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1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Curtiss-Wright Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Corporation” or “the Company”) is a diversified multinational manufacturing and service company that designs, manufactures, and overhauls precision components and systems and provides highly engineered products and services to the aerospace, defense, automotive, shipbuilding, processing, oil, petrochemical, agricultural equipment, railroad, power generation, security, and metalworking industries. Operations are conducted through 64 manufacturing facilities and 64 metal treatment service facilities.
A. Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Curtiss-Wright and its majority-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated.
B. Use of Estimates
The financial statements of the Corporation have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in the accompanying financial statements. The most significant of these estimates includes the estimate of costs to complete long-term contracts under the percentage-of-completion accounting methods, the estimate of useful lives for property, plant, and equipment, cash flow estimates used for testing the recoverability of assets, pension plan and postretirement obligation assumptions, estimates for inventory obsolescence, estimates for the valuation and useful lives of intangible assets, warranty reserves, legal reserves, and the estimate of future environmental costs. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
C. Revenue Recognition
The realization of revenue refers to the timing of its recognition in the accounts of the Corporation and is generally considered realized or realizable and earned when the earnings process is substantially complete and all of the following criteria are met: 1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; 2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered; 3) the Corporation's price to its customer is fixed or determinable; and 4) collectability is reasonably assured.
The Corporation records sales and related profits on production and service type contracts as units are shipped and title and risk of loss have transferred or as services are rendered, net of estimated returns and allowances. Sales and estimated profits under certain long-term contracts are recognized primarily under the cost-to-cost or units-of-delivery percentage-of-completion methods of accounting. Under the cost-to-cost percentage-of-completion method of accounting, profits are recorded pro rata, based upon current estimates of direct and indirect costs to complete such contracts. Under the units-of-delivery percentage-of-completion method of accounting, revenue is recognized as units are delivered to the customer. In addition, the Corporation also records sales under certain long-term government fixed price contracts upon achievement of performance milestones as specified in the related contracts. Changes in estimates of contract sales, costs, and profits are recognized using the cumulative catch-up method of accounting. This method recognizes in the current period the cumulative effect of the changes on current and prior periods. Hence, the effect of the changes on future periods of contract performance is recognized as if the revised estimate had been the original estimate. A significant change in an estimate on one or more contracts could have a material effect on the company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. Aggregate net changes in contract estimates for 2011, 2010, or 2009 recognized using the cumulative catch-up method of accounting were not material to the consolidated statement of operations for such annual period. No discrete event or adjustments to an individual contract within the aggregate net changes in contract estimates for 2010 or 2009 was material to the consolidated statement of operations for such annual period. In 2011, the Corporation incurred unanticipated additional costs to address a localized heating issue in the reactor coolant pump (“RCP”) that we are supplying for the Westinghouse AP1000 nuclear power plants in China. The additional costs increased the estimated costs at completion which decreased consolidated operating income by $9.7 million. There were no other individual significant changes in estimated contract costs at completion. Losses on contracts are provided for in the period in which the losses become determinable. The excess of the billings over cost and estimated earnings on long-term contracts is included in deferred revenue.
D. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents consist of money market funds and commercial paper that are readily convertible into cash, all with original maturity dates of three months or less.
E. Inventory
Inventories are stated at lower of production cost (principally average cost) or market. Production costs are comprised of direct material and labor and applicable manufacturing overhead.
F. Progress Payments
Certain long-term contracts provide for interim billings as costs are incurred on the respective contracts. Pursuant to contract provisions, agencies of the U.S. Government and other customers are granted title or a secured interest for materials and work-in-process included in inventory to the extent progress payments are received. Accordingly, these receipts have been reported as a reduction of unbilled receivables and inventories, as presented in Notes 3 and 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
G. Property, Plant, and Equipment
Property, plant, and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Major renewals and betterments are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the life of the asset are expensed in the period they are incurred. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based upon the estimated useful lives of the respective assets.
Average useful lives for property, plant, and equipment are as follows:
| Buildings and improvements | 5 | to | 40 | years | |
| Machinery, equipment, and other | 3 | to | 15 | years |
H. Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are generally the result of acquisitions and consist primarily of purchased technology, customer related intangibles, trademarks and service marks, and technology licenses. Definite lived intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which range from 1 to 20 years, while indefinite lived intangible assets are not amortized. Indefinite lived intangible assets are reviewed for impairment annually based on the discounted future cash flows. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on other intangible assets.
I. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Corporation reviews the recoverability of all long-lived assets, including the related useful lives, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a long-lived asset might not be recoverable. If required, the Corporation compares the estimated fair value determined by either the undiscounted future net cash flows, or appraised value, to the related asset's carrying value to determine whether there has been an impairment. If an asset is considered impaired, the asset is written down to fair value, which is based either on discounted cash flows or appraised values in the period the impairment becomes known. In 2011, the Corporation recognized a $0.2 million impairment related to one facility where it was determined that the carrying value exceeded the estimated fair value. In 2010, the Corporation recognized a $1.5 million impairment related to two facilities where it was determined that their carrying value exceeded their estimated fair value. In 2009, the Corporation recognized a $1.1 million impairment related to two facilities that were associated with a business restructuring plan.
J. Goodwill
Goodwill results from business acquisitions. The Corporation accounts for business acquisitions by allocating the purchase price to tangible and intangible assets and liabilities. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their fair values, and the excess of the purchase price over the amounts allocated is recorded as goodwill. The recoverability of goodwill is subject to an annual impairment test or whenever an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not result in an impairment. The impairment test is based on the estimated fair value of the underlying businesses. Goodwill impairment tests performed as of October 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 concluded that no impairment charges were required as of those dates. See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on goodwill.
K. Pre-Contract Costs
The Corporation, from time to time, incurs costs to begin fulfilling the statement of work under a specific anticipated contract that has yet to be obtained from a customer. If it is determined that the recoveries of these costs are probable, the costs will be capitalized, excluding any start-up costs which are expensed as incurred. When circumstances change and the contract is no longer deemed probable, the capitalized costs will be recognized in earnings. There were no costs written off in 2011, 2010, and 2009. Capitalized pre-contract costs were $0.3 million and $0.7 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
L. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Accounting guidance requires certain disclosures regarding the fair value of financial instruments. Due to the short maturities of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses, the net book value of these financial instruments is deemed to approximate fair value. See Notes 8 and 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
M. Research and Development
The Corporation funds research and development programs for commercial products and independent research and development and bid and proposal work related to government contracts. Development costs include engineering and field support for new customer requirements. Corporation-sponsored research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Research and development costs associated with customer-sponsored programs are capitalized to inventory and are recorded in cost of sales when products are delivered or services performed. Funds received under shared development contracts are a reduction of the total development expenditures under the shared contract and are shown net as research and development costs.
N. Environmental Costs
The Corporation establishes a reserve for a potential environmental remediation liability on a site by site basis when it concludes that a determination of legal liability is probable and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated based on current law and existing technologies. Such amounts, if quantifiable, reflect the Corporation's estimate of the amount of that liability. If only a range of potential liability can be estimated and no amount within the range is more probable than another, a reserve will be established at the low end of that range. At sites involving multiple parties, the Corporation accrues environmental liabilities based upon its expected share of the liability, taking into account the financial viability of other jointly liable partners. Such reserves, which are reviewed quarterly, are adjusted as assessment and remediation efforts progress or as additional information becomes available. Approximately 41% of the Corporation's environmental reserves as of December 31, 2011, represent the current value of anticipated remediation costs and are not discounted primarily due to the uncertainty of timing of expenditures. The remaining environmental reserves are discounted to reflect the time value of money since the amount and timing of cash payments for the liability are reliably determinable. All environmental reserves exclude any potential recovery from insurance carriers or third-party legal actions. See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
O. Accounting for Share-Based Payments
The Corporation follows the fair value based method of accounting for share-based employee compensation, which requires the Corporation to expense all share-based employee compensation. Share-based employee compensation is primarily a non-cash expense since the Corporation settles these obligations by issuing the shares of Curtiss-Wright Corporation instead of settling such obligations with cash payments.
Compensation expense for all non-qualified share options, performance shares, performance-based restricted shares, time-based restricted stock, and performance-based restricted stock units is recognized on a graded schedule over the requisite service period for the entire award based on the grant date fair value.
P. Common Stock
The Corporation is authorized to repurchase up to approximately 3,000,000 shares of its common stock, under the repurchase plan approved on September 28, 2011, in addition to approximately 690,000 shares remaining under a previously authorized share repurchase program, and is subject to a $100 million repurchase limitation. Purchases are authorized to be made from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions depending on market and other conditions, whenever management believes that the market price of the stock does not adequately reflect the true value of the Corporation and, therefore, represents an attractive investment opportunity. The shares are held at cost and reissuance is recorded at the weighted-average cost. Through December 31, 2011, the Corporation had repurchased 261,003 shares under this program at a cost of $8.2 million. There was no stock repurchased during 2010 and 2009.
Q. Earnings Per Share
The Corporation is required to report both basic earnings per share (“EPS”), based on the weighted-average number of Common shares outstanding, and diluted earnings per share, based on the basic EPS adjusted for all potentially dilutive shares issuable. The calculation of EPS is disclosed in Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
R. Income Taxes
The Corporation accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax laws is recognized in the results of operations in the period the new laws are enacted. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets unless it is more likely than not that such assets will be realized.
The Corporation records amounts related to uncertain income tax positions by 1) prescribing a minimum recognition threshold a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements and 2) the measurement of the income tax benefits recognized from such positions. The Corporation's accounting policy is to classify uncertain income tax positions that are not expected to be resolved in one year as a non-current income tax liability and to classify interest and penalties as a component of Interest expense and General and administrative expenses, respectively. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
S. Foreign Currency
For operations outside the United States of America that prepare financial statements in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the Corporation translates assets and liabilities at period-end exchange rates and income statement amounts using weighted-average exchange rates for the period. The cumulative effect of translation adjustments is presented as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income within stockholders' equity. This balance is affected by foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations and by the acquisition of foreign entities. Gains and (losses) from foreign currency transactions are included in General and administrative expenses within the results of operations, which amounted to $(0.8) million, $(4.2) million, and $(4.7) million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
T. Derivatives
Forward Foreign Exchange and Currency Option Contracts
The Corporation uses financial instruments, such as forward exchange and currency option contracts, to hedge a portion of existing and anticipated foreign currency denominated transactions. The purpose of the Corporation's foreign currency risk management program is to reduce volatility in earnings caused by exchange rate fluctuations. All of the derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value based upon quoted market prices for comparable instruments, with the gain or loss on these transactions recorded into earnings in the period in which they occur. These gains and (losses) are classified as General and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings and amounted to $(0.7) million, $3.1 million, and $2.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Corporation does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Interest Rate Risks and Related Strategies
The Corporation's primary interest rate exposure results from changes in U.S. dollar interest rates. The Corporation's policy is to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate debt. The Corporation periodically uses interest rate swaps to manage such exposures. Under these interest rate swaps, the Corporation exchanges, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and floating interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount.
For interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges (i.e., hedges against the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset or a liability or an identified portion thereof that is attributable to a particular risk), changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps offset changes in the fair value of the fixed rate debt due to changes in market interest rates.
In January 2012, the Company entered into three fixed-to-floating interest rate swap agreements to convert the interest payments of the $200 million, 4.24% notes, due December 1, 2026, and one fixed-to-floating rate interest swap agreement to convert the interest payments of the $25 million of the $100 million, 3.84% notes, due December 1, 2021, from fixed rates to a floating interest rate based on 1-month LIBOR plus a 2.02% and 1-month LIBOR plus a 1.90% spread, respectively.
U. Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Adoption of New Standards
Revenue Recognition – Milestone Method
In April 2010, new guidance was issued that provides the criteria that should be met for determining whether the milestone method of revenue recognition is appropriate, as well as the associated disclosure requirements. The new guidance clarifies that a vendor can recognize consideration that is contingent on achieving a milestone as revenue in the period in which the milestone is achieved only if the milestone meets all criteria to be considered substantive. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2010. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation's results of operations or financial condition.
Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables
In September 2009, new guidance was issued on revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables. The new guidance modifies the requirements for determining whether a deliverable can be treated as a separate unit of accounting by removing the criteria that verifiable and objective evidence of fair value exists for undelivered items, establishes a selling price hierarchy to help entities allocate arrangement consideration to separate units of account, requires the relative selling price allocation method for all arrangements, and expands required disclosures. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2010. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation's results of operations or financial condition.
Certain Revenue Arrangements That Include Software Elements
In September 2009, new guidance was issued on certain revenue arrangements that include software elements. The new guidance amended past guidance on software revenue recognition to exclude from scope all tangible products containing both software and non-software elements that function together to interdependently deliver the product's essential functionality. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2010. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation's results of operations or financial condition.
Standards Issued But Not Yet Effective
Fair Value Measurement: Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in United States of America generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”)
In May 2011, new guidance was issued that amends the current fair value measurement and disclosure guidance to increase transparency around valuation inputs and investment categorization. The new guidance does not extend the use of fair value accounting, but provides guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or permitted by other standards within U.S. GAAP or IFRS. The new guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2011 and is to be adopted prospectively as early adoption is not permitted. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation's results of operations or financial condition.
Other Comprehensive Income: Presentation of Comprehensive Income
In June 2011, new guidance was issued that amends the current comprehensive income guidance. The new guidance allows the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single or continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. The amendments in this update do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. The new guidance is to be applied retrospectively and is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2011. In December 2011, the FASB issued authoritative guidance to defer the effective date for those aspects of the guidance relating to the presentation of reclassification adjustments out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The adoption of this new guidance will not have an impact on the Corporation's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows as it only requires a change in the format of the current presentation of other comprehensive income.
Intangibles—Goodwill and Other: Testing Goodwill for Impairment
In September 2011, new guidance was issued that amends the current testing requirements of goodwill for impairment purposes. The new guidance gives companies the option to perform a qualitative assessment to first assess whether the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If an entity determines it is not more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment test is unnecessary. The new guidance is to be applied prospectively effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests beginning after December 15, 2011, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation's results of operations or financial condition.
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2. ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
The Corporation continually evaluates potential acquisitions that either strategically fit within the Corporation's existing portfolio or expand the Corporation's portfolio into new product lines or adjacent markets. The Corporation has completed a number of acquisitions that have been accounted for as business combinations and have resulted in the recognition of goodwill in the Corporation's financial statements. This goodwill arises because the purchase prices for these businesses reflect the future earnings and cash flow potential in excess of the earnings and cash flows attributable to the current product and customer set at the time of acquisition. Thus, goodwill inherently includes the know-how of the assembled workforce, the ability of the workforce to further improve the technology and product offerings, and the expected cash flows resulting from these efforts. Goodwill also includes the expected synergies resulting from the complementary strategic fit these businesses bring to existing operations.
In 2011, the Corporation acquired eight businesses and sold the assets of two businesses, all of which are described in more detail below. The disposition of a product line in our Motion Control segment for $3.5 million and the sale of the assets of our legacy distribution in our Flow Control segment business for $4.6 million were not reported as discontinued operations as the amounts were not considered significant. In 2010, the Corporation acquired two businesses; both of which are described in more detail below. In 2009, the Corporation acquired five businesses and disposed of one product line, with three of the acquired businesses described in more detail below. The two remaining acquisitions in 2009 had an aggregate purchase price of $5.5 million and were purchased by the Flow Control segment. The disposition of a product line in the Flow Control segment for $2.5 million was not reported as discontinued operations as the amount was not considered significant. The Corporation allocates the purchase price, including the value of identifiable intangibles with a finite life based upon analysis, including input from third party appraisals. The analysis, while substantially complete, is finalized no later than twelve months from acquisition.
The results of the acquired businesses have been included in the consolidated financial results of the Corporation from the date of acquisition in the segment indicated as follows:
FLOW CONTROL
Anatec International, Inc. and Lambert, MacGill, Thomas, Inc. (LMT)
On December 2, 2011, the Corporation acquired the assets of Anatec International, Inc, and Lambert, MacGill, Thomas, Inc.(“Anatec and LMT”) for $34.0 million in cash. The Asset Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, including a portion of the purchase price deposited into escrow as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. Management funded the purchase from the Corporation's revolving credit facility.
Anatec and LMT perform testing and inspection services for commercial nuclear power plants to ensure safety, operational soundness and compliance with regulatory codes. Anatec and LMT will operate within the Nuclear Group of the Corporation's Flow Control segment. Anatec and LMT have 50 full-time personnel and manage an additional seasonal workforce of approximately 150 during nuclear plant maintenance outages. Anatec and LMT are headquartered in San Clemente, CA, with four additional facilities to support nuclear plant operations in the U.S. Revenues of the acquired business were approximately $20 million for the year ended 2010.
Legacy Distribution Business
On July 29, 2011, the Corporation sold the assets of the legacy distribution business within in its oil and gas division to McJunkin Red Man Corporation for $4.6 million in cash, including an adjustment based on closing inventory values. Working capital, exclusive of inventory, was retained by the Corporation. The determination was made to divest the business, as it was not considered a core business of the Corporation. The disposal resulted in a loss of less than $0.1 million and was not reported as a discontinued operation as the amounts are not considered significant. The business contributed $13.7 million in sales and a pretax loss of $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Douglas Equipment Ltd.
On April 6, 2011, the Corporation acquired the assets of Douglas Equipment Ltd. (“Douglas”) for £12.3 million ($20.1 million) in cash. The Business Transfer Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, including a portion of the purchase price deposited into escrow as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. Management funded the purchase from the Corporation's revolving credit facility.
Douglas designs and manufactures aircraft handling systems for the defense and commercial aerospace markets and will operate within the Marine & Power Products division of the Corporation's Flow Control segment. Douglas has approximately 135 employees and is headquartered in Cheltenham, U.K. Revenues of the acquired business were approximately $28 million for the year ended 2010.
The purchase price of the acquisitions has been allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired with the remainder recorded as goodwill on the basis of estimated fair values, as follows:
| (US dollars in thousands) | Anatec | Douglas | Total | |||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 4,685 | $ | 945 | $ | 5,630 | ||||||
| Inventory | - | 10,914 | 10,914 | |||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 1,689 | 619 | 2,308 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | 203 | 309 | 512 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets | 14,936 | 6,697 | 21,633 | |||||||||
| Current liabilities | (790) | (5,038) | (5,828) | |||||||||
| Due to seller | (1,022) | - | (1,022) | |||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 19,701 | 14,446 | 34,147 | |||||||||
| Purchase price | 34,049 | 20,094 | 54,143 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | $ | 14,348 | $ | 5,648 | $ | 19,996 | ||||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | Yes | Yes |
EST Group, Inc.
On March 5, 2009, the Corporation acquired all the issued and outstanding stock of EST Group, Inc. (“EST”), and certain assets and liabilities from Township Line Realty, L.P. for $40.0 million in cash. Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Corporation deposited a portion of the purchase price into escrow as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. As of December 31, 2011, all amounts under the general escrow have been released. An escrow of $0.9 million was established to indemnify the Corporation for a pending product warranty claim outstanding at the time of acquisition. This holdback remains outstanding and will be released either upon the sooner of the resolution of the warranty claim or June 2013. Management funded the purchase from the Corporation's revolving credit facility.
EST provides engineered products and comprehensive repair services for heat management and cooling systems utilized in the energy and defense markets. EST had 99 employees as of the date of the acquisition and is headquartered in Hatfield, PA with an additional location in Baytown, TX, and a sales office in the Netherlands. Revenues of the acquired business were $19.6 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
Nu-Torque
On January 16, 2009, the Corporation acquired certain assets of the Nu-Torque division (“Nu-Torque”) of Tyco Valves & Controls LP. The purchase price of the acquisition was $5.3 million in cash after giving effect to post-closing customary adjustments as provided for in the Asset Purchase Agreement and the assumption of certain liabilities of Nu-Torque. Management funded the purchase from the Corporation's revolving credit facility.
The acquisition has been accounted for as a bargain purchase under the guidance for business combinations. The purchase price of the acquisition has been allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired, with the excess of the fair value of assets acquired over the purchase price recorded as a gain and reported in General and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings. The Corporation has estimated that $0.8 million of the acquired intangible assets will be tax deductible.
Nu-Torque is a designer and manufacturer of electric and hydraulic valve actuation and control devices primarily for Navy ships. Nu-Torque is located in Redmond, WA and had 37 employees as of the date of the acquisition. Revenues of the acquired business were $7.9 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
The purchase price of the acquisitions has been allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired with the remainder recorded as goodwill on the basis of estimated fair values, as follows:
| (US dollars in thousands) | EST | Nu-Torque | Total | |||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 3,244 | $ | 853 | $ | 4,097 | ||||||
| Inventory | 4,208 | 4,329 | 8,537 | |||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 7,325 | 161 | 7,486 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | 1,109 | 47 | 1,156 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets | 12,500 | 2,900 | 15,400 | |||||||||
| Current and non-current liabilities | (2,758) | (1,021) | (3,779) | |||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 25,628 | 7,269 | 32,897 | |||||||||
| Purchase price | 40,000 | 5,332 | 45,332 | |||||||||
| Goodwill/(Gain on Bargain Purchase) | $ | 14,372 | $ | (1,937) | $ | 12,435 | ||||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | Yes | N/A |
MOTION CONTROL
South Bend Controls
On October 11, 2011, the Corporation acquired the assets of South Bend Controls (“SBC”) for $10.9 million in cash. The Asset Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, including a portion of the purchase price deposited into escrow as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. Management funded the purchase primarily from the Corporation's revolving credit facility and available cash on hand.
SBC is a designer and manufacturer of highly engineered, solenoid-based components used in critical applications serving the aerospace, defense, industrial and medical markets. Based in South Bend, Indiana, SBC has 63 employees, with union representation for 36 members of the workforce. Revenues of the acquired business were approximately $8.0 million in 2010. The business will operate within the Integrated Sensing division of the Corporation's Motion Control segment.
