TRUPANION INC., 10-Q filed on 8/28/2014
Quarterly Report
Document and Entity Information Document
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Aug. 27, 2014
Entity Information [Line Items]
 
 
Entity Registrant Name
TRUPANION INC. 
 
Entity Central Index Key
0001371285 
 
Current Fiscal Year End Date
--12-31 
 
Entity Filer Category
Non-accelerated Filer 
 
Document Type
10-Q 
 
Document Period End Date
Jun. 30, 2014 
 
Document Fiscal Year Focus
2014 
 
Document Fiscal Period Focus
Q2 
 
Amendment Flag
false 
 
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding
 
27,786,653 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 9,288 
$ 14,939 
Investments in fixed maturities, at amortized cost
14,072 
16,088 
Accounts and other receivables
8,095 
7,771 
Prepaid expenses and other assets
1,059 
935 
Total current assets
32,514 
39,733 
Restricted cash
2,700 
3,000 
Investments in fixed maturities, at fair value
927 
832 
Property and equipment, net
5,167 
3,124 
Deferred offering costs
2,562 
54 
Intangible assets, net
4,880 
4,910 
Total assets
48,750 
51,653 
Accounts payable
4,179 
1,263 
Accrued liabilities
4,372 
3,660 
Claims reserve
4,393 
5,612 
Deferred revenue
8,771 
8,468 
Short-term debt
1,200 
900 
Warrant liabilities
4,380 
4,900 
Other payables
1,313 
1,138 
Deferred tax liabilities
82 
82 
Total current liabilities
28,690 
26,023 
Long-term debt
24,997 
25,199 
Deferred tax liabilities
1,542 
1,540 
Other liabilities
792 
166 
Total liabilities
56,021 
52,928 
Redeemable convertible preferred stock: $0.00001 par value per share
32,724 
31,724 
Common stock: $0.00001 par value per share
Special voting shares: $0.00001 par value per share
Additional paid-in capital
7,046 
5,769 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(45)
(164)
Accumulated deficit
(44,395)
(36,003)
Treasury stock, at cost
2,601 
2,601 
Total stockholders' deficit
(39,995)
(32,999)
Total liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock, and stockholders' deficit
$ 48,750 
$ 51,653 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Parentheticals (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Investment in fixed maturities, at amortized cost (fair value)
$ 14,072 
$ 16,088 
Investments in fixed maturities, at fair value (amortized cost)
$ 1,000 
$ 1,000 
Common Stock [Member]
 
 
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share
$ 0 
$ 0 
Common Stock, Shares Authorized
26,000,000 
26,000,000 
Common Stock, Shares, Issued
2,256,578 
2,236,641 
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding
2,256,578 
2,236,641 
Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]
 
 
Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share
$ 0 
$ 0 
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized
15,666,748 
15,648,723 
Preferred Stock, Shares Issued
14,944,945 
14,857,989 
Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding
14,944,945 
14,857,989 
Treasury Stock [Member]
 
 
Treasury Stock, Shares
620,979 
620,979 
Special Voting Shares [Member]
 
 
Special Voting Shares, Par or Stated Value per Share
$ 0 
$ 0 
Special Voting Shares, Shares Authorized
2,500,030 
2,500,030 
Special Voting Shares, Shares Issued
2,247,130 
2,247,130 
Special Voting Shares, Shares Outstanding
2,247,130 
2,247,130 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Income Statement [Abstract]
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$ 28,090 
$ 19,842 
$ 53,730 
$ 37,684 
Claims expenses
18,977 
13,387 
36,012 
25,511 
Other cost of revenue
3,963 
2,626 
7,812 
4,736 
Gross profit
5,150 
3,829 
9,906 
7,437 
Sales and marketing
2,810 
2,268 
5,456 
4,840 
Technology and development
2,553 
1,152 
4,753 
2,035 
General and administrative
3,292 
2,022 
6,078 
3,949 
Total operating expenses
8,655 
5,442 
16,287 
10,824 
Operating loss
(3,505)
(1,613)
(6,381)
(3,387)
Interest expense
726 
143 
1,468 
266 
Other (income) expense, net
(759)
73 
522 
181 
Loss before income taxes
(3,472)
(1,829)
(8,371)
(3,834)
Income tax expense (benefit)
(5)
21 
(84)
Net loss
$ (3,479)
$ (1,824)
$ (8,392)
$ (3,750)
Net loss per share: Basic and diluted (per share)
$ (2.25)
$ (1.32)
$ (5.47)
$ (3.03)
Weighted average shares used to compute net loss per share: Basic and diluted (in shares)
1,543,134 
1,379,803 
1,533,668 
1,237,558 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Statement (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
 
 
 
 
Net loss
$ (3,479)
$ (1,824)
$ (8,392)
$ (3,750)
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(27)
98 
24 
Change in unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities
60 
(71)
95 
(33)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes
33 
27 
119 
(31)
Comprehensive loss
$ (3,446)
$ (1,797)
$ (8,273)
$ (3,781)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]
 
