost
$ 1,008,864 
$ 1,049,627 
Accumulated Depreciation
771,926 
760,684 
Net Book Value
236,938 
288,943 
Office equipment [Member]
 
 
PropertyPlant and Equipment
 
 
Cost
87,359 
92,057 
Accumulated Depreciation
64,536 
64,123 
Net Book Value
22,823 
27,934 
Computer equipment [Member]
 
 
PropertyPlant and Equipment
 
 
Cost
448,783 
459,426 
Accumulated Depreciation
356,153 
349,636 
Net Book Value
92,630 
109,790 
Field equipment [Member]
 
 
PropertyPlant and Equipment
 
 
Cost
238,764 
251,604 
Accumulated Depreciation
153,357 
144,786 
Net Book Value
85,407 
106,818 
Buildings [Member]
 
 
PropertyPlant and Equipment
 
 
Cost
233,958 
246,540 
Accumulated Depreciation
197,880 
202,139 
Net Book Value
$ 36,078 
$ 44,401 
7. MINERAL PROPERTY INTERESTS (Details) (USD $)
Sep. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
PaymentsToAcquireMineralRightsLineItems [Line Items]
 
 
Capitalized mineral property acquisition Cost
$ 45,977,071 
$ 48,806,565 
Ann Mason [Member]
 
 
PaymentsToAcquireMineralRightsLineItems [Line Items]
 
 
Capitalized mineral property acquisition Cost
45,239,812 
47,495,218 
Lordsburg [Member]
 
 
PaymentsToAcquireMineralRightsLineItems [Line Items]
 
 
Capitalized mineral property acquisition Cost
468,951 
494,171 
Other [Property]
 
 
PaymentsToAcquireMineralRightsLineItems [Line Items]
 
 
Capitalized mineral property acquisition Cost
$ 268,308 
$ 817,176 
7. MINERAL PROPERTY INTERESTS (Details 1) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
Total all locations
$ 2,268,197 
$ 1,168,327 
$ 4,589,668 
$ 4,676,753 
US [Member]
 
 
 
 
Total all locations
1,843,940 
766,309 
2,976,645 
3,278,717 
Mongolia [Member]
 
 
 
 
Total all locations
364,356 
297,740 
1,313,250 
1,071,352 
Other [Member]
 
 
 
 
Total all locations
$ 59,901 
$ 104,278 
$ 299,773 
$ 326,684 
10. COMMON STOCK (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Sep. 30, 2014
Number of options
 
 
 
 
Beginning Balance
13,061,500 
14,400,500 
9,223,000 
13,026,500 
Granted
 
 
7,560,000 
 
Expired
 
(1,339,000)
(2,379,500)
 
Forfeited
(35,000)
 
(3,000)
 
Ending Balance
13,026,500 
13,061,500 
14,400,500 
13,026,500 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
 
 
 
Beginning Balance
$ 1.21 
$ 1.22 
$ 1.98 
$ 1.21 
Granted
 
 
$ 0.47 
 
Expired
 
$ 1.32 
$ 1.80 
 
Forfeited
$ 0.76 
 
$ 1.25 
 
Ending Balance
$ 1.21 
$ 1.21 
$ 1.22 
$ 1.21 
10. COMMON STOCK (Details 1) (USD $)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
13,026,500 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
$ 0 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
13,026,500 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option One [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
1,472,500 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 2.60 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Dec. 29, 2014 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
1,472,500 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Two [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
300,000 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 2.34 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Sep. 22, 2015 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
300,000 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Three [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
1,372,500 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 2.86 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Nov. 22, 2015 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
1,372,500 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Four [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
200,000 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 3.47 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Jan. 04, 2016 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
200,000 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Five [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
125,000 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 2.94 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Mar. 08, 2016 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
125,000 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Six [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
150,000 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 2.05 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Jul. 07, 2016 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
150,000 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Seven [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
100,000 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 2.23 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Jul. 15, 2016 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
100,000 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Eight [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
1,671,500 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 1.25 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Jan. 06, 2017 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
1,671,500 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Nine [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
100,000 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 0.73 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Jun. 18, 2017 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
100,000 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Ten [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
4,960,000 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 0.56 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Mar. 15, 2018 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
4,960,000 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Eleven [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
50,000 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 0.32 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Apr. 09, 2018 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
50,000 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Twelve [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
150,000 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 0.34 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Jun. 27, 2018 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
150,000 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
Share Based Compensation Stock Option Thirteen [Member]
 
Option Outstanding
 
Number of Options
2,375,000 
Exercise Price, ($C)
$ 0.30 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, (C$)
Expiry Date
Dec. 19, 2018 
Number of Options Exercisable
 
Number of Shares
2,375,000 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($C)
$ 0 
10. COMMON STOCK (Details 2) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
Stock based compensation
$ 0 
$ 0 
$ 0 
$ 1,052,637 
Exploration
 
 
 
 
Stock based compensation
148,125 
General and administration
 
 
 
 
Stock based compensation
$ 0 
$ 0 
$ 0 
$ 904,512 
10. COMMON STOCK (Details 3)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
Black-Scholes valuation of stock options granted
 
 
Risk-free interest rate
0.00% 
1.25% 
Expected life of options (years)
 
4 years 3 months 18 days 
Annualized volatility
0.00% 
76.00% 
Dividend rate
0.00% 
0.00% 
11. SEGMENT INFORMATION (Details) (USD $)
Sep. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
 
Identifiable Assets
$ 86,599,411 
$ 97,395,105 
USA [Member]
 
 
SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
 
Identifiable Assets
47,039,267 
49,405,542 
Canada [Member]
 
 
SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
 
Identifiable Assets
37,887,622 
45,822,245 
Australia [Member]
 
 
SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
 
Identifiable Assets
994,683 
1,642,736 
Mongolia [Member]
 
 
SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
 
Identifiable Assets
661,114 
504,408 
Other [Member]
 
 
SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
 
Identifiable Assets
$ 16,725 
$ 20,174 
12. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Details Narrative) (USD $)
Sep. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Sep. 30, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Financial Instruments Details Narrative
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 38,738,298 
$ 46,701,216 
$ 48,657,339 
$ 4,255,508 
13. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (OCI) (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
Accumulated OCI, beginning of period:
 
 
 
 
Currency translation adjustment
$ 208,935 
$ 929,806 
$ 465,615 
$ 3,253,019 
Currency translation adjustments
(1,879,527)
1,099,467 
(2,136,207)
(1,223,746)
Currency translation adjustment
$ (1,670,592)
$ 2,029,273 
$ (1,670,592)
$ 2,029,273 
14. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS (Details Narrative) (USD $)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
Supplemental Disclosure With Respect To Cash Flows Details Narrative
 
 
Issuance of common shares for mineral property acquisitions
250,000 
Value of shares issued for mineral property acquisitions
$ 73,618 
$ 0 
15. COMMITMENTS (Details) (USD $)
Sep. 30, 2014
COMMITMENTS
 
2014
$ 80,387 
2015
277,331 
2016
200,387 
2017
83,495 
Total
$ 641,600 
15. COMMITMENTS (Details Narrative) (USD $)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Sep. 30, 2013
Commitments Details Narrative
 
 
Lease expense
$ 300,141 
$ 291,099