Hydro-pneumatic (“Hydrop”) product line
On September 29, 2011, the Corporation sold the assets of the Hydrop suspension business, a product line of Curtiss-Wright Antriebstechnik GmbH (CWAT) in Switzerland, to Stromsholmen AB, a subsidiary of the Barnes Group for CHF 3.1 million ($3.5 million) in cash. Trade accounts receivable and payable were retained by the Corporation. The determination was made to divest the business as it was not considered a core business of the Corporation. The disposal resulted in a $1.3 million pre-tax gain and was not reported as discontinued operations as the amounts are not considered significant. This business contributed $0.8 million in sales for the year ended December 31, 2010.
ACRA Control Ltd.
On July 28, 2011, the Corporation acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of ACRA Control Ltd. (“ACRA”) for €42.6 million (approximately $61.1 million) in cash, net of cash acquired. The Share Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, including a portion of the purchase price deposited into escrow as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. Management funded the purchase primarily from the Corporation's revolving credit facility and cash generated from foreign operations.
ACRA is a supplier of data acquisition systems and networks, data recorders, and telemetry ground stations for both defense and commercial aerospace markets and will operate within the Integrated Sensing division of the Corporation's Motion Control segment. ACRA had 128 employees on the date of acquisition, and operates from a leased facility in Dublin, Ireland. ACRA had revenues of approximately €20.5 million ($27.1 million) for its fiscal year ended March 31, 2011.
Predator Systems, Inc.
On January 7, 2011, the Corporation acquired all the issued and outstanding capital stock of Predator Systems, Inc. (“PSI”), for $13.5 million in cash. The Stock Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, including a portion of the purchase price deposited into escrow as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. Management funded the purchase from the Corporation's revolving credit facility.
PSI designs and manufactures motion control components and subsystems for ground defense, ordnance guidance, and aerospace applications and will operate within the Flight Systems division of the Corporation's Motion Control segment. PSI had 45 employees as of the date of the acquisition and is headquartered in Boca Raton, FL. Revenues of the acquired business were approximately $8.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.
The purchase price of the acquisitions has been allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired with the remainder recorded as goodwill on the basis of estimated fair values, as follows:
| (US dollars in thousands) | South Bend | ACRA | PSI | Total | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 1,635 | $ | 8,901 | $ | 862 | $ | 11,398 | ||||
| Inventory | 2,929 | 6,539 | 1,856 | 11,324 | ||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 727 | 1,600 | 2,100 | 4,427 | ||||||||
| Other current assets | 32 | 456 | 67 | 555 | ||||||||
| Intangible assets | 3,500 | 17,054 | 4,700 | 25,254 | ||||||||
| Current and non-current liabilities | (648) | (6,048) | (190) | (6,886) | ||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | - | (2,303) | - | (2,303) | ||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 8,175 | 26,199 | 9,395 | 43,769 | ||||||||
| Purchase price | 10,880 | 61,053 | 13,503 | 85,436 | ||||||||
| Goodwill | $ | 2,705 | $ | 34,854 | $ | 4,108 | $ | 41,667 | ||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | Yes | No | Yes | |||||||||
Specialist Electronics Services Limited
On June 21, 2010, the Corporation acquired all the issued and outstanding stock of Specialist Electronics Services Ltd. (“SES”) for £14.3 million ($21.2 million), net of cash acquired. Under the terms of the Share Purchase Agreement, the Corporation deposited a portion of the purchase price into escrow as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. In accordance with the terms of the Share Purchase Agreement, in June 2011, one-half of the escrow was released with no holdback for pending claims. Management funded the purchase from a combination of cash generated from foreign operations and the Corporation's revolving credit facility.
The goodwill of £10.0 million ($14.8 million) consists largely of synergies achieved through the introduction of SES products to the Corporation's distribution channels as well as synergies achieved from combining the operations of SES with the Corporation's United Kingdom based operations.
SES provides a range of rugged products for airborne and other severe environments, with particular expertise in solid state data recording, computing and control display units. Key platforms include fixed-wing, rotary-wing, and unmanned aircraft, tactical vehicles, and navy vessels. SES is located in Camberley, U.K. and had 41 employees as of the date of the acquisition. Revenues of the acquired business were £4.7 million ($7.5 million) for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2010.
Hybricon Corporation
On June 1, 2010, the Corporation acquired all the issued and outstanding stock of Hybricon Corporation (“Hybricon”) for $19.0 million in cash. Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Corporation deposited a portion of the purchase price into escrow as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. As of December 31, 2011, all funds held in escrow have been released to the seller with no claims outstanding. Management funded the purchase from the Corporation's revolving credit facility.
The goodwill of $11.4 million consists largely of synergies from combining the operations of Hybricon with the Corporation's Electronic Systems business in Littleton, MA as well as value associated with the acquisition's assembled workforce.
Hybricon designs and manufactures custom and standards-based enclosures and electronic backplanes for defense and commercial applications, and is a leading supplier for predominant embedded commercial-off-the-shelf system architectures. Hybricon had 72 employees as of the date of the acquisition and was located in Ayer, MA prior to their relocation to the existing Curtiss-Wright facility in Littleton, MA in December 2010. Revenues of the acquired business were $16.8 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009.
The purchase price of the acquisitions has been allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired with the remainder recorded as goodwill on the basis of estimated fair values, as follows:
| (US dollars in thousands) | SES | Hybricon | Total | |||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 1,683 | $ | 2,273 | $ | 3,956 | ||||||
| Inventory | 977 | 2,075 | 3,052 | |||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 74 | 151 | 225 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | 25 | 68 | 93 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets | 8,115 | 6,677 | 14,792 | |||||||||
| Current and non-current liabilities | (2,251) | (1,420) | (3,671) | |||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | (2,255) | (2,287) | (4,542) | |||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 6,368 | 7,537 | 13,905 | |||||||||
| Purchase price | 21,163 | 18,976 | 40,139 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | $ | 14,795 | $ | 11,439 | $ | 26,234 | ||||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | No | No | ||||||||||
Skyquest Systems Limited
On December 18, 2009, the Corporation acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Skyquest Systems Limited (“SSL” or “Skyquest”). The purchase price of the acquisition, subsequent to customary adjustments provided for in the Stock Purchase Agreement, was £9.8 million ($15.8 million) in cash and the assumption of certain liabilities.
In addition, the Stock Purchase Agreement provides for additional consideration to the selling shareholders contingent upon SSL exceeding certain sales targets over a two-year period. Based on the estimated amount of sales over the two-year measurement period, the Corporation recorded a liability of the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration in the amount of £1.8 million ($2.9 million). Based on fiscal 2010 and 2011 sales results, Skyquest did not attain the contingent consideration targets for either measurement period, resulting in a gain from operations of £0.4 million ($0.7 million) in 2010 and £1.4 million ($2.2 million) in 2011.
Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Corporation deposited a portion of the purchase price into escrow as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. Since no claims were raised during the contractually agreed upon escrow period following the closing, all funds held in escrow were released to the seller. Management funded the acquisition from the Corporation's available cash.
Skyquest is a supplier of aircraft video displays, recorders, and video/radar converters for surveillance aircraft applications in the aerospace and defense markets. Skyquest's display and recorder technology supports demanding airborne surveillance missions with proven reliability in harsh environments. Key products include the Video Management System, which provides fully integrated systems that enable observers and pilots to independently select, view, and record images with maximum fidelity. Skyquest also develops lightweight, airworthy standard and High Definition video recorders for airborne surveillance.
Located in Basildon, United Kingdom, SSL was formed from two businesses, Skyquest Ltd. and Real-Time Vision Ltd., founded in 1996 and 1998, respectively. SSL is a part of the Corporation's Motion Control segment within the Embedded Computing division. Revenues of the acquired business were £5.0 million ($8.0 million) for the year ended December 31, 2009.
The purchase price of the acquisition has been allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired with the remainder recorded as goodwill on the basis of estimated fair values, as follows:
| (US dollars in thousands) | Skyquest | |||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 1,635 | ||||||||||
| Inventory | 1,448 | |||||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 189 | |||||||||||
| Other current assets | 52 | |||||||||||
| Intangible assets | 7,748 | |||||||||||
| Current and non-current liabilities | (1,519) | |||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | (2,270) | |||||||||||
| Contingent consideration | (2,925) | |||||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 4,358 | |||||||||||
| Purchase price | 15,790 | |||||||||||
| Goodwill | $ | 11,432 | ||||||||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | No | |||||||||||
METAL TREATMENT
IMR Test Labs
On July 22, 2011, the Corporation acquired the assets of IMR Test Labs (“IMR”), for approximately $20.0 million in cash. The Corporation paid $18.0 million at closing, with a portion of the purchase price held back as security for potential indemnification claims. The agreement also provides for contingent consideration based on achievement of certain sales targets. Based on the estimated amount of sales over the two-year measurement period, the Corporation recorded a liability of the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration in the amount of $1.6 million. Management funded the purchase primarily from the Corporation's revolving credit facility, and excess cash on hand.
IMR is a provider of mechanical and metallurgical testing services for the aerospace, power generation, and general industrial markets. Revenues of the acquired business were approximately $14.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Surface Technologies Division of BASF Corporation
On April 8, 2011, the Corporation acquired certain assets of BASF Corporation's Surface Technologies (“BASF”) business for $20.5 million in cash. The Asset Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and provided for a purchase price adjustment based on the value of inventory at closing. The purchase price adjustment is reflected in the disclosed purchase price. Management funded the purchase from the Corporation's revolving credit facility.
BASF's Surface Technologies business is a supplier of metallic and ceramic thermal spray coatings primarily for the aerospace and power generation markets and expands the coatings capabilities within the Corporation's Metal Treatment segment. The business has approximately 150 employees at three operating facilities located in East Windsor, CT, Wilmington, MA and Duncan, SC. Revenues of the acquired business were approximately $29.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.
The purchase price of the acquisitions has been allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired with the remainder recorded as goodwill on the basis of estimated fair values, as follows:
| (US dollars in thousands) | BASF | IMR | Total | |||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | - | $ | 2,050 | $ | 2,050 | ||||||
| Inventory | 1,514 | - | 1,514 | |||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 12,774 | 3,125 | 15,899 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | - | 133 | 133 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets | 3,000 | 3,830 | 6,830 | |||||||||
| Current liabilities | (263) | (505) | (768) | |||||||||
| Other liabilities | - | (1,735) | (1,735) | |||||||||
| Holdback | - | (2,000) | (2,000) | |||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 17,025 | 4,898 | 21,923 | |||||||||
| Purchase price | 20,501 | 18,000 | 38,501 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | $ | 3,476 | $ | 13,102 | $ | 16,578 | ||||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
|
|||
3. RECEIVABLES
Receivables include current notes, amounts billed to customers, claims, other receivables, and unbilled revenue on long-term contracts, consisting of amounts recognized as sales but not billed. Substantially all amounts of unbilled receivables are expected to be billed and collected in the subsequent year.
Credit risk is diversified due to the large number of entities comprising the Corporation's customer base and their geographic dispersion. The Corporation is either a prime contractor or subcontractor to various agencies of the U.S. Government. Revenues derived directly and indirectly from government sources (primarily the U.S. Government) were 40%, 41%, and 42% of consolidated revenues in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. Accounts receivable due directly or indirectly from these government sources represented 36% of net receivables for December 31, 2011 and 35% for 2010. No single commercial customer accounted for more than 10% of the Corporation's net receivables as of December 31, 2011 and 2010.
The Corporation performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and establishes appropriate allowances for doubtful accounts based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends, and other information. The composition of receivables is as follows as of December 31:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | |||||
| Billed receivables: | |||||||
| Trade and other receivables | $ | 369,109 | $ | 282,483 | |||
| Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts | (6,880) | (3,972) | |||||
| Net billed receivables | 362,229 | 278,511 | |||||
| Unbilled receivables: | |||||||
| Recoverable costs and estimated earnings not billed | 227,957 | 210,766 | |||||
| Less: Progress payments applied | (34,160) | (27,645) | |||||
| Net unbilled receivables | 193,797 | 183,121 | |||||
| Receivables, net | $ | 556,026 | $ | 461,632 | |||
The net receivable balance at December 31, 2011, included $19.1 million related to the Corporation's 2011 acquisitions.
|
|||
4. INVENTORIES
Inventoried costs contain amounts relating to long-term contracts and programs with long production cycles, a portion of which will not be realized within one year. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (principally average cost) or market. The composition of inventories is as follows as of December 31:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | |||||
| Raw material | $ | 168,619 | $ | 147,950 | |||
| Work-in-process | 97,420 | 69,302 | |||||
| Finished goods and component parts | 81,544 | 73,419 | |||||
| Inventoried costs related to U.S. Government and other long-term contracts | 35,347 | 41,029 | |||||
| Gross inventories | 382,930 | 331,700 | |||||
| Less: Inventory reserves | (48,547) | (41,596) | |||||
| Progress payments applied, principally related to long-term contracts | (13,750) | (9,001) | |||||
| Inventories, net | $ | 320,633 | $ | 281,103 | |||
The net inventory balance at December 31, 2011 included $19.4 million related to the Corporation's 2011 acquisitions.
As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, inventory also includes capitalized contract development costs of $17.5 million and $24.9 million, respectively, related to certain aerospace and defense programs. These capitalized costs will be liquidated as production units are delivered to the customer. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, $9.4 million and $0.7 million, respectively, are scheduled to be liquidated under existing firm orders.
|
|||
5. PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT
The composition of property, plant, and equipment is as follows as of December 31:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Land | $ | 22,405 | $ | 22,315 | ||
| Buildings and improvements | 187,197 | 175,832 | ||||
| Machinery, equipment, and other | 684,335 | 605,233 | ||||
| Property, plant, and equipment, at cost | 893,937 | 803,380 | ||||
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | (450,382) | (406,100) | ||||
| Property, plant, and equipment, net | $ | 443,555 | $ | 397,280 |
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $59.5 million, $53.9 million, and $50.1 million, respectively.
The net property, plant and equipment balance at December 31, 2011, included $6.4 million related to the Corporation's 2011 acquisitions.
|
|||
6. GOODWILL
The Corporation accounts for acquisitions by assigning the purchase price to acquired tangible and intangible assets and liabilities assumed. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their fair values, and the excess of the purchase price over the amounts assigned is recorded as goodwill.
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for 2011 and 2010 are as follows:
| (In thousands) | Flow Control | Motion Control | Metal Treatment | Consolidated | |||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | 308,051 | $ | 311,546 | $ | 28,855 | $ | 648,452 | |||||
| Goodwill from 2010 acquisitions | - | 27,139 | - | 27,139 | |||||||||
| Goodwill adjustments | 16 | (1,968) | - | (1,952) | |||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | 1,980 | 17,890 | 63 | 19,933 | |||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | 310,047 | $ | 354,607 | $ | 28,918 | $ | 693,572 | |||||
| Goodwill from 2011 acquisitions | $ | 19,996 | $ | 41,667 | $ | 16,578 | $ | 78,241 | |||||
| Divestitures | (540) | (1,170) | - | (1,710) | |||||||||
| Goodwill adjustments | - | (3,955) | - | (3,955) | |||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | (1,284) | (5,365) | (57) | (6,706) | |||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | 328,219 | $ | 385,784 | $ | 45,439 | $ | 759,442 | |||||
The purchase price allocations relating to the businesses acquired are initially based on estimates. The Corporation adjusts these estimates based upon final analysis including input from third party appraisals, when deemed appropriate. The determination of fair value is finalized no later than twelve months from acquisition. Goodwill adjustments represent subsequent adjustments to the purchase price allocation for acquisitions as determined by the respective accounting guidance requirements based on the date of acquisition. The goodwill adjustments during 2011 primarily reflect the reversal of a liability, which under the legacy accounting guidance for business combinations, was reversed against goodwill.
During 2011, the Corporation finalized the allocation of the purchase price for all businesses acquired prior to 2011. In 2011, $43.4 million of the goodwill on acquisitions made is deductible for tax purposes. None of the goodwill on the 2010 acquisitions is deductible for tax purposes.
The Corporation completed its annual goodwill impairment testing as of October 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 and concluded that there was no impairment of value.
As of January 1, 2010, one of the Corporation's Canadian entities changed its functional currency from the U.S. dollar to the Canadian dollar. The nature of this operation's cash flow changed from predominantly U.S. dollar to the Canadian dollar, therefore requiring the change in functional currency. In accordance with the guidance on foreign currency translation, an adjustment of $13.4 million, attributable to current-rate translation, was recorded to goodwill. This adjustment resulted in an increase to goodwill and is reported within the “Foreign currency translation adjustment” caption above.
|
|||
7. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
Intangible assets are generally the result of acquisitions and consist primarily of purchased technology, customer related intangibles, and trademarks. Intangible assets are amortized over useful lives that range between 1 and 20 years.
The following table summarizes the intangible assets acquired (including their weighted-average useful lives) by the Corporation during 2011 and 2010. No indefinite lived intangible assets were purchased in 2011 or 2010.
| (In thousands, except years data) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||
| Amount | Years | Amount | Years | |||||||
| Technology | $ | 12,555 | 10.9 | $ | 5,384 | 7.0 | ||||
| Customer related intangibles | 36,776 | 7.5 | 10,721 | 11.9 | ||||||
| Other intangible assets | 5,849 | 7.1 | 295 | 3.0 | ||||||
| Total | $ | 55,180 | 8.2 | $ | 16,400 | 10.1 | ||||
The following tables present the cumulative composition of the Corporation's acquired intangible assets as of December 31:
| (In thousands) | Accumulated | ||||||||||
| 2011 | Gross | Amortization | Net | ||||||||
| Technology | $ | 155,406 | $ | (65,291) | $ | 90,115 | |||||
| Customer related intangibles | 219,498 | (77,945) | 141,553 | ||||||||
| Other intangible assets | 44,555 | (14,775) | 29,780 | ||||||||
| Total | $ | 419,459 | $ | (158,011) | $ | 261,448 | |||||
| (In thousands) | Accumulated | ||||||||||
| 2010 | Gross | Amortization | Net | ||||||||
| Technology | $ | 148,820 | $ | (54,994) | $ | 93,826 | |||||
| Customer related intangibles | 189,567 | (68,663) | 120,904 | ||||||||
| Other intangible assets | 37,005 | (11,538) | 25,467 | ||||||||
| Total | $ | 375,392 | $ | (135,195) | $ | 240,197 | |||||
Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $28.8 million, $26.0 million, and $26.4 million, respectively. The estimated future amortization expense of purchased intangible assets is as follows:
| (In thousands) | |||
| 2012 | $ | 27,790 | |
| 2013 | 25,638 | ||
| 2014 | 23,975 | ||
| 2015 | 22,710 | ||
| 2016 | 22,461 |
Included in other intangible assets at December 31, 2011 and 2010, are $9.9 million of intangible assets not subject to amortization. The Corporation completed its annual test of impairment of indefinite lived intangible assets during the fourth quarter of 2011, 2010, and 2009, and concluded there was no impairment of value.
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8. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Forward Foreign Exchange and Currency Option Contracts
The Corporation has foreign currency exposure primarily in Europe and Canada. The Corporation uses financial instruments, such as forward and option contracts, to hedge a portion of existing and anticipated foreign currency denominated transactions. The purpose of the Corporation's foreign currency risk management program is to reduce volatility in earnings caused by exchange rate fluctuations. Guidance on accounting for derivative instruments and hedging activities requires companies to recognize all of the derivative financial instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets based upon quoted market prices for comparable instruments.
The Corporation utilizes the bid ask pricing that is common in the dealer markets to determine the fair value of these instruments. The dealers are ready to transact at these prices, which use the mid-market pricing convention and are considered to be at fair market value. Based upon the fair value hierarchy, all of the forward foreign exchange contracts are valued at a Level 2.
Effects on Consolidated Balance Sheets
The location and amounts of derivative instrument fair values in the consolidated balance sheet are below.
| December 31, | |||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | |||||
| Forward exchange contracts: | |||||||
| Other current assets | $ | 13 | $ | 532 | |||
| Other current liabilities | $ | 356 | $ | 309 | |||
Effects on Consolidated Statements of Earnings
The location and amount of gains and (losses) recognized in income on derivatives not designated for hedge accounting for the years ended December 31 were as follows:
| December 31, | ||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||
| Forward exchange contracts: | ||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | $ | (654) | $ | 3,114 | $ | 2,026 | ||||
Debt
The estimated fair value amounts were determined by the Corporation using available market information, which is primarily based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues as of December 31, 2011. The estimated fair values of the Corporation's fixed rate debt instruments at December 31, 2011, aggregated $614.7 million compared to a carrying value of $575.0 million. The estimated fair values of the Corporation's fixed rate debt instruments at December 31, 2010, aggregated $301.6 million compared to a carrying value of $275.0 million.
The carrying amount of the variable interest rate debt approximates fair value because the interest rates are reset periodically to reflect current market conditions.
The fair values described above may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, the use of different methodologies to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.
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9. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued expenses consist of the following as of December 31:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Accrued compensation | $ | 65,983 | $ | 67,249 | ||
| Accrued commissions | 9,122 | 7,568 | ||||
| Accrued interest | 4,282 | 3,231 | ||||
| Accrued taxes other than income taxes | 4,088 | 2,163 | ||||
| Accrued insurance | 5,817 | 5,108 | ||||
| Other | 15,904 | 14,647 | ||||
| Total accrued expenses | $ | 105,196 | $ | 99,966 | ||
Other current liabilities consist of the following as of December 31:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Warranty reserves | $ | 16,076 | $ | 14,841 | ||
| Litigation reserves | 10,335 | 10,633 | ||||
| Additional amounts due to sellers on acquisitions | 4,983 | 5,582 | ||||
| Reserves on loss contracts | 2,488 | 1,736 | ||||
| Deferred tax liability | 2,278 | 2,640 | ||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | 2,670 | 2,487 | ||||
| Environmental reserves | 1,443 | 1,659 | ||||
| Other | 2,703 | 2,732 | ||||
| Total other current liabilities | $ | 42,976 | $ | 42,310 | ||
The accrued expenses and other current liabilities at December 31, 2011 included $4.5 million and $4.2 million, respectively, related to the Corporation's 2011 acquisitions.