 
Net loss
$ (8,392)
$ (3,750)
Depreciation and amortization
729 
419 
Amortization of debt discount
470 
Loss on disposal of equipment
48 
Warrant expense
480 
126 
Stock-based compensation expense
1,193 
886 
Loss from equity method investment
52 
Net amortization on bonds
11 
Accounts receivable
(320)
(4,623)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(121)
94 
Accounts payable
75 
(57)
Accrued liabilities
(428)
(406)
Claims reserve
(1,219)
2,123 
Deferred revenue
303 
3,423 
Other payables
743 
10 
Net cash used in operating activities
(6,435)
(1,684)
Purchases of investment securities, held-to-maturity
(16,266)
(9,394)
Maturities of investment securities, held-to-maturity
18,277 
9,106 
Purchases of property and equipment
(2,268)
(877)
Net cash used in investing activities
(257)
(1,165)
Restricted cash
300 
Advance on term loan
(2,000)
Deferred financing costs
(1,091)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
46 
374 
(Repayments of) proceeds from line of credit
(300)
3,200 
Net cash provided by financing activities
955 
3,574 
Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash, net
86 
110 
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(5,651)
835 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
14,939 
4,234 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
9,288 
5,069 
Income taxes paid
Interest paid
457 
295 
Warrants issued in conjunction with debt issuance
43 
Exchange of stock and intangible asset for equity method investment
448 
Increase in payables for property and equipment
518 
36 
Increase in payables for deferred financing costs
1,487 
Cashless exercise of preferred stock warrants
$ 999 
$ 0 
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Description of Business
Trupanion, Inc. (collectively with its wholly-owned subsidiaries, the Company) is a direct-to-consumer monthly subscription service provider of a medical plan for cats and dogs throughout the United States, Canada and Puerto Rico.
Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2013 was derived from audited consolidated financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) for unaudited condensed consolidated financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes for the year ended December 31, 2013 included in the Company’s prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 on July 18, 2014. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial position and results of its operations, as of and for the periods presented. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2014, or for any other period.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified within the Company’s consolidated financial statements from their original presentation to conform with the current period presentation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingencies and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the valuation of deferred tax assets, stock-based compensation, warrant liabilities, claims reserve, useful lives of software developed for internal use and income tax uncertainties. Actual results could differ from the estimates used in preparing the consolidated financial statements.
Income Taxes
The Company is subject to income taxes in the United States and in Canada. The provision for income taxes reflects the Company's estimated effective tax rate for the year. The difference between this rate and the U.S. federal income tax rate of 35% was primarily due to a full valuation allowance on its U.S. deferred tax assets. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, the Company reduced its accrual for its existing uncertain tax positions by $53.
Deferred Offering Costs
Deferred offering costs, including legal, accounting and other fees and costs related to our initial public offering, were capitalized and included as a noncurrent asset in the consolidated balance sheets. The deferred offering costs were offset against initial public offering proceeds upon the closing of the initial public offering. There were $2.6 million and $0.1 million of capitalized deferred offering costs as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, and no similar costs as of December 31, 2012.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
A rollforward of accumulated other comprehensive loss is as follows:
 
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
 
UNREALIZED LOSSES ON AVAILABLE FOR SALE SECURITIES
 
FOREIGN CURRENCY GAIN
Balance at December 31, 2013
$
(168
)
 
$
4

Other comprehensive loss
35

 
51

Balance at March 31, 2014
(133
)
 
55

Other comprehensive loss
60

 
(27
)
Balance at June 30, 2014
$
(73
)
 
$
28

There were no reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive loss during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an Accounting Standard Update (ASU) amending revenue recognition guidance and requiring more detailed disclosures to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. Insurance contracts are excluded from the scope of this new guidance. The guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption prohibited, and must be applied retrospectively or modified retrospectively. We are currently evaluating the impact this ASU will have on our consolidated financial statements.
Net Loss per Share
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]
Basic net loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Excluded from the weighted-average number of shares outstanding are shares that have been issued and are subject to future vesting and unvested restricted stock. Diluted net loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common stock equivalents outstanding for the period determined using the treasury-stock method. Potentially dilutive common stock equivalents are comprised of convertible preferred stock, warrants for the purchase of convertible preferred stock and common stock, exchangeable shares, unvested restricted stock and stock options. For all periods presented, there is no difference in the number of shares used to calculate basic and diluted shares outstanding due to the Company’s net loss position.
The following potential dilutive equity securities are not included in the diluted net loss per common share calculation because they would have had an antidilutive effect:
 
AS OF JUNE 30,
 
2014
 
2013
Stock options
4,959,826


4,408,170

Restricted stock
706,514



Warrants
784,111


135,672

Series A convertible preferred stock
7,553,239


7,466,283

Series B convertible preferred stock
3,546,384


3,546,384

Series C convertible preferred stock
3,845,322


3,845,322

Exchangeable shares
2,247,130


2,247,130



Convertible preferred stock is presented on an as converted basis to reflect the applicable conversion ratio.
Investment Securities (Notes)
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
The amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains and losses, and fair value of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity fixed maturity securities by major security type and class of security were as follows:

 
AMORTIZED
COST
 
GROSS
UNREALIZED
HOLDING
GAINS
 
GROSS
UNREALIZED
HOLDING
LOSSES
 
FAIR
VALUE
As of June 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       Available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              Municipal bond
$
1,000

 
$

 
$
(73
)
 
$
927

 
$
1,000

 
$

 
$
(73
)
 
$
927

       Held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              U.S. Treasury securities
$
5,779

 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$
5,778

              Certificates of deposit
2,700

 

 

 
2,700

              U.S. government funds
5,593

 

 

 
5,593

 
$
14,072


$


$
(1
)

$
14,071

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMORTIZED
COST
 
GROSS
UNREALIZED
HOLDING
GAINS
 
GROSS
UNREALIZED
HOLDING
LOSSES
 
FAIR
VALUE
As of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal bond
$
1,000

 
$

 
$
(168
)
 
$
832

 
$
1,000


$


$
(168
)