The Corporation provides its customers with warranties on certain commercial and governmental products. Estimated warranty costs are charged to expense in the period the related revenue is recognized based on the terms of the product warranty, the related estimated costs, and quantitative historical claims experience. These estimates are adjusted in the period in which actual results are finalized or additional information is obtained. The following table presents the changes in the Corporation's warranty reserves:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Warranty reserves at January 1, | $ | 14,841 | $ | 13,479 | ||
| Provision for current year sales | 10,499 | 7,838 | ||||
| Current year claims | (7,615) | (5,140) | ||||
| Change in estimates to pre-existing warranties | (1,825) | (1,514) | ||||
| Increase due to acquisitions | 221 | 25 | ||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | (45) | 153 | ||||
| Warranty reserves at December 31, | $ | 16,076 | $ | 14,841 | ||
|
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10. FACILITIES RELOCATION AND RESTRUCTURING
In connection with the acquisitions of VMETRO and Mechetronics in 2008, the Corporation established a restructuring accrual of $7.6 million that was recorded against goodwill in accordance with the guidance on Business Combinations. These acquisitions are consolidated into the Motion Control segment. The accrual was established as of December 31, 2008 for $7.1 million. Based upon further analysis of the restructuring activities an additional $0.5 million was recorded in 2009. The restructuring accrual consisted of costs to exit the activities of certain facilities, including lease cancellation costs and external legal and consulting fees, as well as costs to relocate or involuntarily terminate certain employees of the acquired business. As of December 31, 2010, the Corporation completed its actions under the VMETRO and Mechetronics restructuring plans.
During 2009, the Corporation committed to a plan to restructure existing operations through a reduction in workforce and consolidation of operating locations both domestically and internationally. The decision was based on a review of various cost savings initiatives undertaken in connection with the development of the Corporation's budget and operating plan. This plan impacted all three of the Corporation's operating segments and resulted in costs incurred of $5.6 million. During 2010, the Corporation continued its restructuring initiatives and incurred an additional $3.0 million consisting of severance costs to involuntarily terminate certain employees; relocation costs; exit activities of certain facilities, including lease cancellation costs; and external legal and consulting fees. These costs were recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings with the majority of the costs affecting the General and administrative expenses, Cost of sales, and Selling expenses for $1.7 million, $1.2 million, $0.1 million, respectively. The liability is included within Other current liabilities. As of December 31, 2011, the Corporation completed its actions under this restructuring plan.
A summary by segment of the components of facilities relocation and corporate restructuring charges for acquisitions and ongoing operations and an analysis of related activity in the accrual as of December 31, 2011 is as follows:
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| Flow Control | Severance and Benefits | Facility Closing Costs | Relocation Costs | Total | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | 57 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 57 | ||||||
| Provisions | 895 | 732 | 352 | 1,979 | ||||||||||
| Payments | (900) | (522) | (352) | (1,774) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | 52 | $ | 210 | $ | - | $ | 262 | ||||||
| Provisions | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Payments | (52) | (210) | - | (262) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
| Motion Control | ||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | 1,545 | $ | 1,080 | $ | 125 | $ | 2,750 | ||||||
| Provisions | 668 | 71 | 103 | 842 | ||||||||||
| Payments | (1,714) | (621) | (228) | (2,563) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | (358) | (497) | - | (855) | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | (23) | (28) | - | (51) | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | 118 | $ | 5 | $ | - | $ | 123 | ||||||
| Provisions | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Payments | (118) | (5) | - | (123) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | ||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
| Provisions | - | 66 | 153 | 219 | ||||||||||
| Payments | - | (66) | (153) | (219) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
| Provisions | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Payments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
| Total Curtiss-Wright | ||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | 1,602 | $ | 1,080 | $ | 125 | $ | 2,807 | ||||||
| Provisions | 1,563 | 869 | 608 | 3,040 | ||||||||||
| Payments | (2,614) | (1,209) | (733) | (4,556) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | (358) | (497) | - | (855) | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | (23) | (28) | - | (51) | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | 170 | $ | 215 | $ | - | $ | 385 | ||||||
| Provisions | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Payments | (170) | (215) | - | (385) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
Oil and Gas Restructuring Initiative
During the fourth quarter of 2010, the Corporation initiated a restructuring plan within its Oil and Gas division, of the Flow Control segment. The objective of this initiative was to streamline the division's workflow and consolidate existing facilities. In the fourth quarter of 2010 and during the year ended December 31, 2011, the Corporation recorded charges of $0.5 million and $0.2 million, respectively, related to severance and benefit costs as part of this initiative. These costs are recorded within General and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings. As of December 30, 2011, substantially all payments have been made against the reserve.
The Corporation does not anticipate incurring any additional significant costs associated with this plan. However, the Corporation is currently evaluating additional restructuring activities within the Oil and Gas division. In addition, in 2012 we will continue to strategically identify potential facilities and personnel reductions as part of our ongoing efforts to streamline our workflow.
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11. INCOME TAXES
Earnings before income taxes for the years ended December 31 consist of:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||
| Domestic | $ | 112,912 | $ | 100,948 | $ | 94,695 | |||||
| Foreign | 72,077 | 57,347 | 50,564 | ||||||||
| $ | 184,989 | $ | 158,295 | $ | 145,259 | ||||||
The provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31 consists of:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||
| Current: | |||||||||||
| Federal | $ | 25,448 | $ | 25,856 | $ | 33,046 | |||||
| State | 6,141 | 7,357 | 6,486 | ||||||||
| Foreign | 19,632 | 15,663 | 16,974 | ||||||||
| 51,221 | 48,876 | 56,506 | |||||||||
| Deferred: | |||||||||||
| Federal | 6,845 | 5,517 | (4,324) | ||||||||
| State | (697) | (208) | 1,600 | ||||||||
| Foreign | (3,235) | (1,630) | (3,799) | ||||||||
| 2,913 | 3,679 | (6,523) | |||||||||
| Valuation allowance | 432 | (858) | 55 | ||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | $ | 54,566 | $ | 51,697 | $ | 50,038 | |||||
The effective tax rate varies from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate for the years ended December 31, principally:
| 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||
| U.S. federal statutory tax rate | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | ||||||
| Add (deduct): | ||||||||||||
| State and local taxes, net of federal benefit | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.7 | |||||||||
| Rate changes | (0.2) | 0.0 | 0.4 | |||||||||
| R&D tax credits | (4.2) | (3.3) | (1.7) | |||||||||
| Foreign rate differential | (2.9) | (1.8) | (0.8) | |||||||||
| All other, net | (0.3) | 0.3 | (1.2) | |||||||||
| Effective tax rate | 29.5 | % | 32.7 | % | 34.4 | % | ||||||
During 2011, a $4.1 million U.S. research and development tax credit was recognized in the current year that did not occur in the prior year. The 2011 rate change is primarily due to the U.K. decreasing it's statutory rate from 27% to 25%. The 2010 effective tax rate included a tax benefit of $4.2 million due to foreign cash repatriation. This was offset by a $0.8 million charge to write off a portion of deferred tax assets related to postretirement health care obligations. New health care legislation impacting the tax deductible prescription drug costs related to Medicare Part D will reduce the amount of the federal subsidy beginning in 2013 and reduce the deductible temporary difference relating to the benefit obligation. There was also a favorable impact as a result of a U.K. tax rate change which was offset by an unfavorable change in state tax rates. During 2010, the Company recorded a decrease of $1.0 million in the valuation allowance primarily related to the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards. The 2009 effective tax rate included a tax benefit of $1.4 million principally due to a Canadian tax rate change which was offset by $2.0 million increase in the state tax expense, net of federal benefit, principally as a result of a reduction in state rates thereby reducing the state deferred tax assets. The 2009 effective tax rate was also favorably impacted by an increase in research and development tax credits from the Canadian and U.K. operations.
The components of the Corporation's deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31 are as follows:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | |||||
| Deferred tax assets: | |||||||
| Environmental reserves | $ | 7,837 | $ | 7,854 | |||
| Inventories | 17,788 | 15,875 | |||||
| Postretirement/postemployment benefits | 13,757 | 14,271 | |||||
| Incentive compensation | 10,477 | 7,276 | |||||
| Accrued vacation pay | 5,227 | 4,905 | |||||
| Warranty reserves | 4,350 | 3,964 | |||||
| Legal reserves | 3,853 | 3,997 | |||||
| Share-based payments | 9,608 | 8,798 | |||||
| Pension plans | 77,193 | 45,833 | |||||
| Net operating loss | 6,817 | 6,843 | |||||
| Deferred revenue | 6,390 | 5,491 | |||||
| Other | 12,005 | 11,590 | |||||
| Total deferred tax assets | 175,302 | 136,697 | |||||
| Deferred tax liabilities: | |||||||
| Depreciation | 47,434 | 35,364 | |||||
| Goodwill amortization | 47,156 | 39,987 | |||||
| Other intangible amortization | 30,318 | 33,007 | |||||
| Other | 5,722 | 3,219 | |||||
| Total deferred tax liabilities | 130,630 | 111,577 | |||||
| Valuation allowance | 5,518 | 4,974 | |||||
| Net deferred tax assets | $ | 39,154 | $ | 20,146 | |||
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are reflected on the Corporation's consolidated balance sheet at December 31 as follows:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Net current deferred tax assets | $ | 54,275 | $ | 48,568 | ||
| Net current deferred tax liabilities | 2,278 | 2,640 | ||||
| Net noncurrent deferred tax assets | 12,137 | 1,033 | ||||
| Net noncurrent deferred tax liabilities | 24,980 | 26,815 | ||||
| Net deferred tax assets | $ | 39,154 | $ | 20,146 |
The Corporation has income tax net operating loss carryforwards related to international operations of approximately $21.2 million of which $15.8 million have an indefinite life and $5.4 million expire through 2020. The Corporation has state income tax net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $12.9 million which expire through 2030. The Corporation has recorded a deferred tax asset of $6.8 million reflecting the benefit of the loss carryforwards.
Management assesses the available positive and negative evidence to estimate if sufficient future taxable income will be generated to utilize the existing deferred tax assets. A significant piece of objective negative evidence evaluated was the cumulative loss incurred over the three-year period ended December 31, 2011 in one of the Corporation's foreign locations. Such objective evidence limits the ability to consider other subjective evidence such as projections for future growth. The Corporation has a valuation allowance of $5.5 million, as of December 31, 2011, in order to measure only the portion of the deferred tax asset that more likely than not will be realized. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable, however, could be adjusted if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward period are reduced or if objective negative evidence in the form of cumulative losses is no longer present and additional weight may be given to subjective evidence such as projections for growth.
Income tax payments of $47.6 million were made in 2011, $55.7 million in 2010, and $69.5 million in 2009.
No provision has been made for U.S. federal or foreign taxes on certain foreign subsidiaries' undistributed earnings considered to be permanently reinvested, which at December 31, 2011 was $202.9 million. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of tax that would be payable if these amounts were repatriated to the United States; however, it is expected there would be minimal or no additional tax because of the availability of foreign tax credits.
The Corporation has recognized a liability for interest of $0.9 million and penalties of $0.5 million as of December 31, 2011.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Balance at January 1, | $ | 4,490 | $ | 3,374 | $ | 4,445 | |||
| Additions for tax positions of prior periods | 915 | 6 | 53 | ||||||
| Additions for tax positions related to the current year | 533 | 1,954 | 369 | ||||||
| Settlements | (66) | (161) | (424) | ||||||
| Lapses of statute of limitations | (101) | (680) | (1,100) | ||||||
| Foreign currency translation | (2) | (3) | 31 | ||||||
| Balance at December 31, | $ | 5,769 | $ | 4,490 | $ | 3,374 |
In many cases the Corporation's uncertain tax positions are related to tax years that remain subject to examination by tax authorities. The following describes the open tax years, by major tax jurisdiction, as of December 31, 2011:
| United States (Federal) | 2008 - present | |
| United States (Various states) | 1998 - present | |
| United Kingdom | 2005 - present | |
| Canada | 2006 - present |
It is reasonably possible that the amount of the remaining liability for unrecognized tax benefits could change; however, the Corporation does not expect any significant changes to the estimated amount of liability associated with its uncertain tax positions through the next twelve months. Included in the total unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is $4.0 million, $2.9 million and $2.3 million, respectively, which if recognized, would favorably affect the effective income tax rate.
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12. DEBT
Debt consists of the following as of December 31:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Industrial revenue bonds, due from 2012 through 2023 | $ | 9,004 | $ | 9,102 | ||
| Revolving credit agreement, due 2012 | - | 110,000 | ||||
| 5.74% Senior notes due 2013 | 125,024 | 125,038 | ||||
| 5.51% Senior notes due 2017 | 150,000 | 150,000 | ||||
| 3.84% Senior notes due 2021 | 100,000 | - | ||||
| 4.24% Senior notes due 2026 | 200,000 | - | ||||
| Other debt | 2,402 | 2,504 | ||||
| Total debt | 586,430 | 396,644 | ||||
| Less: current portion of long-term debt and short-term debt | 2,502 | 2,602 | ||||
| Total long-term debt | $ | 583,928 | $ | 394,042 |
The weighted-average interest rate of the Corporation's Industrial Revenue Bonds was 0.47% and 0.57% in 2011 and 2010, respectively. The weighted-average interest rate of the Corporation's Revolving Credit Agreement was 0.77% and 0.80% in 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The fair value of the Corporation's debt is prepared in accordance with the requirements of U.S. GAAP, as noted in Note 8 of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The estimated fair value amounts were determined by the Corporation using available market information which is primarily based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues. The carrying amount of the Revolving Credit Agreement and Industrial Revenue Bonds approximates fair value as the interest rates on this variable debt are reset periodically to reflect market conditions and rates. Fair values for the Corporation's fixed rate debt totaled $615 million and $302 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The increase in the fair value primarily relates to our 2011 Notes, discussed further below. These fair values were estimated by management. The fair values described above may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, the use of different methodologies to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.
Aggregate maturities of debt are as follows:
| (In thousands) | |||
| 2012 | $ | 2,502 | |
| 2013 | 125,130 | ||
| 2014 | 108 | ||
| 2015 | 110 | ||
| 2016 | 92 | ||
| Thereafter | 458,488 | ||
| Total | $ | 586,430 |
Interest payments of $17 million, $21 million, and $24 million were made in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
On December 8, 2011 the Corporation issued $300 million of Senior Notes (the “2011 Notes”). The 2011 Notes consist of $100 million of 3.84% Senior Notes that mature on December 1, 2021 and $200 million of 4.24% Senior Series Notes that mature on December 1, 2026. The 2011 Notes are senior unsecured obligations, equal in right of payment to our existing senior indebtedness. The Corporation, at its option, can prepay at any time all or any part of our 2011 Notes, subject to a make-whole payment in accordance with the terms of the Note Purchase Agreement. In connection with our 2011 Notes, the Corporation paid customary fees that have been deferred and are being amortized over the term of our 2011 Notes. Under the Note Purchase Agreement, the Corporation is required to maintain certain financial ratios and funding obligations under the defined pension plan, the most restrictive of which is a debt to capitalization limit of 60%. The 2011 Notes also contain a cross default provision with our other senior indebtedness.
On August 10, 2007, the Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries amended and refinanced its existing credit facility and entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”). The proceeds available under the Credit Agreement are to be used for working capital, internal growth initiatives, funding of future acquisitions, and general corporate purposes. The Corporation's available credit under the credit facility is $425 million from a syndicate of banks, led by Bank of America, N.A. and JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. as the co-arrangement banks. The Credit Agreement also contains an accordion feature, which can expand the overall credit line to a maximum aggregate amount of $600 million. The consortium membership has remained relatively the same. The Credit Agreement extended the maturity to August 10, 2012, at which time all amounts then outstanding under the Credit Agreement will be due and payable. In addition, the Credit Agreement provides for improved pricing and more favorable covenant terms, reduced facility fees, and increased availability of the facility for letters of credit. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at a floating rate based on market conditions. In addition, the interest rate and level of facility fees are dependent on certain financial ratio levels, as defined in the Credit Agreement. The Corporation is subject to annual facility fees on the commitments under the Credit Agreement. In connection with the Credit Agreement, the Corporation paid customary transaction fees that have been deferred and are being amortized over the term of the Credit Agreement. The Corporation is required under the Credit Agreement to maintain certain financial ratios and meet certain financial tests and minimum funding level for the defined benefit plan, the most restrictive of which is a debt to capitalization limit of 60% and a cross default provision with other senior indebtedness. As of December 31, 2011, the Corporation had the flexibility to issue additional debt of approximately $1.2 billion without exceeding the covenant limit defined in the Credit Agreement. The Corporation would consider other financing alternatives to maintain capital structure balance and ensure compliance with all debt covenants. The Corporation had $0 million and $110 million in borrowings outstanding (excluding letters of credit) under the Credit Agreement at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The unused credit available under the Credit Agreement at December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $373 million and $258 million, respectively.
On December 1, 2005, the Corporation issued $150.0 million of 5.51% Senior Notes (the “2005 Notes”). The 2005 Notes mature on December 1, 2017. The Notes are senior unsecured obligations and are equal in right of payment to the Corporation's existing senior indebtedness. The Corporation, at its option, can prepay at any time all or any part of the 2005 Notes, subject to a make-whole amount in accordance with the terms of the Note Purchase Agreement. In connection with the Notes, the Corporation paid customary fees that have been deferred and will be amortized over the terms of the Notes. The Corporation is required under the Note Purchase Agreement to maintain certain financial ratios, the most restrictive of which is a debt to capitalization limit of 60% and a cross default provision with the Corporation's other senior indebtedness.
On September 25, 2003, the Corporation issued $200 million of Senior Notes (the “2003 Notes”). The 2003 Notes consist of $75 million of 5.13% Senior Notes that matured on September 25, 2010 and $125 million of 5.74% Senior Notes that mature on September 25, 2013. The $75 million 5.13% Senior Notes were repaid during the third quarter of 2010 by drawing down on our revolver. The 2003 Notes are senior unsecured obligations and are equal in right of payment to the Corporation's existing senior indebtedness. The Corporation, at its option, can prepay at any time all or any part of the 2003 Notes, subject to a make-whole amount in accordance with the Note Purchase Agreement. The Corporation paid customary fees that have been deferred and will be amortized over the terms of the 2003 Notes. The Corporation is required under the Note Purchase Agreement to maintain certain financial ratios, the most restrictive of which is a debt to capitalization limit of 60% and a cross default provision with the Corporation's other senior indebtedness.
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13. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The Corporation is required to report both basic earnings per share (“EPS”), based on the weighted-average number of Common shares outstanding, and diluted earnings per share, based on the basic EPS adjusted for all potentially dilutive shares issuable.
At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Corporation had non-qualified share options outstanding of 653,000 shares and 1,068,000 shares, respectively, which were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would have been anti-dilutive. Earnings per share calculations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, are as follows:
| Weighted-Average | Earnings | ||||||||
| (In thousands, except stock options outstanding) | Net Income | Shares Outstanding | Per Share | ||||||
| 2011: | |||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | 130,423 | 46,372 | $ | 2.81 | ||||
| Effect of dilutive securities: | |||||||||
| Employee share-based compensation awards | 567 | ||||||||
| Deferred director share-based compensation | 74 | ||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 130,423 | 47,013 | $ | 2.77 | ||||
| 2010: | |||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | 106,598 | 45,823 | $ | 2.33 | ||||
| Effect of dilutive securities: | |||||||||
| Employee share-based compensation awards | 426 | ||||||||
| Deferred director share-based compensation | 73 | ||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 106,598 | 46,322 | $ | 2.30 | ||||
| 2009: | |||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | 95,221 | 45,237 | $ | 2.10 | ||||
| Effect of dilutive securities: | |||||||||
| Employee share-based compensation awards | 389 | ||||||||
| Deferred director share-based compensation | 69 | ||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 95,221 | 45,695 | $ | 2.08 | ||||
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14. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
Effective in 2011, the Corporation maintains two share-based compensation plans, restricted stock units and performance share units, both of which are utilized only in our executive Long Term Incentive grants. Previous grants included non-qualified stock options (“NQSO”) to all participants. Under our employee benefit program, the Corporation also provides an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) available to most active employees. Certain awards provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control.
The compensation cost for employee and non-employee director share-based compensation programs during 2011, 2010, and 2009 is as follows:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Non-qualified stock options | $ | 3,066 | $ | 6,825 | $ | 6,272 | |||
| Employee Stock Purchase Plan | 658 | 1,291 | 3,560 | ||||||
| Performance Share Units | 2,591 | 2,079 | 2,184 | ||||||
| Restricted Stock and Restricted Share Units | 2,771 | 2,533 | 2,700 | ||||||
| Other share-based payments | 535 | 650 | 548 | ||||||
| Total share-based compensation expense before income taxes | $ | 9,621 | $ | 13,378 | $ | 15,264 |
Other share-based payments include restricted stock awards to non-employee directors, who are treated as employees as prescribed by the accounting guidance on share-based payments. The compensation cost recognized follows the cost of the employee, which is primarily reflected as General and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. No share-based compensation costs were capitalized during 2011, 2010, or 2009.
2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan
Awards under the 2005 Long Term Incentive Plan (the “2005 LTI Plan”) consist of three ongoing components, performance units (cash), performance share units, and time-based restricted stock units and two legacy components, restricted stock and non-qualified stock options. Under the 2005 LTI Plan, an aggregate total of 5,000,000 shares (as adjusted for subsequent stock splits and dividends) of Common stock were registered. Issuances of Common stock to satisfy employee option exercises will be made from the Corporation's treasury stock. No more than 200,000 shares of Common stock or 100,000 shares of restricted stock may be awarded in any year to any one participant in the 2005 LTI Plan.
The Corporation awarded total performance units (cash) of $19.3 million, $14.1 million, and $13.7 million in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively, to certain key employees. The performance units are denominated in U.S. dollars and are contingent upon the Corporation's satisfaction of performance objectives keyed to achieving profitable growth over a period of three fiscal years commencing with the fiscal year following such awards. The anticipated cost of such awards is expensed over the three-year performance period, which amounted to $8.1 million, $6.5 million, and $8.1 million in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. The actual cost of the performance units may vary from the total value of the awards depending upon the degree to which the key performance objectives are met.
Non-Qualified Stock Options (NQSO)
Effective November 2011, under the LTI plans, the Corporation no longer grants non-qualified stock options. Prior to November 2011, under the LTI Plans, the Corporation granted non-qualified stock options to key employees each year. Stock options granted under the LTI Plans expire ten years after the date of the grant and are generally exercisable (vest) one-third per year beginning with 12 months following the date of grant. The fair value of the NQSO's was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the assumptions noted in the following table. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of the Corporation's stock and other factors. The Corporation uses historical data to estimate the expected term of options granted. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.
| 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||
| Risk-free rate | 2.45 | % | 1.68 | % | 2.53 | % | ||||||
| Expected volatility | 30.20 | % | 30.50 | % | 29.67 | % | ||||||
| Expected dividends | 0.92 | % | 1.07 | % | 1.22 | % | ||||||
| Expected term (in years) | 6 | 6 | 6 | |||||||||
| Weighted-average grant-date fair value of options | $ | 10.57 | $ | 8.52 | $ | 9.19 | ||||||
A summary of employee stock option activity under the LTI Plans is as follows:
| Shares (000's) | Weighted-Average Exercise Price | Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years | Aggregate Intrinsic Value (000's) | |||||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2010 | 3,743 | $ | 30.87 | |||||||
| Granted | 13 | 34.86 | ||||||||
| Exercised | (241) | 17.42 | ||||||||
| Forfeited | (108) | 31.06 | ||||||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2011 | 3,407 | $ | 31.83 | 6.4 | $ | 11,924 | ||||
| Exercisable at December 31, 2011 | 2,653 | $ | 32.30 | 5.8 | $ | 8,044 | ||||
The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $3.9 million, $1.8 million, and $1.9 million, respectively. The above table represents the Corporation's estimate of options fully vested and/or expected to vest. Expected forfeitures are not material and therefore are not reflected in the above table.
NQSO grants vest over three years and compensation cost is recognized over the requisite service period for each separately vesting portion of each award as if each award, was in substance, multiple awards. During 2011, 2010, and 2009, compensation cost associated with NQSO's was $3.1 million, $6.8 million, and $6.3 million respectively, which was charged to expense. As of December 31, 2011, there was $1.5 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.3 years.
Cash received from option exercises during 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $4.2 million, $1.8 million, and $2.3 million, respectively. The total tax benefit generated from options exercised during 2011, 2010, and 2009, was $1.1 million, $0.6 million, and $0.5 million, respectively. Tax benefits received on exercised options, which were subject to expense under U.S. GAAP, have been credited to deferred taxes up to the amount of benefit recorded in the income statement, with the difference charged to additional paid in capital, while tax benefits received on exercised options that were not subject to expense have been credited to additional paid in capital.
Performance Share Units
Since 2005, the Corporation granted performance share units to certain employees under the 2005 LTI Plan, whose vesting is contingent upon meeting various company-wide, three-year performance goals around net income targets, both against budget and as a percentage of sales against a peer group. The non-vested shares are subject to forfeiture if established performance goals are not met, or employment is terminated other than due to death, disability, or retirement. Share plans are denominated in share-based units based on the fair market value of the Corporation's Common stock on the date of grant.
A summary of the Corporation's performance-share units for 2011 is as follows:
| Shares/Units (000's) | Weighted-Average Fair Value | Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years | Aggregate Intrinsic Value (000's) | |||||||||
| Non-vested at December 31, 2010 | 876 | $ | 32.13 | |||||||||
| Granted | 184 | 32.97 | ||||||||||
| Vested | (33) | 54.00 | ||||||||||
| Forfeited | (101) | 30.65 | ||||||||||
| Non-vested at December 31, 2011 | 926 | $ | 31.67 | 2.0 | $ | 32,711 | ||||||
| Expected to vest at December 31, 2011 | (A) | 382 | $ | 33.00 | 2.4 | $ | 13,488 | |||||
The performance share unit's compensation cost is amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the three-year requisite service period. As forfeiture and performance assumptions change, compensation cost will be adjusted on a cumulative basis in the period of the assumption change. As of December 31, 2011, the weighted average remaining vesting term of performance based share units is 2.4 years.
Time Based Restricted Stock and Restricted Share Units
Time based restricted stock and share units cliff vest three years after the date of grant.
The restricted stock and restricted share units contain only a service condition, and thus compensation cost is amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which ranged from 3.0 years to 10.1 years. The non-vested restricted stock is subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated other than due to death or disability. The restricted units and restricted share units are subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated and are nontransferable.
A summary of the Corporation's time-based restricted stock and restricted share units for 2011 is as follows:
| Shares/Units (000's) | Weighted-Average Fair Value | Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years | Aggregate Intrinsic Value (000's) | |||||||
| Non-vested at December 31, 2010 | 340 | $ | 32.51 | |||||||
| Granted | 105 | 33.00 | ||||||||
| Vested | (73) | 30.12 | ||||||||
| Forfeited | (4) | 29.99 | ||||||||
| Non-vested at December 31, 2011 | 368 | $ | 33.15 | 2.9 | $ | 13,006 | ||||
| Expected to vest at December 31, 2011 | 368 | $ | 33.15 | 2.9 | $ | 13,006 | ||||
As of December 31, 2011, there was $7.4 million of unrecognized compensation cost, which is expected to be recognized over a period of 2.9 years related to non-vested restricted stock and restricted share units.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The Corporation's Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) enables eligible employees to purchase the Corporation's Common stock at a price per share equal to 85% of the fair market value at the end of each offering period. Each offering period of the ESPP lasts six months, commencing on January 1st and July 1st of each year. Participation in the offering is limited to 10% of an employee's base salary (not to exceed amounts allowed under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code), participation may be terminated at any time by the employee, and automatically ends on termination of employment with the Corporation. Effective January 1, 2011, the Corporation increased the number of shares authorized for issuance under the ESPP by an additional 1,200,000 shares, from 2,000,000 to 3,200,000, and extended the term of the ESPP by an additional two years through October 1, 2015. The Common stock to satisfy the stock purchases under the ESPP were originally designated as newly issued shares of Common stock; however, the Company has reserved the additional 1,200,000 shares from Treasury. During 2011, there were 320,810 shares purchased under the ESPP. As of December 31, 2011, there were 1,424,322 million shares available for future offerings, and the Corporation has withheld $4.3 million from employees, the equivalent of 142,515 shares. Compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the six-month vesting period during which employees perform related services. The Corporation recognized $0.3 million of tax benefit associated with disqualifying dispositions during 2011, all of which was credited to additional paid in capital. Effective as of January 1, 2010, the plan's look-back feature was eliminated from the ESPP.
2005 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors
The 2005 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (“2005 Stock Plan”), approved by the stockholders in 2005, provided for the grant of stock awards and, at the option of the non-employee directors, the deferred payment of regular stipulated compensation and meeting fees in equivalent shares. Under the 2005 Stock Plan, the Corporation's non-employee directors each receive an annual restricted stock award, which is subject to a three-year restriction period commencing on the date of the grant. For 2011, 2010 and 2009, the value of the award granted was $ 70,000 per director, respectively. These restricted stock awards are subject to forfeiture if the non-employee director resigns or retires by reason of his or her decision not to stand for re-election prior to the lapsing of all restrictions, unless the restrictions are otherwise removed by the Committee on Directors and Governance. The cost of the restricted stock awards will be amortized over the three year restriction period from the date of grant, or such shorter restriction period as determined by the removal of such restrictions. Newly elected non-employee directors also receive a one-time five year restricted stock award of $ 35,000. The total number of shares of Common stock available for grant under the 2005 Stock Plan may not exceed 100,000 shares. During 2011, 2010 and 2009, the Corporation awarded 16,680, 18,456, and 18,168, respectively, shares of restricted stock under the 2005 Stock Plan, of which 7,820, 9,228, and 12,490 shares, respectively, have been deferred by certain directors.
Pursuant to election by non-employee directors to receive shares in lieu of payment for earned and deferred compensation under the 2005 Stock Plan, the Corporation had provided for an aggregate additional 74,017 and 72,955 shares at an average price of $30.26 and $29.00, respectively, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010. During 2011 and 2010, the Corporation issued 12,687 and 10,836 shares, respectively, in compensation pursuant to such elections.
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15. ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS
The Corporation has been named as a potentially responsible party (“PRP”), as have many other corporations and municipalities, in a number of environmental clean-up sites. The Corporation continues to make progress in resolving these claims through settlement discussions and payments from established reserves. The superfund sites remaining open at the end of the year are: Caldwell Trucking landfill superfund site, located in Fairfield, New Jersey; Sharkey landfill superfund site, located in Parsippany, New Jersey; and Chemsol, Inc. superfund site, located in Piscataway, New Jersey. The Corporation believes that the outcome for any of these remaining sites will not have a materially adverse effect on the Corporation's results of operations or financial condition.
The Corporation has continued the operation of the ground water and soil remediation activities at the Wood-Ridge, New Jersey, site through 2011. The cost of constructing and operating this site was provided for in 1990 when the Corporation established a reserve to remediate the property. Even though this property was sold in December 2001, the Corporation retained the responsibility for this remediation in accordance with the sale agreement. The reserve balance as of December 31, 2011, was $7.3 million, which is essentially unchanged from the prior year.
In 2005, the Corporation sold its Fairfield, New Jersey, property, which was formerly an operating facility for the Corporation's Motion Control segment. Under the sale agreement, the Corporation has retained the responsibility to continue the ongoing environmental remediation on the property. As of December 31, 2011, the Corporation's reserve balance was $0.6 million.
In 1992, the Corporation was named as a PRP in the Caldwell Trucking superfund site. The majority of the costs for this site have been for soil and groundwater remediation. As of December 31, 2011, the Corporation's reserve balance was $4.6 million, which largely represents continuing operation and maintenance costs, system performance monitoring efforts, and assessment sampling.
The Corporation maintains several NRC licenses necessary for the continued operation of the EMD facility in Cheswick, Pennsylvania. In connection with these licenses, the NRC requires financial assurance from the Corporation in the form of a parent company guarantee representing estimated environmental decommissioning and remediation costs associated with the commercial operations covered by the licenses. In addition, the Corporation has obligations for additional environmental remediation costs at this facility, which are ongoing. The Corporation has partial environmental insurance coverage specifically for this facility. The policy provides coverage for losses due to on or off-site pollution conditions, which are pre-existing and unknown. As of December 31, 2011, the Corporation's reserve balance was $7.7 million.
The Corporation's aggregate environmental obligation at December 31, 2011 was $20.5 million compared to $20.8 million at December 31, 2010. Approximately 40.8% of the Corporation's environmental reserves as of December 31, 2011, represent the current value of anticipated remediation costs and are not discounted primarily due to the uncertainty of timing of expenditures. The remaining environmental reserves are discounted using an appropriate discount rate to reflect the time value of money since the amount and timing of cash payments for the liability are reliably determinable. All environmental reserves exclude any potential recovery from insurance carriers or third-party legal actions. As of December 31, 2011, the undiscounted cash flows associated with the discounted reserves were $19.9 million and are anticipated to be paid over the next 30 years.
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16. PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
The Corporation maintains eleven separate and distinct pension and other postretirement defined benefit plans, consisting of four domestic pensions and other postretirement benefit plans and seven separate foreign pension plans. The Corporation maintains the following domestic plans: a qualified pension plan, a non-qualified pension plan, and a postretirement health-benefits plan (the “Curtiss-Wright Plans”), and a postretirement health benefits plan for EMD employees.
The foreign plans consist of three defined benefit pension plans in the United Kingdom, two in Mexico, and one plan each in Canada and Switzerland. In 2010, a defined benefit plan in Norway was terminated and replaced with a defined contribution plan. The total projected benefit obligation related to all foreign plans is $74.0 million as of December 31, 2011. Each plan and further information on the Norway plan termination is described below.
Domestic Plans
The Curtiss-Wright Plans
The Corporation maintains a defined benefit pension plan (the “CW Pension Plan”) covering all employees under four benefit formulas: a non-contributory non-union and union formula for all Curtiss-Wright (“CW”) employees and a contributory union and non-union benefit formula for employees at the EMD business unit.
The formula for CW non-union employees is composed of a “traditional” benefit based on years of credited service, the five highest consecutive years' compensation during the last ten years of service, and a “cash balance” benefit. CW union employees who have negotiated a benefit under the CW Pension Plan are entitled to a benefit based on years of service multiplied by a monthly pension rate. Employees become participants under the CW Pension Plan after one year of service and are vested after three years of service. The formula for EMD employees covers both union and non-union employees and is designed to satisfy the requirements of relevant collective bargaining agreements. Employee contributions are withheld each pay period and are equal to 1.5% of salary. The benefits for the EMD employees are based on years of service and compensation.
Effective February 1, 2010, the Corporation amended the CW Pension Plan to close the traditional benefit to new entrants. All new employees hired on or after the effective date will be eligible for the cash balance benefit. The amendment does not affect CW employees that are subject to collective bargaining agreements or employees of EMD.
At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Corporation had a noncurrent pension liability of $180.8 million and $112.1 million, respectively. The Corporation made $34.5 million of contributions to the CW Pension Plan in 2011 and expects to make a contribution of approximately $44.6 million in 2012 and cumulative contributions of approximately $243 million through 2016.
The Corporation also maintains a non-qualified restoration plan (the “CW Restoration Plan”) covering those employees of CW and EMD whose compensation or benefits exceed the IRS limitation for pension benefits. Benefits under the CW Restoration Plan are not funded, and, as such, the Corporation had an accrued pension liability of $23.4 million and $18.6 million as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The Corporation's contributions to the CW Restoration Plan are expected to be $1.1 million in 2012.
The Corporation provides postretirement health benefits to certain employees (the “CW Retirement Plan”). In 2002, the Corporation restructured the postretirement medical benefits for certain active employees, effectively freezing the plan. The obligation associated with these active employees was transferred to the CW Pension Plan. The plan continues to be maintained for retired employees. The Corporation had an accrued postretirement benefit liability of $0.6 million as of December 31, 2011 and 2010. Benefits under the plan are not funded. The Corporation's contributions to the CW Retirement Plan are not expected to be material in 2012.
EMD Plan
The Corporation, through an administration agreement with Westinghouse, maintains the Westinghouse Government Services Group Welfare Benefits Plan (the “EMD Retirement Plan”), a retiree health and life insurance plan for substantially all of the Curtiss-Wright EMD employees. The EMD Retirement Plan provides basic health and welfare coverage on a non-contributory basis. Benefits are based on years of service and are subject to certain caps. Effective January 1, 2011, the Corporation modified the benefit design for post-65 retirees by introducing Retiree Reimbursement Accounts (“RRA's) to participants in lieu of the traditional benefit delivery. Participant accounts are funded a set amount annually that can be used to purchase supplemental coverage on the open market, effectively capping the benefit. The plan was amended and remeasured for accounting purposes on November 1, 2010, the date the plan changes were communicated to participants. This change reduced the benefit obligation by approximately $7.0 million at December 31, 2010.
The Corporation had an accrued postretirement benefit liability at December 31, 2011 and 2010 of $20.9 million and $19.4 million, respectively. Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Corporation has a discounted receivable from Washington Group International to reimburse the Corporation for a portion of these postretirement benefit costs. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the discounted receivable included in other assets was $2.4 million and $2.7 million, respectively. The Corporation expects to contribute $1.5 million to the EMD Retirement Plan during 2012.
Foreign Plans
Indal Technologies Hourly Plan (Canada)
The Pension Plan for Hourly Employees of Indal Technologies, Inc. (“Indal Plan”) commenced on March 1, 2005 in connection with the acquisition of Indal by the Corporation. This non-contributory defined benefit plan provides monthly benefits to eligible members equal to a member's credited service multiplied by a fixed dollar amount. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Corporation had an accrued pension liability of $0.9 million and $0.4 million, respectively. The Corporation's contributions to the Indal Plan are expected to be $0.5 million in 2012.
Metal Improvement Company – Salaried Staff Pension Scheme (U.K.)
The Corporation maintains the Salaried Staff Pension scheme (“MIC Plan”) for the benefit of Metal Treatment employees in the U.K. This contributory plan provides defined benefits to eligible members equal to one-sixtieth of final pensionable salary for each year of pensionable service. Members contribute at the rate of 6% of their pensionable salary, and the Corporation funds the balance of the cost to provide benefits. The plan provides for early retirement at reduced benefits and was closed to new entrants as of January 1, 2004. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Corporation had an accrued pension liability of $3.2 million and $5.2 million, respectively. The Corporation's contributions to the MIC Plan are expected to be approximately $0.9 million in 2012.
Penny & Giles Pension Plan (U.K.)
The Penny & Giles Pension Plan (“P&G Plan”) is a contributory plan that provides for both defined benefit and defined contribution benefits. Defined benefit members are entitled to final salary related benefits equal to one-sixtieth of final pensionable salary for each year of pensionable service. The P&G Plan provides for early retirement at reduced benefits and was closed to new entrants at time of acquisition in 2002. The following disclosures include information for the Penny & Giles defined benefit section only, which represents the majority of the P&G Plan's costs. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Corporation had an accrued pension liability of $2.0 million and $5.3 million, respectively. The Corporation's contributions to the P&G Plan are expected to be approximately $1.9 million in 2012.
Mechetronics Limited Retirement Benefits Scheme (U.K.)
The Corporation assumed defined benefit obligations as a result of our Mechetronics acquisition on October 1, 2009. The plan is based on final pensionable salary and years of service. As a result of the restructuring of Mechetronics and the consolidation of U.K. operations, there are no active employees in the pension plan as of December 31, 2010 as the employees became deferred vested participants. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information regarding the restructuring. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Corporation had an accrued pension liability of $3.0 million and $4.8 million, respectively. The Corporation's contributions to the plans are expected to be $0.4 million in 2012.
Curtiss Wright Antriebstechnik GmbH (“CWAT”) Pension Plan (Switzerland)
CWAT sponsors a defined contribution plan covering 85 employees as of December 31, 2011. Under Swiss Law, there is a guaranteed minimum benefit requirement which must be valued as a defined benefit obligation for U.S. GAAP purposes. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Corporation had an accrued pension liability of $0.3 million and $2.4 million, respectively. The Corporation's contributions to the plan are expected to be immaterial in 2012.
VMETRO ASA Pension Plan
The Corporation assumed defined benefit obligations as a result of our VMETRO acquisition on October 15, 2008. The group pension plan entitles the employees of the Norwegian companies with future benefits based on years of service, the wage level at time of retirement, and benefits from the national insurance plan. Effective December 31, 2010, the Corporation terminated the existing defined benefit plan and replaced it with a defined contribution plan covering employee service beginning on January 1, 2011. The plan termination resulted in one-time curtailment and settlement gains of approximately $1.6 million in 2010. The Corporation did not have an accrued pension liability as of December 31, 2010.
The following table details the components of net periodic pension expense for all Pension Plans:
| Components of net periodic benefit expense: (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Service cost | $ | 36,276 | $ | 33,332 | $ | 27,067 | |||
| Interest cost | 26,361 | 25,248 | 24,234 | ||||||
| Expected return on plan assets | (31,635) | (28,904) | (29,039) | ||||||
| Amortization of prior service cost | 1,210 | 1,111 | 646 | ||||||
| Recognized net actuarial loss | 5,464 | 1,815 | 2,287 | ||||||
| Cost of settlements/curtailments | 194 | (1,245) | 1,418 | ||||||
| Net periodic benefit cost | $ | 37,870 | $ | 31,357 | $ | 26,613 |
Net periodic benefit cost, specifically service and interest cost, has increased over the reported periods due to growth in headcount and service accruals related to existing employees under the age and service-based formula in the plan.
The Cost of settlements/curtailments indicated above represent events that are accounted for under guidance on employers' accounting for settlements and curtailments of defined benefit pension plans. The settlement charge in 2011 is resulting from the retirement of employees in Switzerland and Mexico. In 2010, the gain resulted from the termination of the defined benefit plan in Norway, offset by settlement charges due to workforce reductions in Mexico and retirements in Switzerland. In 2009, a settlement charge of $1.5 million resulted from the retirement of a key executive and his subsequent election to receive his pension benefit as a single lump sum payout. As a result of this single lump sum payout, special settlement requirements were triggered. This charge was partially offset by curtailment gains associated with reductions in workforce in Norway and Mexico.