$
832

Held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities
$
5,778

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,778

Certificates of deposit
2,700

 

 

 
$
2,700

U.S. government funds
7,610

 

 

 
$
7,610

 
$
16,088


$


$


$
16,088




Maturities of debt securities classified as available-for-sale were as follows:
 
JUNE 30, 2014
 
AMORTIZED
COST

FAIR
VALUE
Available-for-sale:



Due under one year
$


$

Due after one year through five years



Due after five years through ten years
1,000


927

Due after ten years




$
1,000


$
927




Maturities of debt securities classified held-to-maturity were as follows:

 
JUNE 30, 2014
 
AMORTIZED
COST
 
FAIR
VALUE
Held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
Due under one year
$
14,072


$
14,071

Due after one year through five years



Due after five years through ten years



Due after ten years




$
14,072


$
14,071



The Company had one investment with an unrealized loss of $73 and a fair value of $927 at June 30, 2014 and an unrealized loss of $168 and a fair value of $832 at December 31, 2013. The debt security has been in the unrealized loss position for more than 12 months. The Company has assessed the bond for credit impairment and has determined that there is no intent to sell this bond and it is likely that it will hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for a recovery. Furthermore, future payments on this bond are insured by a financial guarantee insurer. Therefore, the Company believes that the unrealized loss on this bond constitutes a temporary impairment.
Fair Value
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
. Fair Value
The Company determines fair value based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in the principal or most advantageous market. The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible.
When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels:
Level 1 inputs: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities accessible to the reporting entity at the measurement date.
Level 2 inputs: Valuations based on observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 inputs: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.
The following table presents the placement in the fair value hierarchy of assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
AS OF JUNE 30, 2014
 
 
 
LEVEL 1
 
LEVEL 2
 
LEVEL 3
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash
$
2,700

 
$
2,700

 
$

 
$

Municipal bond
927

 

 
927

 

Total
$
3,627

 
$
2,700

 
$
927

 
$

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warrant liabilities
$
4,380

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,380

Total
$
4,380

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,380

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2013
 
 
 
LEVEL 1
 
LEVEL 2
 
LEVEL 3
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash
$
3,000

 
$
3,000

 
$

 
$

Municipal bond
832

 

 
832

 

Total
$
3,832

 
$
3,000

 
$
832

 
$

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warrant liabilities
$
4,900

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,900

Total
$
4,900

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,900




A rollforward of activity in investments valued using Level 3 inputs is as follows:
 
WARRANT LIABILITIES
 
2014
 
2013
Balance at January 1,
$
4,900

 
$
551

        Issuance of warrants

 
44

       Change in fair value upon remeasurement
1,219

 
98

Balance at March 31,
6,119

 
693

       Settlement of warrant liability upon exercise
(999
)
 

       Change in fair value upon remeasurement
(740
)
 
28

Balance at June 30,
$
4,380

 
$
721


 
Changes in fair value upon remeasurement are recorded in other (income) expense, net on the consolidated statement of operations.
The Company estimates fair value for its long-term debt based upon rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities and this is a Level 3 measurement. Based upon the terms of the debt, the carrying amount of the $3,000 term loan approximates fair value at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. The fair value of the $12,000 term loan was $12,078 and $12,000 at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
The Company’s accounting policy is to recognize transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy on the date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer. There were no transfers between levels for the six months ended June 30, 2014.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments:
Investment securities: Debt securities classified as available-for-sale are measured using quoted market prices when quoted market prices are available. If quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets are not available to determine fair value, then the Company uses quoted prices of similar instruments and other significant inputs derived from observable market data obtained from third-party data providers. Held-to-maturity securities are carried at amortized cost and the fair value is disclosed in Note 3. Fair value is determined in the same manner as available-for-sale securities and are considered Level 2 measurements.
Warrant liabilities: These liabilities are valued using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model using certain unobservable inputs that are estimated by the Company. These inputs include a measure of volatility using an average of peer companies’ publicly traded stock volatility, expected dividend payments based on management’s assertion that no dividends will be paid in the near term, the remaining contractual term and a discount rate using an average equivalent bond yield calculation. The range of inputs used is as follows:
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
 
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Expected volatility
39%–46%
 
40%–42%
 
34%–46%
 
40%–46%
Expected dividends
—%
 
—%
 
—%
 
—%
Risk-free rate
1.25%–1.62%
 
0.15%–1.96%
 
0.03%–1.73%
 
0.14%–1.96%
Term
3.5–5.8 years
 
0.8–6.8 years
 
0.1–6.0 years
 
0.8–7.0 years

An increase or decrease in any of these unobservable inputs would result in a change in the fair value measurement, which may be significant. The liabilities are revalued each period-end until exercised or expired. Gains and losses on revaluation of the liabilities are recorded in other (income) expense, net in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Debt
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
5. Debt

The Company's outstanding debt at June 30, 2014 was as follows:

PRINCIPAL
 
DISCOUNT
 
BALANCE
 
MATURITY
Line of credit
$14,900
 
$—
 
$14,900
 
July 23, 2015
Term loan
2,700
 
 
2,700
 
September 28, 2016
Term loan
12,000
 
3,403
 
8,597
 
December 23, 2016

$29,600
 
$3,403
 
$26,197
 



The Company has a revolving line of credit with a bank, which is secured by any and all interest the Company has in assets that are not otherwise restricted. The revolving line of credit bears a variable interest rate as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, equal to the greater of 5.0% or 1.5% plus the prime rate. Interest expense is due monthly on the outstanding principal amount with all amounts outstanding under the revolving line of credit due upon maturity in July 2015.

On March 28, 2013, the Company obtained a term loan from the same bank of $3,000 in aggregate principal. The interest rate on the term loan was the greater of 5.5% or 2.0% plus the prime rate. All amounts outstanding under the term loan, including principal and accrued interest, were payable in 30 equal monthly installments beginning on April 28, 2014. $300 in principal was repaid on the loan during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014. The term loan would have matured in September 2016, at which time all amounts outstanding under it would have become immediately due and payable. During July 2014, the outstanding term loan was repaid in full.

Borrowings on the credit facility with the bank, inclusive of amounts under the revolving line of credit and the term loan, are limited to the lesser of $15,000 in 2014 and 2013, and the total amount of cash and securities held by American Pet Insurance Company, (APIC), less up to $500 for obligations the Company may have outstanding for other ancillary services.

On December 23, 2013, the Company obtained a term loan in an aggregate principal amount of $12,000. This note was entered into at a discount of $3,801 related to the issuance of warrants from the principal amount at maturity of $12,000. The term loan bore a fixed interest rate of 11.0% per year and was due on the earlier of three years from the issue date or certain triggering events, including a qualifying initial public offering. During July 2014, the outstanding term loan was repaid in full.

The credit agreements require the Company to comply with various financial and non-financial covenants. As of June 30, 2014, the Company was in compliance with these covenants. The credit facility with the bank also has a compensating balance requirement of $500. Substantially all of the Company's assets were pledged as collateral for the three outstanding loan facilities as of June 30, 2014.
Commitment and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]
During 2013, the Company determined that it owes goods and services tax (GST) and harmonized sales tax (HST) in Canada for certain intercompany fees charged to its Canadian entities from 2007 through 2013. The Company began a voluntary self-disclosure with the Canada Revenue Agency for these unpaid taxes in 2014 under the Canada Revenue Agency Voluntary Disclosures Program, which would, if successful, avoid the imposition of penalties for late payment. Interest will be due on the amounts owed. The Company submitted the completed voluntary self-disclosure during the second quarter of 2014. The Company has accrued $983 of GST/HST tax for the 2007 through 2013 tax years, including interest.

The Company’s subsidiary, APIC, a New York corporation, received an inquiry from the California Department of Insurance (CDOI) in 2011 alleging APIC’s trial insurance policies issued in California are in violation of California law. The Company has disputed this assertion. In July 2014, the CDOI filed a notice of non-compliance regarding this issue.  APIC received an extension to request a hearing to contest the notice. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had accrued liabilities of $100 for this matter. While the Company intends to defend this matter vigorously, adverse outcomes beyond recorded amounts are reasonably possible. At this stage in the matter, however, the Company is unable to estimate a possible loss or range of possible loss beyond amounts previously accrued.

The Company received an inquiry from the Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner (OIC) in December 2012 concerning whether a subsidiary of the Company was properly licensed, and whether certain of its employees were properly licensed, under Washington law. The Company responded to this letter in January of 2013, stating that the subsidiary is licensed, and its employees are not required to be licensed under Washington law. The Company received additional correspondence from the OIC in July 2014 informing it that the OIC is scheduling a regulatory examination to further assess the Company’s compliance.  Because of the inherent uncertainties of this matter, including the early stage and lack of specific claims, the Company currently believes the likelihood of a material loss is unlikely and cannot predict the impact (if any) that the matter may have on the Company’s business, results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
The Company also is subject to a variety of other claims and suits that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of its business.
The Company makes a provision for a liability relating to legal matters when it is both probable that a liability beyond previously accrued amounts has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These provisions are reviewed at least quarterly and adjusted to reflect the impacts of negotiations, estimated settlements, legal rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter. Although management currently believes that resolving outstanding matters, individually or in aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial statements, these matters are subject to inherent uncertainties and management’s view of these matters may change in the future.
Segments
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
The Company has two segments, subscription business and other business. The subscription business segment includes monthly subscriptions related to the Company’s medical plan, while the other business segment includes all other business, including policies written for third parties and policies written under a federal government program. The chief operating decision maker uses two measures to evaluate segment performance: revenue and gross profit. Corporate operating expenses, interest and other expenses, and income taxes are not allocated to the segments, nor included in the measure of segment profit or loss. The Company does not analyze discrete segment balance sheet information related to long-term assets.

Revenue and gross profit of the Company’s segments were as follows:
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
 
SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
JUNE 30,
 
JUNE 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription business
$
25,359

 
$
18,368

 
$
48,448

 
$
35,385

Other business
2,731

 
1,474

 
5,282

 
2,299

 
28,090

 
19,842

 
53,730

 
37,684

Claims expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription business
17,819

 
12,696

 
33,923

 
24,440

Other business
1,158

 
691

 
2,089

 
1,071

 
18,977

 
13,387

 
36,012

 
25,511

Other cost of revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription business
2,699

 
2,002

 
5,198

 
3,731

Other business
1,264

 
624

 
2,614

 
1,005

 
3,963

 
2,626


7,812


4,736

Gross profit:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription business
4,841

 
3,670


9,327


7,214

Other business
309


159


579


223

 
5,150


3,829


9,906


7,437

Sales and marketing
2,810

 
2,268

 
5,456

 
4,840

Technology and development
2,553

 
1,152

 
4,753

 
2,035

General and administrative
3,292

 
2,022

 
6,078

 
3,949

Operating loss
$
(3,505
)

$
(1,613
)

$
(6,381
)

$
(3,387
)