The following table details the components of net periodic expense for the CW and EMD Postretirement Benefit Plans:
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Service cost | $ | 388 | $ | 578 | $ | 666 | |||
| Interest cost | 1,009 | 1,342 | 1,601 | ||||||
| Amortization of prior service cost | (629) | (105) | - | ||||||
| Recognized net actuarial gain | (901) | (1,132) | (853) | ||||||
| Net periodic postretirement benefit (income) cost | $ | (133) | $ | 683 | $ | 1,414 |
In the following table, the pension benefits information is a consolidated disclosure of all domestic and foreign plans described earlier. The postretirement benefits information includes the domestic CW and EMD postretirement benefit plans, as there are no foreign postretirement benefit plans. All plans were valued using a December 31, 2011 measurement date to comply with the requirements of U.S. GAAP to measure plan assets and benefit obligations as of the date of the employer's fiscal year-end statement of financial position.
| Pension Benefits | Postretirement Benefits | ||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||
| Change in benefit obligation: | |||||||||||||
| Beginning of year | $ | 521,305 | $ | 443,801 | $ | 19,972 | $ | 29,874 | |||||
| Service cost | 36,276 | 33,332 | 388 | 578 | |||||||||
| Interest cost | 26,361 | 25,248 | 1,009 | 1,342 | |||||||||
| Plan participants’ contributions | 2,424 | 2,257 | 381 | 455 | |||||||||
| Amendments | 118 | 594 | - | (6,978) | |||||||||
| Actuarial loss (gain) | 38,045 | 43,651 | 1,350 | (3,391) | |||||||||
| Benefits paid | (27,177) | (25,717) | (1,681) | (2,015) | |||||||||
| Special termination benefits | 143 | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Retiree drug subsidy received | - | - | 48 | 107 | |||||||||
| Curtailments | - | (821) | - | - | |||||||||
| Settlements | (117) | (1,471) | - | - | |||||||||
| Currency translation adjustments | (232) | 431 | - | - | |||||||||
| End of year | $ | 597,146 | $ | 521,305 | $ | 21,467 | $ | 19,972 | |||||
| Change in plan assets: | |||||||||||||
| Beginning of year | $ | 372,199 | $ | 350,370 | $ | - | $ | - | |||||
| Actual return on plan assets | (4,454) | 40,967 | - | - | |||||||||
| Employer contribution | 40,735 | 5,466 | 1,300 | 1,560 | |||||||||
| Plan participants’ contributions | 2,424 | 2,257 | 381 | 455 | |||||||||
| Benefits paid | (27,177) | (25,717) | (1,681) | (2,015) | |||||||||
| Settlements | (117) | (1,471) | - | - | |||||||||
| Plan terminations | - | (128) | - | - | |||||||||
| Currency translation adjustments | (461) | 455 | - | - | |||||||||
| End of year | $ | 383,149 | $ | 372,199 | $ | - | $ | - | |||||
| Funded status | $ | (213,997) | $ | (149,106) | $ | (21,467) | $ | (19,972) | |||||
| Pension Benefits | Postretirement Benefits | ||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||
| Amounts recognized on the balance sheet | |||||||||||||
| Current liabilities | $ | (1,069) | $ | (916) | $ | (1,601) | $ | (1,571) | |||||
| Noncurrent liabilities | (212,928) | (148,190) | (19,866) | (18,401) | |||||||||
| Total | $ | (213,997) | $ | (149,106) | $ | (21,467) | $ | (19,972) | |||||
| Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) | |||||||||||||
| Net actuarial loss (gain) | $ | 175,524 | $ | 106,752 | $ | (10,516) | $ | (12,768) | |||||
| Prior service cost | 6,791 | 7,889 | (6,244) | (6,873) | |||||||||
| Total | $ | 182,315 | $ | 114,641 | $ | (16,760) | $ | (19,641) | |||||
| Amounts in AOCI expected to be recognized in net periodic cost in the coming year: | |||||||||||||
| Loss (gain) recognition | $ | 9,979 | $ | 4,948 | $ | (719) | $ | (925) | |||||
| Prior service cost recognition | $ | 1,200 | $ | 1,196 | $ | (629) | $ | (629) | |||||
| Accumulated benefit obligation | $ | 546,635 | $ | 476,792 | N/A | N/A | |||||||
| Information for pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets: | |||||||||||||
| Projected benefit obligation | $ | 557,316 | $ | 497,237 | N/A | N/A | |||||||
| Accumulated benefit obligation | 516,115 | 462,416 | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
| Fair value of plan assets | 345,640 | 353,473 | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
Plan Assumptions
| Pension Benefits | Postretirement Benefits | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||
| Weighted-average assumptions in determination of benefit obligation: | ||||||||||||||
| Discount rate | 4.46 | % | 5.16 | % | 4.48 | % | 5.21 | % | ||||||
| Rate of compensation increase | 3.96 | % | 3.99 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||
| Health care cost trends: | ||||||||||||||
| Rate assumed for subsequent year | N/A | N/A | 8.00 | % | 8.50 | % | ||||||||
| Ultimate rate reached in 2019 and 2014, respectively | N/A | N/A | 5.50 | % | 5.50 | % | ||||||||
| Weighted-average assumptions in determination of net periodic benefit cost: | ||||||||||||||
| Discount rate | 5.16 | % | 5.89 | % | 5.21 | % | 5.98 | % | ||||||
| Expected return on plan assets | 8.14 | % | 8.09 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||
| Rate of compensation increase | 3.99 | % | 4.04 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||
| Health care cost trends: | ||||||||||||||
| Rate assumed for subsequent year | N/A | N/A | 8.50 | % | 9.50 | % | ||||||||
| Ultimate rate reached in 2019 and 2014, respectively | N/A | N/A | 5.50 | % | 5.50 | % | ||||||||
The discount rate for each plan is determined by discounting the plan's expected future benefit payments using a yield curve developed from high quality bonds that are rated Aa or better by Moody's as of the measurement date. The yield curve calculation matches the notional cash inflows of the hypothetical bond portfolio with the expected benefit payments to arrive at one effective rate for each plan.
The overall expected return on assets assumption is based on a combination of historical performance of the pension fund and expectations of future performance. Expected future performance is determined by weighting the expected returns for each asset class by the plan's asset allocation. The expected returns are based on long-term capital market assumptions utilizing a ten-year time horizon through consultation with investment advisors. While consideration is given to recent performance and historical returns, the assumption represents a long-term prospective return.
The effect on the CW and EMD Retirement Plans of a 1% change in the health care cost trend is as follows:
| (In thousands) | 1% Increase | 1% Decrease | ||||
| Total service and interest cost components | $ | 1 | $ | (1) | ||
| Postretirement benefit obligation | $ | 31 | $ | (32) | ||
Pension Plan Assets
The overall objective for plan assets is to earn a rate of return over time to meet anticipated benefit payments in accordance with plan provisions. The long-term investment objective of the domestic retirement plans is to achieve a total rate of return, net of fees, which exceeds the actuarial overall expected return on assets assumption used for funding purposes and which provides an appropriate premium over inflation. The intermediate-term objective of the domestic retirement plans, defined as three to five years, is to outperform each of the capital markets in which assets are invested, net of fees. During periods of extreme market volatility, preservation of capital takes a higher precedence than outperforming the capital markets.
The Corporation's Finance Committee is responsible for formulating investment policies, developing investment manager guidelines and objectives, and approving and managing qualified advisors and investment managers. The guidelines established define permitted investments within each asset class and apply certain restrictions such as limits on concentrated holdings, and prohibits selling securities short, buying on margin, and the purchase of any securities issued by the Corporation.
The Corporation maintains the funds of the CW Pension Plan under a trust that is diversified across investment classes and among investment managers to achieve an optimal balance between risk and return. In accordance with this policy, the Corporation has established target allocations for each asset class and ranges of expected exposure. The Corporation's domestic retirement assets are invested within this allocation structure in three major categories: domestic equity securities, international equity securities, and debt securities. Below are the Corporation's actual and established target allocations for the CW Pension Plan, representing 83% of consolidated assets:
| As of December 31, | Target | Expected | |||||||||
| Asset class | 2011 | 2010 | Exposure | Range | |||||||
| Domestic equities | 50 | % | 52 | % | 50 | % | 40%-60% | ||||
| International equities | 13 | % | 16 | % | 15 | % | 10%-20% | ||||
| Total equity | 63 | % | 68 | % | 65 | % | 55%-75% | ||||
| Fixed income | 34 | % | 32 | % | 35 | % | 25%-45% | ||||
The Corporation may from time to time require the reallocation of assets in order to bring the retirement plans into conformity with these ranges. The Corporation may also authorize alterations or deviations from these ranges where appropriate for achieving the objectives of the retirement plans.
Foreign plan assets represent 17% of consolidated plan assets, with the majority of the assets supporting the U.K. plans. The U.K. foreign plans follow a similar asset allocation strategy, while other plans are more heavily weighted in fixed income resulting in a weighted expected return on assets assumption of 6.25% for all foreign plans.
Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents consolidated plan assets using the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2011:
| Quoted Prices | |||||||||||||
| in Active | |||||||||||||
| Markets for | Significant | Significant | |||||||||||
| Identical | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||||
| Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||
| Asset Category | Total | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||
| Cash | $ | 16,628 | $ | 1,932 | $ | 14,696 | $ | - | |||||
| Equity Securities: | |||||||||||||
| U.S. Large Cap (a) | 116,277 | 116,084 | 193 | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Small Cap (b) | 28,726 | 28,726 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Large Cap (c ) | 53,311 | 53,311 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Mid Cap | 222 | 222 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Index Funds (d) | 24,612 | 2,219 | 22,393 | - | |||||||||
| Balanced Funds (e) | 10,472 | - | 10,472 | - | |||||||||
| Total Equities | $ | 233,620 | $ | 200,562 | $ | 33,058 | $ | - | |||||
| Fixed Income Securities: | |||||||||||||
| U.S. Corporate Bonds (f) | 19,472 | - | 19,472 | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Government Bonds | 700 | 700 | - | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Fixed Income Mutual Fund (g) | 59,791 | 59,791 | - | - | |||||||||
| US Other Fixed Income (h) | 23,062 | 23,062 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Government Bonds (i) | 3,996 | 1,410 | 2,586 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Corporate Bonds (i) | 4,306 | 1,745 | 2,561 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Government Index Funds (j) | 1,616 | - | 1,616 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Corporate Bond Index Funds (j) | 9,265 | - | 9,265 | - | |||||||||
| Total Fixed Income Securities | $ | 122,208 | $ | 86,708 | $ | 35,500 | $ | - | |||||
| Alternative Investments: | |||||||||||||
| Insurance Contracts (k) | 10,081 | - | - | 10,081 | |||||||||
| Total Alternative Investments | $ | 10,081 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 10,081 | |||||
| Real Estate: | |||||||||||||
| Foreign Real Estate (l) | 612 | - | - | 612 | |||||||||
| Total Real Estate | $ | 612 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 612 | |||||
| Total Assets | $ | 383,149 | $ | 289,202 | $ | 83,254 | $ | 10,693 | |||||
The following table presents consolidated plan assets using the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2010:
| Quoted Prices | |||||||||||||
| in Active | |||||||||||||
| Markets for | Significant | Significant | |||||||||||
| Identical | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||||
| Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||
| Asset Category | Total | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||
| Cash | $ | 7,354 | $ | 989 | $ | 6,365 | $ | - | |||||
| Equity Securities: | |||||||||||||
| U.S. Large Cap (a) | 120,865 | 120,475 | 390 | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Small Cap (b) | 28,048 | 28,048 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Large Cap (c ) | 60,355 | 60,355 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Mid Cap | 116 | 116 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Index Funds (d) | 26,062 | 68 | 25,994 | - | |||||||||
| Balanced Funds (e) | 5,432 | - | 5,432 | - | |||||||||
| Total Equities | $ | 240,878 | $ | 209,062 | $ | 31,816 | $ | - | |||||
| Fixed Income Securities: | |||||||||||||
| U.S. Corporate Bonds (f) | 18,120 | - | 18,120 | - | |||||||||
| U.S Government Bonds | 1,427 | 1,427 | - | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Fixed Income Mutual Fund (g) | 54,808 | 54,808 | - | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Other Fixed Income (h) | 21,658 | - | 21,658 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Government Bonds (i) | 4,788 | 1,509 | 3,279 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Corporate Bonds (i) | 3,215 | 1,494 | 1,721 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Government Index Funds (j) | 1,449 | - | 1,449 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Corporate Bond Index Funds (j) | 8,802 | - | 8,802 | - | |||||||||
| Total Fixed Income Securities | $ | 114,267 | $ | 59,238 | $ | 55,029 | $ | - | |||||
| Alternative Investments: | |||||||||||||
| Insurance Contracts (k) | 8,903 | - | - | 8,903 | |||||||||
| Total Alternative Investments | $ | 8,903 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 8,903 | |||||
| Real Estate: | |||||||||||||
| Foreign Real Estate (l) | 797 | - | - | 797 | |||||||||
| Total Real Estate | $ | 797 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 797 | |||||
| Total Assets | $ | 372,199 | $ | 269,289 | $ | 93,210 | $ | 9,700 | |||||
Valuation
Equity securities and exchange-traded equity and bond mutual funds are valued using a market approach based on the quoted market prices of identical instruments. Pooled institutional funds are valued at their net asset values and are calculated by the sponsor of the fund.
Fixed income securities are primarily valued using a market approach utilizing various underlying pricing sources and methodologies. Real estate investment trusts are priced at net asset value based on valuations of the underlying real estate holdings using inputs such as discounted cash flows, independent appraisals, and market-based comparable data.
Cash balances in the United States are held in a pooled fund and classified as a Level 2 asset. Non-U.S. cash is valued using a market approach based on quoted market prices of identical instruments.
The following table presents a reconciliation of Level 3 assets held during the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010:
| Insurance | Corporate | Real | ||||||||||
| Contracts | Bonds | Estate | Total | |||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | 8,162 | $ | 482 | $ | 1,066 | $ | 9,710 | ||||
| Actual return on plan assets: | ||||||||||||
| Relating to assets still held at the reporting date | 163 | - | 31 | 194 | ||||||||
| Relating to assets sold during the period | - | 12 | - | 12 | ||||||||
| Purchases, sales, and settlements | (290) | - | (365) | (655) | ||||||||
| Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 | - | (494) | - | (494) | ||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | 868 | - | 65 | 933 | ||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | 8,903 | $ | - | $ | 797 | $ | 9,700 | ||||
| Actual return on plan assets: | ||||||||||||
| Relating to assets still held at the reporting date | 188 | - | 33 | 221 | ||||||||
| Relating to assets sold during the period | - | - | 3 | 3 | ||||||||
| Purchases, sales, and settlements | 1,092 | - | (230) | 862 | ||||||||
| Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | (102) | - | 9 | (93) | ||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | 10,081 | $ | - | $ | 612 | $ | 10,693 | ||||
Benefit Payments
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid from the plans:
| Pension | Postretirement | ||||||||
| (In thousands) | Plans | Plans | Total | ||||||
| 2012 | $ | 38,138 | $ | 1,604 | $ | 39,742 | |||
| 2013 | 39,090 | 1,575 | 40,665 | ||||||
| 2014 | 42,081 | 1,579 | 43,660 | ||||||
| 2015 | 43,094 | 1,579 | 44,673 | ||||||
| 2016 | 44,291 | 1,567 | 45,858 | ||||||
| 2017 - 2021 | 244,713 | 7,797 | 252,510 |
Other Pension and Postretirement Plans
The Corporation offers all of its domestic employees the opportunity to participate in a defined contribution plan. Costs incurred by the Corporation in the administration and record keeping of the defined contribution plan are paid for by the Corporation and are not considered material.
In addition, the Corporation had foreign pension costs under various defined contribution plans of $3.7 million, $2.8 million, and $2.6 million in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
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17. LEASES
The Corporation conducts a portion of its operations from leased facilities, which include manufacturing and service facilities, administrative offices, and warehouses. In addition, the Corporation leases vehicles, machinery, and office equipment under operating leases. The leases expire at various dates and may include renewals and escalations. Rental expenses for all operating leases amounted to $33.6 million in 2011, $31.2 million in 2010, and $29.2 million in 2009.
At December 31, 2011, the approximate future minimum rental commitments under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year are as follows:
| Rental | |||
| (In thousands) | Commitments | ||
| 2012 | $ | 29,356 | |
| 2013 | 27,533 | ||
| 2014 | 22,934 | ||
| 2015 | 20,183 | ||
| 2016 | 18,275 | ||
| Thereafter | 57,102 | ||
| Total | $ | 175,383 | |
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18. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Corporation manages and evaluates its operations based on the products and services it offers and the different markets it serves. Based on this approach, the Corporation has three reportable segments: Flow Control, Motion Control, and Metal Treatment. The Flow Control segment primarily designs, manufactures, distributes, and services a broad range of highly engineered flow control products including valves, pumps, motors, generators, instrumentation, and control electronics for severe service military and commercial applications. The Motion Control segment primarily designs, develops, and manufactures mechanical systems, drive systems, and mission-critical embedded computing products and sensors mainly for the aerospace and defense industries. Metal Treatment provides various metallurgical services, principally shot peening, laser peening, coatings, anodizing, heat treating and analytical services. The segment provides these services to a broad spectrum of customers in various industries, including aerospace, automotive, construction equipment, oil and gas, petrochemical, and metal working.
The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Interest expense and income taxes are not reported on an operating segment basis because they are not considered in the segments' performance evaluation by the Corporation's Chairman and CEO, its chief operating decision-maker.
During 2011, 2010, and 2009, the Corporation had no direct defense customer or commercial customer representing more than 10% of consolidated revenue.
| December 31, | |||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Net sales | |||||||||
| Flow Control | $ | 1,060,785 | $ | 1,024,860 | $ | 985,201 | |||
| Motion Control | 715,187 | 653,030 | 624,932 | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | 284,499 | 222,160 | 204,857 | ||||||
| Less: Intersegment Revenues | (6,341) | (6,916) | (5,300) | ||||||
| Total Consolidated | $ | 2,054,130 | $ | 1,893,134 | $ | 1,809,690 | |||
| Operating income (expense) | |||||||||
| Flow Control | $ | 103,421 | $ | 104,391 | $ | 92,721 | |||
| Motion Control | 81,009 | 80,410 | 80,949 | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | 43,992 | 25,842 | 19,891 | ||||||
| Corporate and Eliminations (1) | (23,466) | (30,820) | (24,242) | ||||||
| Total Consolidated | $ | 204,956 | $ | 179,823 | $ | 169,319 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | |||||||||
| Flow Control | $ | 37,617 | $ | 35,086 | $ | 35,582 | |||
| Motion Control | 30,724 | 27,903 | 25,210 | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | 18,099 | 15,498 | 14,473 | ||||||
| Corporate and Eliminations | 1,860 | 1,459 | 1,216 | ||||||
| Total Consolidated | $ | 88,300 | $ | 79,946 | $ | 76,481 |
| Segment assets | |||||||||
| Flow Control | $ | 1,257,142 | $ | 1,102,417 | $ | 1,099,960 | |||
| Motion Control | 1,034,225 | 873,074 | 771,355 | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | 286,084 | 233,356 | 232,658 | ||||||
| Corporate and Eliminations | 75,386 | 33,171 | 38,068 | ||||||
| Total Consolidated | $ | 2,652,837 | $ | 2,242,018 | $ | 2,142,041 |
| Capital expenditures | |||||||||
| Flow Control | $ | 34,655 | $ | 18,795 | $ | 43,781 | |||
| Motion Control | 33,348 | 18,178 | 11,816 | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | 14,572 | 13,884 | 16,853 | ||||||
| Corporate and Eliminations | 2,256 | 2,123 | 2,082 | ||||||
| Total Consolidated | $ | 84,831 | $ | 52,980 | $ | 74,532 | |||
| (1) Corporate and Eliminations includes pension expense, environmental remediation and administrative expenses, legal, foreign currency transactional gains and losses, and other expenses. | |||||||||
| Reconciliations | |||||||||
| December 31, | |||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Earnings before taxes: | |||||||||
| Total segment operating income | $ | 228,422 | $ | 210,643 | $ | 193,561 | |||
| Corporate and administrative | (23,466) | (30,820) | (24,242) | ||||||
| Interest expense | (20,834) | (22,107) | (25,066) | ||||||
| Other income, net | 867 | 579 | 1,006 | ||||||
| Total consolidated earnings before tax | $ | 184,989 | $ | 158,295 | $ | 145,259 | |||
| Assets: | |||||||||
| Total assets for reportable segments | $ | 2,577,451 | $ | 2,208,847 | $ | 2,103,973 | |||
| Non-segment cash | 227 | 299 | 4,460 | ||||||
| Other assets | 75,159 | 32,872 | 33,608 | ||||||
| Total consolidated assets | $ | 2,652,837 | $ | 2,242,018 | $ | 2,142,041 | |||
| Geographic Information | |||||||||
| December 31, | |||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Revenues | |||||||||
| United States of America | $ | 1,446,741 | $ | 1,340,754 | $ | 1,283,174 | |||
| United Kingdom | 139,002 | 115,331 | 104,606 | ||||||
| Canada | 81,498 | 58,855 | 63,644 | ||||||
| Other foreign countries | 386,889 | 378,194 | 358,266 | ||||||
| Consolidated total | $ | 2,054,130 | $ | 1,893,134 | $ | 1,809,690 | |||
| Long-Lived Assets | |||||||||
| United States of America | $ | 328,816 | $ | 285,035 | $ | 285,392 | |||
| United Kingdom | 38,859 | 39,479 | 46,384 | ||||||
| Canada | 31,914 | 33,578 | 32,405 | ||||||
| Other foreign countries | 43,966 | 39,188 | 36,968 | ||||||
| Consolidated total | $ | 443,555 | $ | 397,280 | $ | 401,149 |
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19. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS
Legal Proceedings
In January 2007, a former executive was awarded approximately $9.0 million in punitive and compensatory damages plus legal costs related to a gender bias lawsuit filed in 2003. The Corporation recorded a $6.5 million reserve related to the lawsuit. In August of 2009, the New Jersey Appellate Division reversed in part and affirmed in part the judgment of the trial court, resulting in the setting aside of the punitive damage award and the front pay award of the Plaintiff's compensatory damages award. The Plaintiff filed a Petition for Certification with the Supreme Court of New Jersey requesting review of the Appellate Division's decision. In December 2010, the Supreme Court of New Jersey issued an opinion reversing the Appellate Division's decision, and reinstated the judgment rendered by the trial court. The Corporation filed a Motion for Reconsideration with the Supreme Court of New Jersey. In the motion, the Corporation requested that the Supreme Court of New Jersey remand the case back to the lower Appellate Division to resolve certain arguments raised by the Corporation regarding the appropriateness of damages. The Supreme Court of New Jersey has granted the Corporation's request for reconsideration and remanded the case back to the lower Appellate Division to decide the remaining undecided arguments raised by the Corporation. In September 2011, the Appellate Court heard argument on the remaining unresolved issues in the case. To date, there has been no decision rendered by the Appellate Court. The total reserve related to the lawsuit as of December 31, 2011 is $10.3 million and recorded within Other current liabilities of the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Consistent with other entities its size, the Corporation is party to a number of legal actions and claims, none of which individually or in the aggregate, in the opinion of management, are expected to have a material effect on the Corporation's results of operations or financial position.