The following table presents the Company’s revenue by geographic region of the member:
 
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
 
SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
JUNE 30,
 
JUNE 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
United States
$
20,925

 
$
13,747

 
$
39,822

 
$
25,702

Canada
7,165

 
6,095

 
13,908

 
11,982

Total revenue
$
28,090


$
19,842


$
53,730


$
37,684


Substantially all of the Company’s long-lived assets were located in the United States as of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2014.
Subsequent Events
Subsequent Events [Text Block]
. Subsequent Events

On July 2, 2014, the Company entered into an amended and restated credit agreement in relation to its existing $12,000 term loan entered into on December 23, 2013 for a secured subordinated term loan totaling $29,000, which reflected an increase of $17,000 from the prior agreement. The term loan accrued interest at a fixed rate of 11.0% per year and was set to mature in December 2016. The term loan, however, required repayment in full upon the completion of our initial public offering, which would result in a 1.5% prepayment premium on the $17,000 increase. In connection with the amended and restated credit agreement, the Company also issued to the new lenders warrants to purchase an aggregate of 415,646 shares of common stock, with an exercise price $12.27 per share, subject to adjustment to the price per share upon the completion of an initial public offering. Certain lenders participating in these agreements were related parties.

On July 11, 2014, the Company fully repaid the $3,000 term loan entered into on March 28, 2013 which also resulted in a release of all restricted cash on hand.

On July 16, 2014, the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan and 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan were adopted by the Company's board of directors, which reserved 2,000,000 shares of common stock for issuance under each plan, subject to automatic renewal increases. In addition, the shares of common stock reserved but not issued under our 2007 Equity Compensation Plan as of the effective date of our 2014 Equity Compensation Plan became available for issuance under such plan.

On July 23, 2014, the Company amended and restated its certificate of incorporation to authorize the issuance of up to 200,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock.

On July 23, 2014, the Company completed an initial public offering (IPO) whereby 8,193,750 shares of common stock were sold to the public at a price of $10.00 per share. The Company received net proceeds of approximately $72.9 million from the IPO. Upon the closing of the IPO, all shares of the outstanding convertible preferred stock and exchangeable shares automatically converted into 14,944,945 and 2,247,130 shares of common stock, respectively. In connection with this conversion, all outstanding special voting shares were redeemed and all warrants to purchase convertible preferred stock were converted into warrants to purchase common stock. Also, existing common stock warrants, including warrants granted in July 2014, were adjusted such that they became warrants to purchase 870,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $10.00 per share and were moved from a liability classification to all equity classification on the balance sheet.

On July 23, 2014, the Company repaid the outstanding $29,000 term loan, related accrued interest of $895 and prepayment penalty of $255 in full.
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
Deferred Offering Costs
Deferred offering costs, including legal, accounting and other fees and costs related to our initial public offering, were capitalized and included as a noncurrent asset in the consolidated balance sheets. The deferred offering costs were offset against initial public offering proceeds upon the closing of the initial public offering. There were $2.6 million and $0.1 million of capitalized deferred offering costs as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, and no similar costs as of December 31, 2012.
Description of Business
Trupanion, Inc. (collectively with its wholly-owned subsidiaries, the Company) is a direct-to-consumer monthly subscription service provider of a medical plan for cats and dogs throughout the United States, Canada and Puerto Rico.
Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2013 was derived from audited consolidated financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) for unaudited condensed consolidated financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes for the year ended December 31, 2013 included in the Company’s prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 on July 18, 2014. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial position and results of its operations, as of and for the periods presented. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2014, or for any other
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified within the Company’s consolidated financial statements from their original presentation to conform with the current period presentation
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingencies and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the valuation of deferred tax assets, stock-based compensation, warrant liabilities, claims reserve, useful lives of software developed for internal use and income tax uncertainties. Actual results could differ from the estimates used in preparing the consolidated financial statements.
Income Taxes
The Company is subject to income taxes in the United States and in Canada. The provision for income taxes reflects the Company's estimated effective tax rate for the year. The difference between this rate and the U.S. federal income tax rate of 35% was primarily due to a full valuation allowance on its U.S. deferred tax assets. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, the Company reduced its accrual for its existing uncertain tax positions by $53.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an Accounting Standard Update (ASU) amending revenue recognition guidance and requiring more detailed disclosures to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. Insurance contracts are excluded from the scope of this new guidance. The guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption prohibited, and must be applied retrospectively or modified retrospectively. We are currently evaluating the impact this ASU will have on our consolidated financial statements.
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
A rollforward of accumulated other comprehensive loss is as follows:
 
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
 
UNREALIZED LOSSES ON AVAILABLE FOR SALE SECURITIES
 
FOREIGN CURRENCY GAIN
Balance at December 31, 2013
$
(168
)
 
$
4

Other comprehensive loss
35

 
51

Balance at March 31, 2014
(133
)
 
55

Other comprehensive loss
60

 
(27
)
Balance at June 30, 2014
$
(73
)
 
$
28

There were no reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive loss during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.
Net Loss per Share (Tables)
Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Table Text Block]
The following potential dilutive equity securities are not included in the diluted net loss per common share calculation because they would have had an antidilutive effect:
 
AS OF JUNE 30,
 
2014
 
2013
Stock options
4,959,826


4,408,170

Restricted stock
706,514



Warrants
784,111


135,672

Series A convertible preferred stock
7,553,239


7,466,283

Series B convertible preferred stock
3,546,384


3,546,384

Series C convertible preferred stock
3,845,322


3,845,322

Exchangeable shares
2,247,130


2,247,130

Investment Securities Available-for-Sale (Tables)
The amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains and losses, and fair value of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity fixed maturity securities by major security type and class of security were as follows:

 
AMORTIZED
COST
 
GROSS
UNREALIZED
HOLDING
GAINS
 
GROSS
UNREALIZED
HOLDING
LOSSES
 
FAIR
VALUE
As of June 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       Available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              Municipal bond
$
1,000

 
$

 
$
(73
)
 
$
927

 
$
1,000

 
$

 
$
(73
)
 
$
927

       Held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              U.S. Treasury securities
$
5,779

 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$
5,778

              Certificates of deposit
2,700

 

 

 
2,700

              U.S. government funds
5,593

 

 

 
5,593

 
$
14,072


$


$
(1
)

$
14,071

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMORTIZED
COST
 
GROSS
UNREALIZED
HOLDING
GAINS
 
GROSS
UNREALIZED
HOLDING
LOSSES
 
FAIR
VALUE
As of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal bond
$
1,000

 
$

 
$
(168
)
 
$
832

 
$
1,000


$


$
(168
)

$
832

Held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities
$
5,778

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,778

Certificates of deposit
2,700

 

 

 
$
2,700

U.S. government funds
7,610

 

 

 
$
7,610

 
$
16,088


$


$


$
16,088

Maturities of debt securities classified as available-for-sale were as follows:
 
JUNE 30, 2014
 
AMORTIZED
COST

FAIR
VALUE
Available-for-sale:



Due under one year
$


$

Due after one year through five years



Due after five years through ten years
1,000


927

Due after ten years




$
1,000


$
927

Maturities of debt securities classified held-to-maturity were as follows:

 
JUNE 30, 2014
 
AMORTIZED
COST
 
FAIR
VALUE
Held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
Due under one year
$
14,072


$
14,071

Due after one year through five years



Due after five years through ten years



Due after ten years




$
14,072


$
14,071

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
A rollforward of accumulated other comprehensive loss is as follows:
 
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
 
UNREALIZED LOSSES ON AVAILABLE FOR SALE SECURITIES
 
FOREIGN CURRENCY GAIN
Balance at December 31, 2013
$
(168
)
 
$
4

Other comprehensive loss
35

 
51

Balance at March 31, 2014
(133
)
 
55

Other comprehensive loss
60

 
(27
)
Balance at June 30, 2014
$
(73
)
 
$
28

There were no reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive loss during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.
Fair Value (Tables)
The following table presents the placement in the fair value hierarchy of assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
AS OF JUNE 30, 2014
 
 
 
LEVEL 1
 
LEVEL 2
 
LEVEL 3
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash
$
2,700

 
$
2,700

 
$

 
$

Municipal bond
927

 

 
927

 

Total
$
3,627

 
$
2,700

 
$
927

 
$

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warrant liabilities
$
4,380

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,380

Total
$
4,380

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,380

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2013
 
 
 
LEVEL 1
 
LEVEL 2
 
LEVEL 3
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash
$
3,000

 
$
3,000

 
$

 
$

Municipal bond
832

 

 
832

 

Total
$
3,832

 
$
3,000

 
$
832

 
$

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warrant liabilities
$
4,900

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,900

Total
$
4,900

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,900

A rollforward of activity in investments valued using Level 3 inputs is as follows:
 
WARRANT LIABILITIES
 
2014
 
2013
Balance at January 1,
$
4,900

 
$
551

        Issuance of warrants

 
44

       Change in fair value upon remeasurement
1,219

 
98

Balance at March 31,
6,119

 
693

       Settlement of warrant liability upon exercise
(999
)
 

       Change in fair value upon remeasurement
(740
)
 
28

Balance at June 30,
$
4,380

 
$
721

Warrant liabilities: These liabilities are valued using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model using certain unobservable inputs that are estimated by the Company. These inputs include a measure of volatility using an average of peer companies’ publicly traded stock volatility, expected dividend payments based on management’s assertion that no dividends will be paid in the near term, the remaining contractual term and a discount rate using an average equivalent bond yield calculation. The range of inputs used is as follows:
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
 
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Expected volatility
39%–46%
 
40%–42%
 
34%–46%
 
40%–46%
Expected dividends
—%
 
—%
 
—%
 
—%
Risk-free rate
1.25%–1.62%
 
0.15%–1.96%
 
0.03%–1.73%
 
0.14%–1.96%
Term
3.5–5.8 years
 
0.8–6.8 years
 
0.1–6.0 years
 
0.8–7.0 years
Debt Debt (Tables)
Schedule of Debt [Table Text Block]
The Company's outstanding debt at June 30, 2014 was as follows:

PRINCIPAL
 
DISCOUNT
 
BALANCE
 
MATURITY
Line of credit
$14,900
 
$—
 
$14,900
 
July 23, 2015
Term loan
2,700
 
 
2,700
 
September 28, 2016
Term loan
12,000
 
3,403
 
8,597
 
December 23, 2016

$29,600
 
$3,403
 
$26,197
 

Stock-based Compensation (Tables)
The following table presents information regarding options granted, exercised and forfeited for the periods presented:
 
NUMBER
OF
OPTIONS
 
WEIGHTED-
AVERAGE
EXERCISE
PRICE
 
AGGREGATE
INTRINSIC
VALUE
December 31, 2013
4,663,445

 
$
2.12

 
$
30,406

Granted
376,100

 
10.51

 
 
Exercised
(19,937
)
 
2.31

 
141

Forfeited
(59,782
)
 
5.66

 
 
June 30, 2014
4,959,826

 
2.72

 
33,151

As of June 30, 2014, the stock options outstanding had a remaining contractual life of 7.0 years.
 