Environmental Matters
The Corporation, through its Flow Control segment, has several NRC licenses necessary for the continued operation of its commercial nuclear operations. In connection with these licenses, the NRC required financial assurance from the Corporation in the form of a parent company guarantee, representing estimated environmental decommissioning and remediation costs associated with the commercial operations covered by the licenses. The guarantee for the decommissioning costs of the refurbishment facility, which is estimated for 2017, is $4.5 million. See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
Letters of Credit and Other Arrangements
The Corporation enters into standby letters of credit agreements and guarantees with financial institutions and customers primarily relating to guarantees of repayment on certain Industrial Revenue Bonds, future performance on certain contracts to provide products and services, and to secure advance payments the Corporation has received from certain international customers. At December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, the Corporation had contingent liabilities on outstanding letters of credit of $55.8 million, $47.0 million, and $47.3 million, respectively.
AP1000 Program
The Corporation's Electro-Mechanical Division is the reactor coolant pump (“RCP”) supplier for the Westinghouse AP1000 nuclear power plants under construction in China. The first RCP was scheduled for delivery in the fourth quarter of 2011. During the final phase of testing, the Corporation detected a localized heating issue in the pump stator. The Corporation is taking the necessary steps to ensure the long-term reliability and safety of the RCP and as a result increased the estimated contract costs, which did not result in a material impact to the Corporation's financial results. Based upon current negotiations with the customer, the Corporation believes that the existing contract will be modified to reflect revised delivery dates and that any damage or incentive provisions will be revised accordingly. Based upon the information available, the Corporation does not believe that the ultimate outcome will result in a material impact to its operations or cash flows.
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20. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Accumulated other comprehensive loss as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 consisted of:
| (In thousands) | Pre-tax | Deferred tax | Net of tax | |||||||
| 2011 | amount | (asset) liability | amount | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | 41,364 | $ | (1,596) | $ | 39,768 | ||||
| Pension and postretirement adjustments: | ||||||||||
| Net actuarial (loss) gain | (165,008) | 60,625 | (104,383) | |||||||
| Prior service costs | (547) | 31 | (516) | |||||||
| Total pension and postretirement adjustments | (165,555) | 60,656 | (104,899) | |||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income | $ | (124,191) | $ | 59,060 | $ | (65,131) | ||||
| (In thousands) | Pre-tax | Deferred tax | Net of tax | |||||||
| 2010 | amount | liability | amount | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | 57,242 | $ | 998 | $ | 58,240 | ||||
| Pension and postretirement adjustments: | ||||||||||
| Net actuarial (loss) gain | (93,984) | 33,778 | (60,206) | |||||||
| Prior service costs | (1,016) | 169 | (847) | |||||||
| Total pension and postretirement adjustments | (95,000) | 33,947 | (61,053) | |||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income | $ | (37,758) | $ | 34,945 | $ | (2,813) | ||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the periods ending December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
| (In thousands) | Pre-tax | Tax (expense) | Net of tax | |||||||
| 2011 | amount | benefit | amount | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | (15,838) | $ | (2,634) | $ | (18,472) | ||||
| Pension and postretirement adjustments: | ||||||||||
| Net actuarial (loss) gain | (71,024) | 26,847 | (44,177) | |||||||
| Prior service cost | 469 | (138) | 331 | |||||||
| Total pension and postretirement adjustments | (70,555) | 26,709 | (43,846) | |||||||
| Other comprehensive (loss) income | $ | (86,393) | $ | 24,075 | $ | (62,318) | ||||
| (In thousands) | Pre-tax | Tax benefit | Net of tax | |||||||
| 2010 | amount | (expense) | amount | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | 28,716 | $ | 2,867 | $ | 31,583 | ||||
| Pension and postretirement adjustments: | ||||||||||
| Net actuarial (loss) gain | (28,110) | 8,908 | (19,202) | |||||||
| Prior service cost | 7,306 | (2,895) | 4,411 | |||||||
| Total pension and postretirement adjustments | (20,804) | 6,013 | (14,791) | |||||||
| Other comprehensive income | $ | 7,912 | $ | 8,880 | $ | 16,792 | ||||
| (In thousands) | Pre-tax | Tax (expense) | Net of tax | |||||||
| 2009 | amount | benefit | amount | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | 40,586 | $ | (3,990) | $ | 36,596 | ||||
| Pension and postretirement adjustments: | ||||||||||
| Net actuarial gain (loss) | 29,712 | (10,855) | 18,857 | |||||||
| Prior service cost | (3,937) | 1,430 | (2,507) | |||||||
| Total pension and postretirement adjustments | 25,775 | (9,425) | 16,350 | |||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 66,361 | $ | (13,415) | $ | 52,946 | ||||
As of January 1, 2010, one of the Corporation's Canadian entities changed its functional currency from the U.S. dollar to the Canadian dollar. The nature of this operation's cash flow changed from predominantly U.S. dollar to the Canadian dollar, therefore requiring the change in functional currency. In accordance with the guidance on foreign currency translation, an adjustment of $18.6 million, attributable to current-rate translation of non-monetary assets, was recorded in the first quarter of 2010 to the currency translation account. This adjustment resulted in an increase to total comprehensive income and is reported within the “Foreign currency translation adjustments” caption above.
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21. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In January 2012, the Company entered into three fixed-to-floating interest rate swap agreements to convert the interest payments of the $200 million, 4.24% notes, due December 1, 2026, from a fixed rate to a floating interest rate based on 1-Month LIBOR plus a 2.02% spread, and one fixed-to-floating interest rate swap agreement to convert the interest payments of $25 million of the $100 million, 3.84% notes, due December 1, 2021, from a fixed rate to a floating interest rate based on 1-Month LIBOR plus a 1.90% spread.
Additional information regarding our interest rate swaps is included in Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, and in Notes 1 to the consolidated financial statements contained in Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
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22. QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
| (In thousands, except per share data) | First | Second | Third | Fourth | ||||||||
| 2011 | ||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 461,850 | $ | 514,905 | $ | 515,996 | $ | 561,379 | ||||
| Gross profit | 148,969 | 168,957 | 170,637 | 187,555 | ||||||||
| Net earnings | 24,516 | 31,796 | 34,360 | 39,751 | ||||||||
| Earnings per share: | ||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.69 | $ | 0.74 | $ | 0.85 | ||||
| Diluted earnings per share | 0.52 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.84 | ||||||||
| Dividends per share | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | ||||||||
| 2010 | ||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 441,775 | $ | 462,165 | $ | 465,813 | $ | 523,381 | ||||
| Gross profit | 137,984 | 154,383 | 155,717 | 173,669 | ||||||||
| Net earnings | 16,335 | 25,898 | 27,784 | 36,581 | ||||||||
| Earnings per share: | ||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.61 | $ | 0.80 | ||||
| Diluted earnings per share | 0.35 | 0.56 | 0.60 | 0.79 | ||||||||
| Dividends per share | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | ||||||||
See notes to the consolidated financial statements for additional financial information.
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| Additions | |||||||||||||||||
| Description | Balance at Beginning of Period | Charged to Costs and Expenses | Charged to Other Accounts (Describe) | Deductions (Describe) | Balance at End of Period | ||||||||||||
| Deducted from assets to which they apply: | |||||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
| Reserves for inventory obsolescence | $ | 41,596 | $ | 12,038 | $ | 1,948 | (A) | $ | 7,035 | (B) | $ | 48,547 | |||||
| Reserves for doubtful accounts | 3,972 | 4,258 | 836 | (A) | 2,186 | (C) | 6,880 | ||||||||||
| Tax valuation allowance | 4,974 | 432 | 112 | (A) | - | 5,518 | |||||||||||
| Total | $ | 50,542 | $ | 16,728 | $ | 2,896 | $ | 9,221 | $ | 60,945 | |||||||
| December 31, 2010 | |||||||||||||||||
| Reserves for inventory obsolescence | $ | 39,739 | $ | 14,472 | $ | 782 | (A) | $ | 13,397 | (B) | $ | 41,596 | |||||
| Reserves for doubtful accounts | 3,997 | 2,753 | 50 | (A) | 2,828 | (C) | 3,972 | ||||||||||
| Tax valuation allowance | 5,924 | (858) | (92) | (A) | - | 4,974 | |||||||||||
| Total | $ | 49,660 | $ | 16,367 | $ | 740 | $ | 16,225 | $ | 50,542 | |||||||
| December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||||
| Reserves for inventory obsolescence | $ | 34,283 | $ | 12,931 | $ | 1,751 | (A) | $ | 9,226 | (B) | $ | 39,739 | |||||
| Reserves for doubtful accounts | 4,824 | 3,633 | 66 | (A) | 4,526 | (C) | 3,997 | ||||||||||
| Tax valuation allowance | 5,375 | 55 | 494 | (A) | - | 5,924 | |||||||||||
| Total | $ | 44,482 | $ | 16,619 | $ | 2,311 | $ | 13,752 | $ | 49,660 | |||||||
Notes:
(A) Primarily amounts acquired from business combinations and currency translation adjustments.
(B) Write-off and sale of obsolete inventory.
(C) Write-off of bad debt and collections on previously reserved accounts.
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A. Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Curtiss-Wright and its majority-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated.
B. Use of Estimates
The financial statements of the Corporation have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in the accompanying financial statements. The most significant of these estimates includes the estimate of costs to complete long-term contracts under the percentage-of-completion accounting methods, the estimate of useful lives for property, plant, and equipment, cash flow estimates used for testing the recoverability of assets, pension plan and postretirement obligation assumptions, estimates for inventory obsolescence, estimates for the valuation and useful lives of intangible assets, warranty reserves, legal reserves, and the estimate of future environmental costs. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
C. Revenue Recognition
The realization of revenue refers to the timing of its recognition in the accounts of the Corporation and is generally considered realized or realizable and earned when the earnings process is substantially complete and all of the following criteria are met: 1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; 2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered; 3) the Corporation's price to its customer is fixed or determinable; and 4) collectability is reasonably assured.
The Corporation records sales and related profits on production and service type contracts as units are shipped and title and risk of loss have transferred or as services are rendered, net of estimated returns and allowances. Sales and estimated profits under certain long-term contracts are recognized primarily under the cost-to-cost or units-of-delivery percentage-of-completion methods of accounting. Under the cost-to-cost percentage-of-completion method of accounting, profits are recorded pro rata, based upon current estimates of direct and indirect costs to complete such contracts. Under the units-of-delivery percentage-of-completion method of accounting, revenue is recognized as units are delivered to the customer. In addition, the Corporation also records sales under certain long-term government fixed price contracts upon achievement of performance milestones as specified in the related contracts. Changes in estimates of contract sales, costs, and profits are recognized using the cumulative catch-up method of accounting. This method recognizes in the current period the cumulative effect of the changes on current and prior periods. Hence, the effect of the changes on future periods of contract performance is recognized as if the revised estimate had been the original estimate. A significant change in an estimate on one or more contracts could have a material effect on the company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. Aggregate net changes in contract estimates for 2011, 2010, or 2009 recognized using the cumulative catch-up method of accounting were not material to the consolidated statement of operations for such annual period. No discrete event or adjustments to an individual contract within the aggregate net changes in contract estimates for 2010 or 2009 was material to the consolidated statement of operations for such annual period. In 2011, the Corporation incurred unanticipated additional costs to address a localized heating issue in the reactor coolant pump (“RCP”) that we are supplying for the Westinghouse AP1000 nuclear power plants in China. The additional costs increased the estimated costs at completion which decreased consolidated operating income by $9.7 million. There were no other individual significant changes in estimated contract costs at completion. Losses on contracts are provided for in the period in which the losses become determinable. The excess of the billings over cost and estimated earnings on long-term contracts is included in deferred revenue.
D. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents consist of money market funds and commercial paper that are readily convertible into cash, all with original maturity dates of three months or less.
E. Inventory
Inventories are stated at lower of production cost (principally average cost) or market. Production costs are comprised of direct material and labor and applicable manufacturing overhead.
F. Progress Payments
Certain long-term contracts provide for interim billings as costs are incurred on the respective contracts. Pursuant to contract provisions, agencies of the U.S. Government and other customers are granted title or a secured interest for materials and work-in-process included in inventory to the extent progress payments are received. Accordingly, these receipts have been reported as a reduction of unbilled receivables and inventories, as presented in Notes 3 and 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
G. Property, Plant, and Equipment
Property, plant, and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Major renewals and betterments are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the life of the asset are expensed in the period they are incurred. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based upon the estimated useful lives of the respective assets.
Average useful lives for property, plant, and equipment are as follows:
| Buildings and improvements | 5 | to | 40 | years | |
| Machinery, equipment, and other | 3 | to | 15 | years |
H. Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are generally the result of acquisitions and consist primarily of purchased technology, customer related intangibles, trademarks and service marks, and technology licenses. Definite lived intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which range from 1 to 20 years, while indefinite lived intangible assets are not amortized. Indefinite lived intangible assets are reviewed for impairment annually based on the discounted future cash flows. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on other intangible assets.
I. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Corporation reviews the recoverability of all long-lived assets, including the related useful lives, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a long-lived asset might not be recoverable. If required, the Corporation compares the estimated fair value determined by either the undiscounted future net cash flows, or appraised value, to the related asset's carrying value to determine whether there has been an impairment. If an asset is considered impaired, the asset is written down to fair value, which is based either on discounted cash flows or appraised values in the period the impairment becomes known. In 2011, the Corporation recognized a $0.2 million impairment related to one facility where it was determined that the carrying value exceeded the estimated fair value. In 2010, the Corporation recognized a $1.5 million impairment related to two facilities where it was determined that their carrying value exceeded their estimated fair value. In 2009, the Corporation recognized a $1.1 million impairment related to two facilities that were associated with a business restructuring plan.
J. Goodwill
Goodwill results from business acquisitions. The Corporation accounts for business acquisitions by allocating the purchase price to tangible and intangible assets and liabilities. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their fair values, and the excess of the purchase price over the amounts allocated is recorded as goodwill. The recoverability of goodwill is subject to an annual impairment test or whenever an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not result in an impairment. The impairment test is based on the estimated fair value of the underlying businesses. Goodwill impairment tests performed as of October 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 concluded that no impairment charges were required as of those dates. See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on goodwill.
K. Pre-Contract Costs
The Corporation, from time to time, incurs costs to begin fulfilling the statement of work under a specific anticipated contract that has yet to be obtained from a customer. If it is determined that the recoveries of these costs are probable, the costs will be capitalized, excluding any start-up costs which are expensed as incurred. When circumstances change and the contract is no longer deemed probable, the capitalized costs will be recognized in earnings. There were no costs written off in 2011, 2010, and 2009. Capitalized pre-contract costs were $0.3 million and $0.7 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
L. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Accounting guidance requires certain disclosures regarding the fair value of financial instruments. Due to the short maturities of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses, the net book value of these financial instruments is deemed to approximate fair value. See Notes 8 and 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
M. Research and Development
The Corporation funds research and development programs for commercial products and independent research and development and bid and proposal work related to government contracts. Development costs include engineering and field support for new customer requirements. Corporation-sponsored research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Research and development costs associated with customer-sponsored programs are capitalized to inventory and are recorded in cost of sales when products are delivered or services performed. Funds received under shared development contracts are a reduction of the total development expenditures under the shared contract and are shown net as research and development costs.
N. Environmental Costs
The Corporation establishes a reserve for a potential environmental remediation liability on a site by site basis when it concludes that a determination of legal liability is probable and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated based on current law and existing technologies. Such amounts, if quantifiable, reflect the Corporation's estimate of the amount of that liability. If only a range of potential liability can be estimated and no amount within the range is more probable than another, a reserve will be established at the low end of that range. At sites involving multiple parties, the Corporation accrues environmental liabilities based upon its expected share of the liability, taking into account the financial viability of other jointly liable partners. Such reserves, which are reviewed quarterly, are adjusted as assessment and remediation efforts progress or as additional information becomes available. Approximately 41% of the Corporation's environmental reserves as of December 31, 2011, represent the current value of anticipated remediation costs and are not discounted primarily due to the uncertainty of timing of expenditures. The remaining environmental reserves are discounted to reflect the time value of money since the amount and timing of cash payments for the liability are reliably determinable. All environmental reserves exclude any potential recovery from insurance carriers or third-party legal actions. See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
O. Accounting for Share-Based Payments
The Corporation follows the fair value based method of accounting for share-based employee compensation, which requires the Corporation to expense all share-based employee compensation. Share-based employee compensation is primarily a non-cash expense since the Corporation settles these obligations by issuing the shares of Curtiss-Wright Corporation instead of settling such obligations with cash payments.
Compensation expense for all non-qualified share options, performance shares, performance-based restricted shares, time-based restricted stock, and performance-based restricted stock units is recognized on a graded schedule over the requisite service period for the entire award based on the grant date fair value.
P. Common Stock
The Corporation is authorized to repurchase up to approximately 3,000,000 shares of its common stock, under the repurchase plan approved on September 28, 2011, in addition to approximately 690,000 shares remaining under a previously authorized share repurchase program, and is subject to a $100 million repurchase limitation. Purchases are authorized to be made from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions depending on market and other conditions, whenever management believes that the market price of the stock does not adequately reflect the true value of the Corporation and, therefore, represents an attractive investment opportunity. The shares are held at cost and reissuance is recorded at the weighted-average cost. Through December 31, 2011, the Corporation had repurchased 261,003 shares under this program at a cost of $8.2 million. There was no stock repurchased during 2010 and 2009.
Q. Earnings Per Share
The Corporation is required to report both basic earnings per share (“EPS”), based on the weighted-average number of Common shares outstanding, and diluted earnings per share, based on the basic EPS adjusted for all potentially dilutive shares issuable. The calculation of EPS is disclosed in Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
R. Income Taxes
The Corporation accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax laws is recognized in the results of operations in the period the new laws are enacted. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets unless it is more likely than not that such assets will be realized.
The Corporation records amounts related to uncertain income tax positions by 1) prescribing a minimum recognition threshold a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements and 2) the measurement of the income tax benefits recognized from such positions. The Corporation's accounting policy is to classify uncertain income tax positions that are not expected to be resolved in one year as a non-current income tax liability and to classify interest and penalties as a component of Interest expense and General and administrative expenses, respectively. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
S. Foreign Currency
For operations outside the United States of America that prepare financial statements in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the Corporation translates assets and liabilities at period-end exchange rates and income statement amounts using weighted-average exchange rates for the period. The cumulative effect of translation adjustments is presented as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income within stockholders' equity. This balance is affected by foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations and by the acquisition of foreign entities. Gains and (losses) from foreign currency transactions are included in General and administrative expenses within the results of operations, which amounted to $(0.8) million, $(4.2) million, and $(4.7) million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
T. Derivatives
Forward Foreign Exchange and Currency Option Contracts
The Corporation uses financial instruments, such as forward exchange and currency option contracts, to hedge a portion of existing and anticipated foreign currency denominated transactions. The purpose of the Corporation's foreign currency risk management program is to reduce volatility in earnings caused by exchange rate fluctuations. All of the derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value based upon quoted market prices for comparable instruments, with the gain or loss on these transactions recorded into earnings in the period in which they occur. These gains and (losses) are classified as General and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings and amounted to $(0.7) million, $3.1 million, and $2.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Corporation does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Interest Rate Risks and Related Strategies
The Corporation's primary interest rate exposure results from changes in U.S. dollar interest rates. The Corporation's policy is to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate debt. The Corporation periodically uses interest rate swaps to manage such exposures. Under these interest rate swaps, the Corporation exchanges, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and floating interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount.
For interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges (i.e., hedges against the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset or a liability or an identified portion thereof that is attributable to a particular risk), changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps offset changes in the fair value of the fixed rate debt due to changes in market interest rates.
In January 2012, the Company entered into three fixed-to-floating interest rate swap agreements to convert the interest payments of the $200 million, 4.24% notes, due December 1, 2026, and one fixed-to-floating rate interest swap agreement to convert the interest payments of the $25 million of the $100 million, 3.84% notes, due December 1, 2021, from fixed rates to a floating interest rate based on 1-month LIBOR plus a 2.02% and 1-month LIBOR plus a 1.90% spread, respectively.
U. Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Adoption of New Standards
Revenue Recognition – Milestone Method
In April 2010, new guidance was issued that provides the criteria that should be met for determining whether the milestone method of revenue recognition is appropriate, as well as the associated disclosure requirements. The new guidance clarifies that a vendor can recognize consideration that is contingent on achieving a milestone as revenue in the period in which the milestone is achieved only if the milestone meets all criteria to be considered substantive. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2010. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation's results of operations or financial condition.
Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables
In September 2009, new guidance was issued on revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables. The new guidance modifies the requirements for determining whether a deliverable can be treated as a separate unit of accounting by removing the criteria that verifiable and objective evidence of fair value exists for undelivered items, establishes a selling price hierarchy to help entities allocate arrangement consideration to separate units of account, requires the relative selling price allocation method for all arrangements, and expands required disclosures. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2010. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation's results of operations or financial condition.
Certain Revenue Arrangements That Include Software Elements
In September 2009, new guidance was issued on certain revenue arrangements that include software elements. The new guidance amended past guidance on software revenue recognition to exclude from scope all tangible products containing both software and non-software elements that function together to interdependently deliver the product's essential functionality. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2010. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation's results of operations or financial condition.
Standards Issued But Not Yet Effective
Fair Value Measurement: Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in United States of America generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”)
In May 2011, new guidance was issued that amends the current fair value measurement and disclosure guidance to increase transparency around valuation inputs and investment categorization. The new guidance does not extend the use of fair value accounting, but provides guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or permitted by other standards within U.S. GAAP or IFRS. The new guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2011 and is to be adopted prospectively as early adoption is not permitted. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation's results of operations or financial condition.
Other Comprehensive Income: Presentation of Comprehensive Income
In June 2011, new guidance was issued that amends the current comprehensive income guidance. The new guidance allows the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single or continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. The amendments in this update do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. The new guidance is to be applied retrospectively and is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2011. In December 2011, the FASB issued authoritative guidance to defer the effective date for those aspects of the guidance relating to the presentation of reclassification adjustments out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The adoption of this new guidance will not have an impact on the Corporation's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows as it only requires a change in the format of the current presentation of other comprehensive income.