 
NUMBER
OF
OPTIONS
 
WEIGHTED-
AVERAGE
FAIR VALUE
 
WEIGHTED-
AVERAGE
EXERCISE
PRICE
 
WEIGHTED-
AVERAGE
REMAINING
CONTRACTUAL
TERM
(IN YEARS)
 
AGGREGATE
INTRINSIC
VALUE
Vested and exercisable at December 31, 2013
2,719,609

 
$
1.32

 
$
1.38

 
6.03
 
$
19,908

Vested and exercisable at June 30, 2014
3,328,493

 
$
1.37

 
$
1.49

 
6.16
 
$
26,326

The following table presents information regarding options granted, exercised and forfeited for the periods presented:
 
NUMBER
OF
OPTIONS
 
WEIGHTED-
AVERAGE
EXERCISE
PRICE
 
AGGREGATE
INTRINSIC
VALUE
December 31, 2013
4,663,445

 
$
2.12

 
$
30,406

Granted
376,100

 
10.51

 
 
Exercised
(19,937
)
 
2.31

 
141

Forfeited
(59,782
)
 
5.66

 
 
June 30, 2014
4,959,826

 
2.72

 
33,151

As of June 30, 2014, the stock options outstanding had a remaining contractual life of 7.0 years.
 
 
NUMBER
OF
OPTIONS
 
WEIGHTED-
AVERAGE
FAIR VALUE
 
WEIGHTED-
AVERAGE
EXERCISE
PRICE
 
WEIGHTED-
AVERAGE
REMAINING
CONTRACTUAL
TERM
(IN YEARS)
 
AGGREGATE
INTRINSIC
VALUE
Vested and exercisable at December 31, 2013
2,719,609

 
$
1.32

 
$
1.38

 
6.03
 
$
19,908

Vested and exercisable at June 30, 2014
3,328,493

 
$
1.37

 
$
1.49

 
6.16
 
$
26,326


Stock-based compensation expense includes stock options and restricted stock granted to employees and non-employees and has been reported in the Company’s statements of operations in claims expenses, other cost of revenue, sales and marketing, technology and development, and general and administrative expenses depending on the function performed by the employee or non-employee. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had unrecognized stock-based compensation of $8,850 related to stock options and restricted stock held by employees and non-employees, which is expected to vest over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.7 years. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had 1,631,333 unvested stock options and 706,514 restricted stock awards that are expected to vest. No net tax benefits related to the stock-based compensation costs have been recognized since the Company’s inception. The expense recognized in each category is provided in the table below:
 
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
 
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Claims expenses
$
51


$
39

 
$
108


$
71

Other cost of revenue
13


9

 
37


17

Sales and marketing
144


202

 
293


345

Technology and development
98


94

 
196


165

General and administrative
320


141

 
559


288

Total stock-based compensation
$
626


$
485

 
$
1,193


$
886

Stock-based compensation expense includes stock options and restricted stock granted to employees and non-employees and has been reported in the Company’s statements of operations in claims expenses, other cost of revenue, sales and marketing, technology and development, and general and administrative expenses depending on the function performed by the employee or non-employee. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had unrecognized stock-based compensation of $8,850 related to stock options and restricted stock held by employees and non-employees, which is expected to vest over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.7 years. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had 1,631,333 unvested stock options and 706,514 restricted stock awards that are expected to vest. No net tax benefits related to the stock-based compensation costs have been recognized since the Company’s inception. The expense recognized in each category is provided in the table below:
 
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
 
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Claims expenses
$
51


$
39

 
$
108


$
71

Other cost of revenue
13


9

 
37


17

Sales and marketing
144


202

 
293


345

Technology and development
98


94

 
196


165

General and administrative
320


141

 
559


288

Total stock-based compensation
$
626


$
485

 
$
1,193


$
886

Segments (Tables)
The Company has two segments, subscription business and other business. The subscription business segment includes monthly subscriptions related to the Company’s medical plan, while the other business segment includes all other business, including policies written for third parties and policies written under a federal government program. The chief operating decision maker uses two measures to evaluate segment performance: revenue and gross profit. Corporate operating expenses, interest and other expenses, and income taxes are not allocated to the segments, nor included in the measure of segment profit or loss. The Company does not analyze discrete segment balance sheet information related to long-term assets.

Revenue and gross profit of the Company’s segments were as follows:
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
 
SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
JUNE 30,
 
JUNE 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription business
$
25,359

 
$
18,368

 
$
48,448

 
$
35,385

Other business
2,731

 
1,474

 
5,282

 
2,299

 
28,090

 
19,842

 
53,730

 
37,684

Claims expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription business
17,819

 
12,696

 
33,923

 
24,440

Other business
1,158

 
691

 
2,089

 
1,071

 
18,977

 
13,387

 
36,012

 
25,511

Other cost of revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription business
2,699

 
2,002

 
5,198

 
3,731

Other business
1,264

 
624

 
2,614

 
1,005

 
3,963

 
2,626


7,812


4,736

Gross profit:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription business
4,841

 
3,670


9,327


7,214

Other business
309


159


579


223

 
5,150


3,829


9,906


7,437

Sales and marketing
2,810

 
2,268

 
5,456

 
4,840

Technology and development
2,553

 
1,152

 
4,753

 
2,035

General and administrative
3,292

 
2,022

 
6,078

 
3,949

Operating loss
$
(3,505
)