Intangibles—Goodwill and Other: Testing Goodwill for Impairment
In September 2011, new guidance was issued that amends the current testing requirements of goodwill for impairment purposes. The new guidance gives companies the option to perform a qualitative assessment to first assess whether the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If an entity determines it is not more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment test is unnecessary. The new guidance is to be applied prospectively effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests beginning after December 15, 2011, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation's results of operations or financial condition.
|
|||
| (US dollars in thousands) | Anatec | Douglas | Total | |||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 4,685 | $ | 945 | $ | 5,630 | ||||||
| Inventory | - | 10,914 | 10,914 | |||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 1,689 | 619 | 2,308 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | 203 | 309 | 512 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets | 14,936 | 6,697 | 21,633 | |||||||||
| Current liabilities | (790) | (5,038) | (5,828) | |||||||||
| Due to seller | (1,022) | - | (1,022) | |||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 19,701 | 14,446 | 34,147 | |||||||||
| Purchase price | 34,049 | 20,094 | 54,143 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | $ | 14,348 | $ | 5,648 | $ | 19,996 | ||||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | Yes | Yes |
| (US dollars in thousands) | EST | Nu-Torque | Total | |||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 3,244 | $ | 853 | $ | 4,097 | ||||||
| Inventory | 4,208 | 4,329 | 8,537 | |||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 7,325 | 161 | 7,486 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | 1,109 | 47 | 1,156 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets | 12,500 | 2,900 | 15,400 | |||||||||
| Current and non-current liabilities | (2,758) | (1,021) | (3,779) | |||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 25,628 | 7,269 | 32,897 | |||||||||
| Purchase price | 40,000 | 5,332 | 45,332 | |||||||||
| Goodwill/(Gain on Bargain Purchase) | $ | 14,372 | $ | (1,937) | $ | 12,435 | ||||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | Yes | N/A |
| (US dollars in thousands) | South Bend | ACRA | PSI | Total | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 1,635 | $ | 8,901 | $ | 862 | $ | 11,398 | ||||
| Inventory | 2,929 | 6,539 | 1,856 | 11,324 | ||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 727 | 1,600 | 2,100 | 4,427 | ||||||||
| Other current assets | 32 | 456 | 67 | 555 | ||||||||
| Intangible assets | 3,500 | 17,054 | 4,700 | 25,254 | ||||||||
| Current and non-current liabilities | (648) | (6,048) | (190) | (6,886) | ||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | - | (2,303) | - | (2,303) | ||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 8,175 | 26,199 | 9,395 | 43,769 | ||||||||
| Purchase price | 10,880 | 61,053 | 13,503 | 85,436 | ||||||||
| Goodwill | $ | 2,705 | $ | 34,854 | $ | 4,108 | $ | 41,667 | ||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | Yes | No | Yes | |||||||||
| (US dollars in thousands) | SES | Hybricon | Total | |||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 1,683 | $ | 2,273 | $ | 3,956 | ||||||
| Inventory | 977 | 2,075 | 3,052 | |||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 74 | 151 | 225 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | 25 | 68 | 93 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets | 8,115 | 6,677 | 14,792 | |||||||||
| Current and non-current liabilities | (2,251) | (1,420) | (3,671) | |||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | (2,255) | (2,287) | (4,542) | |||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 6,368 | 7,537 | 13,905 | |||||||||
| Purchase price | 21,163 | 18,976 | 40,139 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | $ | 14,795 | $ | 11,439 | $ | 26,234 | ||||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | No | No | ||||||||||
| (US dollars in thousands) | Skyquest | |||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 1,635 | ||||||||||
| Inventory | 1,448 | |||||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 189 | |||||||||||
| Other current assets | 52 | |||||||||||
| Intangible assets | 7,748 | |||||||||||
| Current and non-current liabilities | (1,519) | |||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | (2,270) | |||||||||||
| Contingent consideration | (2,925) | |||||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 4,358 | |||||||||||
| Purchase price | 15,790 | |||||||||||
| Goodwill | $ | 11,432 | ||||||||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | No | |||||||||||
| (US dollars in thousands) | BASF | IMR | Total | |||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | - | $ | 2,050 | $ | 2,050 | ||||||
| Inventory | 1,514 | - | 1,514 | |||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 12,774 | 3,125 | 15,899 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | - | 133 | 133 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets | 3,000 | 3,830 | 6,830 | |||||||||
| Current liabilities | (263) | (505) | (768) | |||||||||
| Other liabilities | - | (1,735) | (1,735) | |||||||||
| Holdback | - | (2,000) | (2,000) | |||||||||
| Net tangible and intangible assets | 17,025 | 4,898 | 21,923 | |||||||||
| Purchase price | 20,501 | 18,000 | 38,501 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | $ | 3,476 | $ | 13,102 | $ | 16,578 | ||||||
| Goodwill tax deductible | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
|
|||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | |||||
| Billed receivables: | |||||||
| Trade and other receivables | $ | 369,109 | $ | 282,483 | |||
| Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts | (6,880) | (3,972) | |||||
| Net billed receivables | 362,229 | 278,511 | |||||
| Unbilled receivables: | |||||||
| Recoverable costs and estimated earnings not billed | 227,957 | 210,766 | |||||
| Less: Progress payments applied | (34,160) | (27,645) | |||||
| Net unbilled receivables | 193,797 | 183,121 | |||||
| Receivables, net | $ | 556,026 | $ | 461,632 | |||
|
|||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | |||||
| Raw material | $ | 168,619 | $ | 147,950 | |||
| Work-in-process | 97,420 | 69,302 | |||||
| Finished goods and component parts | 81,544 | 73,419 | |||||
| Inventoried costs related to U.S. Government and other long-term contracts | 35,347 | 41,029 | |||||
| Gross inventories | 382,930 | 331,700 | |||||
| Less: Inventory reserves | (48,547) | (41,596) | |||||
| Progress payments applied, principally related to long-term contracts | (13,750) | (9,001) | |||||
| Inventories, net | $ | 320,633 | $ | 281,103 | |||
|
|||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Land | $ | 22,405 | $ | 22,315 | ||
| Buildings and improvements | 187,197 | 175,832 | ||||
| Machinery, equipment, and other | 684,335 | 605,233 | ||||
| Property, plant, and equipment, at cost | 893,937 | 803,380 | ||||
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | (450,382) | (406,100) | ||||
| Property, plant, and equipment, net | $ | 443,555 | $ | 397,280 |
|
|||
| (In thousands) | Flow Control | Motion Control | Metal Treatment | Consolidated | |||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | 308,051 | $ | 311,546 | $ | 28,855 | $ | 648,452 | |||||
| Goodwill from 2010 acquisitions | - | 27,139 | - | 27,139 | |||||||||
| Goodwill adjustments | 16 | (1,968) | - | (1,952) | |||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | 1,980 | 17,890 | 63 | 19,933 | |||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | 310,047 | $ | 354,607 | $ | 28,918 | $ | 693,572 | |||||
| Goodwill from 2011 acquisitions | $ | 19,996 | $ | 41,667 | $ | 16,578 | $ | 78,241 | |||||
| Divestitures | (540) | (1,170) | - | (1,710) | |||||||||
| Goodwill adjustments | - | (3,955) | - | (3,955) | |||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | (1,284) | (5,365) | (57) | (6,706) | |||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | 328,219 | $ | 385,784 | $ | 45,439 | $ | 759,442 | |||||
|
|||
| (In thousands, except years data) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||
| Amount | Years | Amount | Years | |||||||
| Technology | $ | 12,555 | 10.9 | $ | 5,384 | 7.0 | ||||
| Customer related intangibles | 36,776 | 7.5 | 10,721 | 11.9 | ||||||
| Other intangible assets | 5,849 | 7.1 | 295 | 3.0 | ||||||
| Total | $ | 55,180 | 8.2 | $ | 16,400 | 10.1 | ||||
| (In thousands) | Accumulated | ||||||||||
| 2011 | Gross | Amortization | Net | ||||||||
| Technology | $ | 155,406 | $ | (65,291) | $ | 90,115 | |||||
| Customer related intangibles | 219,498 | (77,945) | 141,553 | ||||||||
| Other intangible assets | 44,555 | (14,775) | 29,780 | ||||||||
| Total | $ | 419,459 | $ | (158,011) | $ | 261,448 | |||||
| (In thousands) | Accumulated | ||||||||||
| 2010 | Gross | Amortization | Net | ||||||||
| Technology | $ | 148,820 | $ | (54,994) | $ | 93,826 | |||||
| Customer related intangibles | 189,567 | (68,663) | 120,904 | ||||||||
| Other intangible assets | 37,005 | (11,538) | 25,467 | ||||||||
| Total | $ | 375,392 | $ | (135,195) | $ | 240,197 | |||||
| (In thousands) | |||
| 2012 | $ | 27,790 | |
| 2013 | 25,638 | ||
| 2014 | 23,975 | ||
| 2015 | 22,710 | ||
| 2016 | 22,461 |
|
|||
| December 31, | |||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | |||||
| Forward exchange contracts: | |||||||
| Other current assets | $ | 13 | $ | 532 | |||
| Other current liabilities | $ | 356 | $ | 309 | |||
| December 31, | ||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||
| Forward exchange contracts: | ||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | $ | (654) | $ | 3,114 | $ | 2,026 | ||||
|
|||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Accrued compensation | $ | 65,983 | $ | 67,249 | ||
| Accrued commissions | 9,122 | 7,568 | ||||
| Accrued interest | 4,282 | 3,231 | ||||
| Accrued taxes other than income taxes | 4,088 | 2,163 | ||||
| Accrued insurance | 5,817 | 5,108 | ||||
| Other | 15,904 | 14,647 | ||||
| Total accrued expenses | $ | 105,196 | $ | 99,966 | ||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Warranty reserves | $ | 16,076 | $ | 14,841 | ||
| Litigation reserves | 10,335 | 10,633 | ||||
| Additional amounts due to sellers on acquisitions | 4,983 | 5,582 | ||||
| Reserves on loss contracts | 2,488 | 1,736 | ||||
| Deferred tax liability | 2,278 | 2,640 | ||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | 2,670 | 2,487 | ||||
| Environmental reserves | 1,443 | 1,659 | ||||
| Other | 2,703 | 2,732 | ||||
| Total other current liabilities | $ | 42,976 | $ | 42,310 | ||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Warranty reserves at January 1, | $ | 14,841 | $ | 13,479 | ||
| Provision for current year sales | 10,499 | 7,838 | ||||
| Current year claims | (7,615) | (5,140) | ||||
| Change in estimates to pre-existing warranties | (1,825) | (1,514) | ||||
| Increase due to acquisitions | 221 | 25 | ||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | (45) | 153 | ||||
| Warranty reserves at December 31, | $ | 16,076 | $ | 14,841 | ||
|
|||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| Flow Control | Severance and Benefits | Facility Closing Costs | Relocation Costs | Total | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | 57 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 57 | ||||||
| Provisions | 895 | 732 | 352 | 1,979 | ||||||||||
| Payments | (900) | (522) | (352) | (1,774) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | 52 | $ | 210 | $ | - | $ | 262 | ||||||
| Provisions | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Payments | (52) | (210) | - | (262) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
| Motion Control | ||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | 1,545 | $ | 1,080 | $ | 125 | $ | 2,750 | ||||||
| Provisions | 668 | 71 | 103 | 842 | ||||||||||
| Payments | (1,714) | (621) | (228) | (2,563) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | (358) | (497) | - | (855) | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | (23) | (28) | - | (51) | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | 118 | $ | 5 | $ | - | $ | 123 | ||||||
| Provisions | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Payments | (118) | (5) | - | (123) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | ||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
| Provisions | - | 66 | 153 | 219 | ||||||||||
| Payments | - | (66) | (153) | (219) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
| Provisions | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Payments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
| Total Curtiss-Wright | ||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | 1,602 | $ | 1,080 | $ | 125 | $ | 2,807 | ||||||
| Provisions | 1,563 | 869 | 608 | 3,040 | ||||||||||
| Payments | (2,614) | (1,209) | (733) | (4,556) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | (358) | (497) | - | (855) | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | (23) | (28) | - | (51) | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | 170 | $ | 215 | $ | - | $ | 385 | ||||||
| Provisions | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Payments | (170) | (215) | - | (385) | ||||||||||
| Adjustments | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Net currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
|
|||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||
| Domestic | $ | 112,912 | $ | 100,948 | $ | 94,695 | |||||
| Foreign | 72,077 | 57,347 | 50,564 | ||||||||
| $ | 184,989 | $ | 158,295 | $ | 145,259 | ||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||
| Current: | |||||||||||
| Federal | $ | 25,448 | $ | 25,856 | $ | 33,046 | |||||
| State | 6,141 | 7,357 | 6,486 | ||||||||
| Foreign | 19,632 | 15,663 | 16,974 | ||||||||
| 51,221 | 48,876 | 56,506 | |||||||||
| Deferred: | |||||||||||
| Federal | 6,845 | 5,517 | (4,324) | ||||||||
| State | (697) | (208) | 1,600 | ||||||||
| Foreign | (3,235) | (1,630) | (3,799) | ||||||||
| 2,913 | 3,679 | (6,523) | |||||||||
| Valuation allowance | 432 | (858) | 55 | ||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | $ | 54,566 | $ | 51,697 | $ | 50,038 | |||||
| 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||
| U.S. federal statutory tax rate | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | ||||||
| Add (deduct): | ||||||||||||
| State and local taxes, net of federal benefit | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.7 | |||||||||
| Rate changes | (0.2) | 0.0 | 0.4 | |||||||||
| R&D tax credits | (4.2) | (3.3) | (1.7) | |||||||||
| Foreign rate differential | (2.9) | (1.8) | (0.8) | |||||||||
| All other, net | (0.3) | 0.3 | (1.2) | |||||||||
| Effective tax rate | 29.5 | % | 32.7 | % | 34.4 | % | ||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | |||||
| Deferred tax assets: | |||||||
| Environmental reserves | $ | 7,837 | $ | 7,854 | |||
| Inventories | 17,788 | 15,875 | |||||
| Postretirement/postemployment benefits | 13,757 | 14,271 | |||||
| Incentive compensation | 10,477 | 7,276 | |||||
| Accrued vacation pay | 5,227 | 4,905 | |||||
| Warranty reserves | 4,350 | 3,964 | |||||
| Legal reserves | 3,853 | 3,997 | |||||
| Share-based payments | 9,608 | 8,798 | |||||
| Pension plans | 77,193 | 45,833 | |||||
| Net operating loss | 6,817 | 6,843 | |||||
| Deferred revenue | 6,390 | 5,491 | |||||
| Other | 12,005 | 11,590 | |||||
| Total deferred tax assets | 175,302 | 136,697 | |||||
| Deferred tax liabilities: | |||||||
| Depreciation | 47,434 | 35,364 | |||||
| Goodwill amortization | 47,156 | 39,987 | |||||
| Other intangible amortization | 30,318 | 33,007 | |||||
| Other | 5,722 | 3,219 | |||||
| Total deferred tax liabilities | 130,630 | 111,577 | |||||
| Valuation allowance | 5,518 | 4,974 | |||||
| Net deferred tax assets | $ | 39,154 | $ | 20,146 | |||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Net current deferred tax assets | $ | 54,275 | $ | 48,568 | ||
| Net current deferred tax liabilities | 2,278 | 2,640 | ||||
| Net noncurrent deferred tax assets | 12,137 | 1,033 | ||||
| Net noncurrent deferred tax liabilities | 24,980 | 26,815 | ||||
| Net deferred tax assets | $ | 39,154 | $ | 20,146 |
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Balance at January 1, | $ | 4,490 | $ | 3,374 | $ | 4,445 | |||
| Additions for tax positions of prior periods | 915 | 6 | 53 | ||||||
| Additions for tax positions related to the current year | 533 | 1,954 | 369 | ||||||
| Settlements | (66) | (161) | (424) | ||||||
| Lapses of statute of limitations | (101) | (680) | (1,100) | ||||||
| Foreign currency translation | (2) | (3) | 31 | ||||||
| Balance at December 31, | $ | 5,769 | $ | 4,490 | $ | 3,374 |
|
|||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||
| Industrial revenue bonds, due from 2012 through 2023 | $ | 9,004 | $ | 9,102 | ||
| Revolving credit agreement, due 2012 | - | 110,000 | ||||
| 5.74% Senior notes due 2013 | 125,024 | 125,038 | ||||
| 5.51% Senior notes due 2017 | 150,000 | 150,000 | ||||
| 3.84% Senior notes due 2021 | 100,000 | - | ||||
| 4.24% Senior notes due 2026 | 200,000 | - | ||||
| Other debt | 2,402 | 2,504 | ||||
| Total debt | 586,430 | 396,644 | ||||
| Less: current portion of long-term debt and short-term debt | 2,502 | 2,602 | ||||
| Total long-term debt | $ | 583,928 | $ | 394,042 |
| (In thousands) | |||
| 2012 | $ | 2,502 | |
| 2013 | 125,130 | ||
| 2014 | 108 | ||
| 2015 | 110 | ||
| 2016 | 92 | ||
| Thereafter | 458,488 | ||
| Total | $ | 586,430 |
|
|||
| Weighted-Average | Earnings | ||||||||
| (In thousands, except stock options outstanding) | Net Income | Shares Outstanding | Per Share | ||||||
| 2011: | |||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | 130,423 | 46,372 | $ | 2.81 | ||||
| Effect of dilutive securities: | |||||||||
| Employee share-based compensation awards | 567 | ||||||||
| Deferred director share-based compensation | 74 | ||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 130,423 | 47,013 | $ | 2.77 | ||||
| 2010: | |||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | 106,598 | 45,823 | $ | 2.33 | ||||
| Effect of dilutive securities: | |||||||||
| Employee share-based compensation awards | 426 | ||||||||
| Deferred director share-based compensation | 73 | ||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 106,598 | 46,322 | $ | 2.30 | ||||
| 2009: | |||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | 95,221 | 45,237 | $ | 2.10 | ||||
| Effect of dilutive securities: | |||||||||
| Employee share-based compensation awards | 389 | ||||||||
| Deferred director share-based compensation | 69 | ||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 95,221 | 45,695 | $ | 2.08 | ||||
|
|||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Non-qualified stock options | $ | 3,066 | $ | 6,825 | $ | 6,272 | |||
| Employee Stock Purchase Plan | 658 | 1,291 | 3,560 | ||||||
| Performance Share Units | 2,591 | 2,079 | 2,184 | ||||||
| Restricted Stock and Restricted Share Units | 2,771 | 2,533 | 2,700 | ||||||
| Other share-based payments | 535 | 650 | 548 | ||||||
| Total share-based compensation expense before income taxes | $ | 9,621 | $ | 13,378 | $ | 15,264 |
| 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||
| Risk-free rate | 2.45 | % | 1.68 | % | 2.53 | % | ||||||
| Expected volatility | 30.20 | % | 30.50 | % | 29.67 | % | ||||||
| Expected dividends | 0.92 | % | 1.07 | % | 1.22 | % | ||||||
| Expected term (in years) | 6 | 6 | 6 | |||||||||
| Weighted-average grant-date fair value of options | $ | 10.57 | $ | 8.52 | $ | 9.19 | ||||||
| Shares (000's) | Weighted-Average Exercise Price | Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years | Aggregate Intrinsic Value (000's) | |||||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2010 | 3,743 | $ | 30.87 | |||||||
| Granted | 13 | 34.86 | ||||||||
| Exercised | (241) | 17.42 | ||||||||
| Forfeited | (108) | 31.06 | ||||||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2011 | 3,407 | $ | 31.83 | 6.4 | $ | 11,924 | ||||
| Exercisable at December 31, 2011 | 2,653 | $ | 32.30 | 5.8 | $ | 8,044 | ||||
| Shares/Units (000's) | Weighted-Average Fair Value | Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years | Aggregate Intrinsic Value (000's) | |||||||||
| Non-vested at December 31, 2010 | 876 | $ | 32.13 | |||||||||
| Granted | 184 | 32.97 | ||||||||||
| Vested | (33) | 54.00 | ||||||||||
| Forfeited | (101) | 30.65 | ||||||||||
| Non-vested at December 31, 2011 | 926 | $ | 31.67 | 2.0 | $ | 32,711 | ||||||
| Expected to vest at December 31, 2011 | (A) | 382 | $ | 33.00 | 2.4 | $ | 13,488 | |||||
| Shares/Units (000's) | Weighted-Average Fair Value | Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years | Aggregate Intrinsic Value (000's) | |||||||
| Non-vested at December 31, 2010 | 340 | $ | 32.51 | |||||||
| Granted | 105 | 33.00 | ||||||||
| Vested | (73) | 30.12 | ||||||||
| Forfeited | (4) | 29.99 | ||||||||
| Non-vested at December 31, 2011 | 368 | $ | 33.15 | 2.9 | $ | 13,006 | ||||
| Expected to vest at December 31, 2011 | 368 | $ | 33.15 | 2.9 | $ | 13,006 | ||||
|
|||
| Components of net periodic benefit expense: (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Service cost | $ | 36,276 | $ | 33,332 | $ | 27,067 | |||
| Interest cost | 26,361 | 25,248 | 24,234 | ||||||
| Expected return on plan assets | (31,635) | (28,904) | (29,039) | ||||||
| Amortization of prior service cost | 1,210 | 1,111 | 646 | ||||||
| Recognized net actuarial loss | 5,464 | 1,815 | 2,287 | ||||||
| Cost of settlements/curtailments | 194 | (1,245) | 1,418 | ||||||
| Net periodic benefit cost | $ | 37,870 | $ | 31,357 | $ | 26,613 |
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Service cost | $ | 388 | $ | 578 | $ | 666 | |||
| Interest cost | 1,009 | 1,342 | 1,601 | ||||||
| Amortization of prior service cost | (629) | (105) | - | ||||||
| Recognized net actuarial gain | (901) | (1,132) | (853) | ||||||
| Net periodic postretirement benefit (income) cost | $ | (133) | $ | 683 | $ | 1,414 |
| Pension Benefits | Postretirement Benefits | ||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||
| Change in benefit obligation: | |||||||||||||
| Beginning of year | $ | 521,305 | $ | 443,801 | $ | 19,972 | $ | 29,874 | |||||
| Service cost | 36,276 | 33,332 | 388 | 578 | |||||||||
| Interest cost | 26,361 | 25,248 | 1,009 | 1,342 | |||||||||
| Plan participants’ contributions | 2,424 | 2,257 | 381 | 455 | |||||||||
| Amendments | 118 | 594 | - | (6,978) | |||||||||
| Actuarial loss (gain) | 38,045 | 43,651 | 1,350 | (3,391) | |||||||||
| Benefits paid | (27,177) | (25,717) | (1,681) | (2,015) | |||||||||
| Special termination benefits | 143 | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Retiree drug subsidy received | - | - | 48 | 107 | |||||||||
| Curtailments | - | (821) | - | - | |||||||||
| Settlements | (117) | (1,471) | - | - | |||||||||
| Currency translation adjustments | (232) | 431 | - | - | |||||||||
| End of year | $ | 597,146 | $ | 521,305 | $ | 21,467 | $ | 19,972 | |||||
| Change in plan assets: | |||||||||||||
| Beginning of year | $ | 372,199 | $ | 350,370 | $ | - | $ | - | |||||
| Actual return on plan assets | (4,454) | 40,967 | - | - | |||||||||
| Employer contribution | 40,735 | 5,466 | 1,300 | 1,560 | |||||||||
| Plan participants’ contributions | 2,424 | 2,257 | 381 | 455 | |||||||||
| Benefits paid | (27,177) | (25,717) | (1,681) | (2,015) | |||||||||
| Settlements | (117) | (1,471) | - | - | |||||||||
| Plan terminations | - | (128) | - | - | |||||||||
| Currency translation adjustments | (461) | 455 | - | - | |||||||||
| End of year | $ | 383,149 | $ | 372,199 | $ | - | $ | - | |||||
| Funded status | $ | (213,997) | $ | (149,106) | $ | (21,467) | $ | (19,972) | |||||
| Pension Benefits | Postretirement Benefits | ||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||
| Amounts recognized on the balance sheet | |||||||||||||
| Current liabilities | $ | (1,069) | $ | (916) | $ | (1,601) | $ | (1,571) | |||||
| Noncurrent liabilities | (212,928) | (148,190) | (19,866) | (18,401) | |||||||||
| Total | $ | (213,997) | $ | (149,106) | $ | (21,467) | $ | (19,972) | |||||
| Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) | |||||||||||||
| Net actuarial loss (gain) | $ | 175,524 | $ | 106,752 | $ | (10,516) | $ | (12,768) | |||||
| Prior service cost | 6,791 | 7,889 | (6,244) | (6,873) | |||||||||
| Total | $ | 182,315 | $ | 114,641 | $ | (16,760) | $ | (19,641) | |||||
| Amounts in AOCI expected to be recognized in net periodic cost in the coming year: | |||||||||||||
| Loss (gain) recognition | $ | 9,979 | $ | 4,948 | $ | (719) | $ | (925) | |||||
| Prior service cost recognition | $ | 1,200 | $ | 1,196 | $ | (629) | $ | (629) | |||||
| Accumulated benefit obligation | $ | 546,635 | $ | 476,792 | N/A | N/A | |||||||
| Information for pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets: | |||||||||||||
| Projected benefit obligation | $ | 557,316 | $ | 497,237 | N/A | N/A | |||||||
| Accumulated benefit obligation | 516,115 | 462,416 | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
| Fair value of plan assets | 345,640 | 353,473 | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
| Pension Benefits | Postretirement Benefits | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||
| Weighted-average assumptions in determination of benefit obligation: | ||||||||||||||
| Discount rate | 4.46 | % | 5.16 | % | 4.48 | % | 5.21 | % | ||||||
| Rate of compensation increase | 3.96 | % | 3.99 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||
| Health care cost trends: | ||||||||||||||
| Rate assumed for subsequent year | N/A | N/A | 8.00 | % | 8.50 | % | ||||||||
| Ultimate rate reached in 2019 and 2014, respectively | N/A | N/A | 5.50 | % | 5.50 | % | ||||||||
| Weighted-average assumptions in determination of net periodic benefit cost: | ||||||||||||||
| Discount rate | 5.16 | % | 5.89 | % | 5.21 | % | 5.98 | % | ||||||
| Expected return on plan assets | 8.14 | % | 8.09 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||
| Rate of compensation increase | 3.99 | % | 4.04 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||
| Health care cost trends: | ||||||||||||||
| Rate assumed for subsequent year | N/A | N/A | 8.50 | % | 9.50 | % | ||||||||
| Ultimate rate reached in 2019 and 2014, respectively | N/A | N/A | 5.50 | % | 5.50 | % | ||||||||
| (In thousands) | 1% Increase | 1% Decrease | ||||
| Total service and interest cost components | $ | 1 | $ | (1) | ||
| Postretirement benefit obligation | $ | 31 | $ | (32) | ||
| As of December 31, | Target | Expected | |||||||||
| Asset class | 2011 | 2010 | Exposure | Range | |||||||
| Domestic equities | 50 | % | 52 | % | 50 | % | 40%-60% | ||||
| International equities | 13 | % | 16 | % | 15 | % | 10%-20% | ||||
| Total equity | 63 | % | 68 | % | 65 | % | 55%-75% | ||||
| Fixed income | 34 | % | 32 | % | 35 | % | 25%-45% | ||||
| Quoted Prices | |||||||||||||
| in Active | |||||||||||||
| Markets for | Significant | Significant | |||||||||||
| Identical | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||||
| Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||
| Asset Category | Total | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||
| Cash | $ | 16,628 | $ | 1,932 | $ | 14,696 | $ | - | |||||
| Equity Securities: | |||||||||||||
| U.S. Large Cap (a) | 116,277 | 116,084 | 193 | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Small Cap (b) | 28,726 | 28,726 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Large Cap (c ) | 53,311 | 53,311 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Mid Cap | 222 | 222 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Index Funds (d) | 24,612 | 2,219 | 22,393 | - | |||||||||
| Balanced Funds (e) | 10,472 | - | 10,472 | - | |||||||||
| Total Equities | $ | 233,620 | $ | 200,562 | $ | 33,058 | $ | - | |||||
| Fixed Income Securities: | |||||||||||||
| U.S. Corporate Bonds (f) | 19,472 | - | 19,472 | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Government Bonds | 700 | 700 | - | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Fixed Income Mutual Fund (g) | 59,791 | 59,791 | - | - | |||||||||
| US Other Fixed Income (h) | 23,062 | 23,062 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Government Bonds (i) | 3,996 | 1,410 | 2,586 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Corporate Bonds (i) | 4,306 | 1,745 | 2,561 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Government Index Funds (j) | 1,616 | - | 1,616 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Corporate Bond Index Funds (j) | 9,265 | - | 9,265 | - | |||||||||
| Total Fixed Income Securities | $ | 122,208 | $ | 86,708 | $ | 35,500 | $ | - | |||||
| Alternative Investments: | |||||||||||||
| Insurance Contracts (k) | 10,081 | - | - | 10,081 | |||||||||
| Total Alternative Investments | $ | 10,081 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 10,081 | |||||
| Real Estate: | |||||||||||||
| Foreign Real Estate (l) | 612 | - | - | 612 | |||||||||
| Total Real Estate | $ | 612 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 612 | |||||
| Total Assets | $ | 383,149 | $ | 289,202 | $ | 83,254 | $ | 10,693 | |||||
| Quoted Prices | |||||||||||||
| in Active | |||||||||||||
| Markets for | Significant | Significant | |||||||||||
| Identical | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||||
| Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||
| Asset Category | Total | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||
| Cash | $ | 7,354 | $ | 989 | $ | 6,365 | $ | - | |||||
| Equity Securities: | |||||||||||||
| U.S. Large Cap (a) | 120,865 | 120,475 | 390 | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Small Cap (b) | 28,048 | 28,048 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Large Cap (c ) | 60,355 | 60,355 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Mid Cap | 116 | 116 | - | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Index Funds (d) | 26,062 | 68 | 25,994 | - | |||||||||
| Balanced Funds (e) | 5,432 | - | 5,432 | - | |||||||||
| Total Equities | $ | 240,878 | $ | 209,062 | $ | 31,816 | $ | - | |||||
| Fixed Income Securities: | |||||||||||||
| U.S. Corporate Bonds (f) | 18,120 | - | 18,120 | - | |||||||||
| U.S Government Bonds | 1,427 | 1,427 | - | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Fixed Income Mutual Fund (g) | 54,808 | 54,808 | - | - | |||||||||
| U.S. Other Fixed Income (h) | 21,658 | - | 21,658 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Government Bonds (i) | 4,788 | 1,509 | 3,279 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Corporate Bonds (i) | 3,215 | 1,494 | 1,721 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Government Index Funds (j) | 1,449 | - | 1,449 | - | |||||||||
| Foreign Corporate Bond Index Funds (j) | 8,802 | - | 8,802 | - | |||||||||
| Total Fixed Income Securities | $ | 114,267 | $ | 59,238 | $ | 55,029 | $ | - | |||||
| Alternative Investments: | |||||||||||||
| Insurance Contracts (k) | 8,903 | - | - | 8,903 | |||||||||
| Total Alternative Investments | $ | 8,903 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 8,903 | |||||
| Real Estate: | |||||||||||||
| Foreign Real Estate (l) | 797 | - | - | 797 | |||||||||
| Total Real Estate | $ | 797 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 797 | |||||
| Total Assets | $ | 372,199 | $ | 269,289 | $ | 93,210 | $ | 9,700 | |||||
| Insurance | Corporate | Real | ||||||||||
| Contracts | Bonds | Estate | Total | |||||||||
| December 31, 2009 | $ | 8,162 | $ | 482 | $ | 1,066 | $ | 9,710 | ||||
| Actual return on plan assets: | ||||||||||||
| Relating to assets still held at the reporting date | 163 | - | 31 | 194 | ||||||||
| Relating to assets sold during the period | - | 12 | - | 12 | ||||||||
| Purchases, sales, and settlements | (290) | - | (365) | (655) | ||||||||
| Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 | - | (494) | - | (494) | ||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | 868 | - | 65 | 933 | ||||||||
| December 31, 2010 | $ | 8,903 | $ | - | $ | 797 | $ | 9,700 | ||||
| Actual return on plan assets: | ||||||||||||
| Relating to assets still held at the reporting date | 188 | - | 33 | 221 | ||||||||
| Relating to assets sold during the period | - | - | 3 | 3 | ||||||||
| Purchases, sales, and settlements | 1,092 | - | (230) | 862 | ||||||||
| Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | (102) | - | 9 | (93) | ||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | $ | 10,081 | $ | - | $ | 612 | $ | 10,693 | ||||
| Pension | Postretirement | ||||||||
| (In thousands) | Plans | Plans | Total | ||||||
| 2012 | $ | 38,138 | $ | 1,604 | $ | 39,742 | |||
| 2013 | 39,090 | 1,575 | 40,665 | ||||||
| 2014 | 42,081 | 1,579 | 43,660 | ||||||
| 2015 | 43,094 | 1,579 | 44,673 | ||||||
| 2016 | 44,291 | 1,567 | 45,858 | ||||||
| 2017 - 2021 | 244,713 | 7,797 | 252,510 |
|
|||
| Rental | |||
| (In thousands) | Commitments | ||
| 2012 | $ | 29,356 | |
| 2013 | 27,533 | ||
| 2014 | 22,934 | ||
| 2015 | 20,183 | ||
| 2016 | 18,275 | ||
| Thereafter | 57,102 | ||
| Total | $ | 175,383 | |
|
|||
| December 31, | |||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Net sales | |||||||||
| Flow Control | $ | 1,060,785 | $ | 1,024,860 | $ | 985,201 | |||
| Motion Control | 715,187 | 653,030 | 624,932 | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | 284,499 | 222,160 | 204,857 | ||||||
| Less: Intersegment Revenues | (6,341) | (6,916) | (5,300) | ||||||
| Total Consolidated | $ | 2,054,130 | $ | 1,893,134 | $ | 1,809,690 | |||
| Operating income (expense) | |||||||||
| Flow Control | $ | 103,421 | $ | 104,391 | $ | 92,721 | |||
| Motion Control | 81,009 | 80,410 | 80,949 | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | 43,992 | 25,842 | 19,891 | ||||||
| Corporate and Eliminations (1) | (23,466) | (30,820) | (24,242) | ||||||
| Total Consolidated | $ | 204,956 | $ | 179,823 | $ | 169,319 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | |||||||||
| Flow Control | $ | 37,617 | $ | 35,086 | $ | 35,582 | |||
| Motion Control | 30,724 | 27,903 | 25,210 | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | 18,099 | 15,498 | 14,473 | ||||||
| Corporate and Eliminations | 1,860 | 1,459 | 1,216 | ||||||
| Total Consolidated | $ | 88,300 | $ | 79,946 | $ | 76,481 |
| Segment assets | |||||||||
| Flow Control | $ | 1,257,142 | $ | 1,102,417 | $ | 1,099,960 | |||
| Motion Control | 1,034,225 | 873,074 | 771,355 | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | 286,084 | 233,356 | 232,658 | ||||||
| Corporate and Eliminations | 75,386 | 33,171 | 38,068 | ||||||
| Total Consolidated | $ | 2,652,837 | $ | 2,242,018 | $ | 2,142,041 |
| Capital expenditures | |||||||||
| Flow Control | $ | 34,655 | $ | 18,795 | $ | 43,781 | |||
| Motion Control | 33,348 | 18,178 | 11,816 | ||||||
| Metal Treatment | 14,572 | 13,884 | 16,853 | ||||||
| Corporate and Eliminations | 2,256 | 2,123 | 2,082 | ||||||
| Total Consolidated | $ | 84,831 | $ | 52,980 | $ | 74,532 | |||
| (1) Corporate and Eliminations includes pension expense, environmental remediation and administrative expenses, legal, foreign currency transactional gains and losses, and other expenses. | |||||||||
| Reconciliations | |||||||||
| December 31, | |||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Earnings before taxes: | |||||||||
| Total segment operating income | $ | 228,422 | $ | 210,643 | $ | 193,561 | |||
| Corporate and administrative | (23,466) | (30,820) | (24,242) | ||||||
| Interest expense | (20,834) | (22,107) | (25,066) | ||||||
| Other income, net | 867 | 579 | 1,006 | ||||||
| Total consolidated earnings before tax | $ | 184,989 | $ | 158,295 | $ | 145,259 | |||
| Assets: | |||||||||
| Total assets for reportable segments | $ | 2,577,451 | $ | 2,208,847 | $ | 2,103,973 | |||
| Non-segment cash | 227 | 299 | 4,460 | ||||||
| Other assets | 75,159 | 32,872 | 33,608 | ||||||
| Total consolidated assets | $ | 2,652,837 | $ | 2,242,018 | $ | 2,142,041 | |||
| Geographic Information | |||||||||
| December 31, | |||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
| Revenues | |||||||||
| United States of America | $ | 1,446,741 | $ | 1,340,754 | $ | 1,283,174 | |||
| United Kingdom | 139,002 | 115,331 | 104,606 | ||||||
| Canada | 81,498 | 58,855 | 63,644 | ||||||
| Other foreign countries | 386,889 | 378,194 | 358,266 | ||||||
| Consolidated total | $ | 2,054,130 | $ | 1,893,134 | $ | 1,809,690 | |||
| Long-Lived Assets | |||||||||
| United States of America | $ | 328,816 | $ | 285,035 | $ | 285,392 | |||
| United Kingdom | 38,859 | 39,479 | 46,384 | ||||||
| Canada | 31,914 | 33,578 | 32,405 | ||||||
| Other foreign countries | 43,966 | 39,188 | 36,968 | ||||||
| Consolidated total | $ | 443,555 | $ | 397,280 | $ | 401,149 |
|
|||
| (In thousands) | Pre-tax | Deferred tax | Net of tax | |||||||
| 2011 | amount | (asset) liability | amount | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | 41,364 | $ | (1,596) | $ | 39,768 | ||||
| Pension and postretirement adjustments: | ||||||||||
| Net actuarial (loss) gain | (165,008) | 60,625 | (104,383) | |||||||
| Prior service costs | (547) | 31 | (516) | |||||||
| Total pension and postretirement adjustments | (165,555) | 60,656 | (104,899) | |||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income | $ | (124,191) | $ | 59,060 | $ | (65,131) | ||||
| (In thousands) | Pre-tax | Deferred tax | Net of tax | |||||||
| 2010 | amount | liability | amount | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | 57,242 | $ | 998 | $ | 58,240 | ||||
| Pension and postretirement adjustments: | ||||||||||
| Net actuarial (loss) gain | (93,984) | 33,778 | (60,206) | |||||||
| Prior service costs | (1,016) | 169 | (847) | |||||||
| Total pension and postretirement adjustments | (95,000) | 33,947 | (61,053) | |||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income | $ | (37,758) | $ | 34,945 | $ | (2,813) | ||||
| (In thousands) | Pre-tax | Tax (expense) | Net of tax | |||||||
| 2011 | amount | benefit | amount | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | (15,838) | $ | (2,634) | $ | (18,472) | ||||
| Pension and postretirement adjustments: | ||||||||||
| Net actuarial (loss) gain | (71,024) | 26,847 | (44,177) | |||||||
| Prior service cost | 469 | (138) | 331 | |||||||
| Total pension and postretirement adjustments | (70,555) | 26,709 | (43,846) | |||||||
| Other comprehensive (loss) income | $ | (86,393) | $ | 24,075 | $ | (62,318) | ||||
| (In thousands) | Pre-tax | Tax benefit | Net of tax | |||||||
| 2010 | amount | (expense) | amount | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | 28,716 | $ | 2,867 | $ | 31,583 | ||||
| Pension and postretirement adjustments: | ||||||||||
| Net actuarial (loss) gain | (28,110) | 8,908 | (19,202) | |||||||
| Prior service cost | 7,306 | (2,895) | 4,411 | |||||||
| Total pension and postretirement adjustments | (20,804) | 6,013 | (14,791) | |||||||
| Other comprehensive income | $ | 7,912 | $ | 8,880 | $ | 16,792 | ||||
| (In thousands) | Pre-tax | Tax (expense) | Net of tax | |||||||
| 2009 | amount | benefit | amount | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | 40,586 | $ | (3,990) | $ | 36,596 | ||||
| Pension and postretirement adjustments: | ||||||||||
| Net actuarial gain (loss) | 29,712 | (10,855) | 18,857 | |||||||
| Prior service cost | (3,937) | 1,430 | (2,507) | |||||||
| Total pension and postretirement adjustments | 25,775 | (9,425) | 16,350 | |||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 66,361 | $ | (13,415) | $ | 52,946 | ||||
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| (In thousands, except per share data) | First | Second | Third | Fourth | ||||||||
| 2011 | ||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 461,850 | $ | 514,905 | $ | 515,996 | $ | 561,379 | ||||
| Gross profit | 148,969 | 168,957 | 170,637 | 187,555 | ||||||||
| Net earnings | 24,516 | 31,796 | 34,360 | 39,751 | ||||||||
| Earnings per share: | ||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.69 | $ | 0.74 | $ | 0.85 | ||||
| Diluted earnings per share | 0.52 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.84 | ||||||||
| Dividends per share | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | ||||||||
| 2010 | ||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 441,775 | $ | 462,165 | $ | 465,813 | $ | 523,381 | ||||
| Gross profit | 137,984 | 154,383 | 155,717 | 173,669 | ||||||||
| Net earnings | 16,335 | 25,898 | 27,784 | 36,581 | ||||||||
| Earnings per share: | ||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.61 | $ | 0.80 | ||||
| Diluted earnings per share | 0.35 | 0.56 | 0.60 | 0.79 | ||||||||
| Dividends per share | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | ||||||||
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| Additions | |||||||||||||||||
| Description | Balance at Beginning of Period | Charged to Costs and Expenses | Charged to Other Accounts (Describe) | Deductions (Describe) | Balance at End of Period | ||||||||||||
| Deducted from assets to which they apply: | |||||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
| Reserves for inventory obsolescence | $ | 41,596 | $ | 12,038 | $ | 1,948 | (A) | $ | 7,035 | (B) | $ | 48,547 | |||||
| Reserves for doubtful accounts | 3,972 | 4,258 | 836 | (A) | 2,186 | (C) | 6,880 | ||||||||||
| Tax valuation allowance | 4,974 | 432 | 112 | (A) | - | 5,518 | |||||||||||
| Total | $ | 50,542 | $ | 16,728 | $ | 2,896 | $ | 9,221 | $ | 60,945 | |||||||
| December 31, 2010 | |||||||||||||||||
| Reserves for inventory obsolescence | $ | 39,739 | $ | 14,472 | $ | 782 | (A) | $ | 13,397 | (B) | $ | 41,596 | |||||
| Reserves for doubtful accounts | 3,997 | 2,753 | 50 | (A) | 2,828 | (C) | 3,972 | ||||||||||
| Tax valuation allowance | 5,924 | (858) | (92) | (A) | - | 4,974 | |||||||||||
| Total | $ | 49,660 | $ | 16,367 | $ | 740 | $ | 16,225 | $ | 50,542 | |||||||
| December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||||
| Reserves for inventory obsolescence | $ | 34,283 | $ | 12,931 | $ | 1,751 | (A) | $ | 9,226 | (B) | $ | 39,739 | |||||
| Reserves for doubtful accounts | 4,824 | 3,633 | 66 | (A) | 4,526 | (C) | 3,997 | ||||||||||
| Tax valuation allowance | 5,375 | 55 | 494 | (A) | - | 5,924 | |||||||||||
| Total | $ | 44,482 | $ | 16,619 | $ | 2,311 | $ | 13,752 | $ | 49,660 | |||||||
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