$
(1,613
)

$
(6,381
)

$
(3,387
)
The following table presents the Company’s revenue by geographic region of the member:
 
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
 
SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
JUNE 30,
 
JUNE 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
United States
$
20,925

 
$
13,747

 
$
39,822

 
$
25,702

Canada
7,165

 
6,095

 
13,908

 
11,982

Total revenue
$
28,090


$
19,842


$
53,730


$
37,684

Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) Narrative (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
 
 
Deferred offering costs
$ 2,562 
$ 54 
Uncertain tax position reduction
$ 53 
 
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) OCI (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Mar. 31, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Dec. 31, 2013
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss: unrealized loss on available for sale securities
$ (73)
$ (133)
 
$ (73)
 
$ (168)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss: foreign currency gain
28 
55 
 
28 
 
Available-for-sale securities, gross unrealized loss
60 
35 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized foreign currency gain (loss)
$ (27)
$ 51 
$ 98 
$ 24 
$ 2 
 
Net Loss per Share (Details) Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Stock options
 
 
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
 
 
Common shares attributable to dilutive effect of stock options
4,959,826 
4,408,170 
Restricted stock
 
 
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
 
 
Common shares attributable to dilutive effect of restricted stock
706,514 
Warrants
 
 
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
 
 
Common shares attributable to dilutive effect of warrants
784,111 
135,672 
Series A convertible preferred stock
 
 
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
 
 
Common shares attributable to dilutive effect of preferred stock
7,553,239 
7,466,283 
Series B convertible preferred stock
 
 
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
 
 
Common shares attributable to dilutive effect of preferred stock
3,546,384 
3,546,384 
Series C convertible preferred stock
 
 
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
 
 
Common shares attributable to dilutive effect of preferred stock
3,845,322 
3,845,322 
Exchangeable shares
 
 
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
 
 
Common shares attributable to dilutive effect of exchangeable shares
2,247,130 
2,247,130 
Investment Securities (Details) Investment Schedule (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Investment [Line Items]
 
 
 
Held-to-maturity securities, amortized cost
$ 14,072 
 
$ 16,088 
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized holding gains
 
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized holding losses
(1)
 
Held-to-maturity securities, fair value
14,071 
 
16,088 
Available-for-sale securities, amortized cost
1,000 
 
1,000 
Available-for-sale securities, gross unrealized holding losses
 
 
Available-for-sale securities, gross unrealized holding losses
(73)
(133)
(168)
Available-for-sale securities, fair value
927 
 
832 
Municipal bond
 
 
 
Investment [Line Items]
 
 
 
Available-for-sale securities, amortized cost
1,000 
 
1,000 
Available-for-sale securities, gross unrealized holding losses
 
 
Available-for-sale securities, gross unrealized holding losses
(73)
 
(168)
Available-for-sale securities, fair value
927 
 
832 
U.S. Treasury securities
 
 
 
Investment [Line Items]
 
 
 
Held-to-maturity securities, amortized cost
5,779 
 
5,778 
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized holding gains
 
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized holding losses
(1)
 
Held-to-maturity securities, fair value
5,778 
 
5,778 
Certificates of deposit
 
 
 
Investment [Line Items]
 
 
 
Held-to-maturity securities, amortized cost
2,700 
 
2,700 
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized holding gains
 
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized holding losses
 
Held-to-maturity securities, fair value
2,700 
 
2,700 
US government debt securities
 
 
 
Investment [Line Items]
 
 
 
Held-to-maturity securities, amortized cost
5,593 
 
7,610 
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized holding gains
 
Held-to-maturity securities, gross unrealized holding losses
 
Held-to-maturity securities, fair value
$ 5,593 
 
$ 7,610 
Investment Securities (Details) Narrative (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]
 
 
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, fair value
$ 927 
$ 832 
Available-for-sale securities, continuous unrealized loss position, fair value
$ 73 
$ 168 
Investment Securities (Details) Held-to-Maturity (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]
 
 
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, within one year, net carrying amount
$ 14,072 
 
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, within one year, fair value
14,071 
 
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, year two through five, net carrying amount
 
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, year two through five, fair value
 
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, year six through ten, net carrying amount
 
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, year six through ten, fair value
 
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, after ten years, net carrying amount
 
Held-to-maturity securities, debt maturities, after ten years, fair value
 
Held-to-maturity securities, amortized cost
14,072 
16,088 
Held-to-maturity securities, fair value
$ 14,071 
$ 16,088 
Investment Securities (Details) Available-for-Sale (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]
 
 
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, next twelve months, amortized cost basis
$ 0 
 
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, next twelve months, fair value
 
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, year two through five, amortized cost basis
 
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, year two through five, fair value
 
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, year six through ten, amortized cost basis
1,000 
 
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, year six through ten, fair value
927 
 
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, after ten years, amortized cost basis
 
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, after ten years, fair value
 
Available-for-sale securities, amortized cost basis
1,000 
1,000 
Available-for-sale securities, debt maturities, fair value
$ 927 
$ 832 
Fair Value (Details) Unobservable (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Jun. 30, 2013
Mar. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Fair Value, Investments, Entities that Calculate Net Asset Value Per Share [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
$ 2,700 
$ 3,000 
 
 
 
Marketable securities, noncurrent
927 
832 
 
 
 
Total
3,627 
3,832 
 
 
 
Warrant liabilities
4,380 
4,900 
721 
693 
551 
Total
4,380 
4,900 
 
 
 
Level 1
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value, Investments, Entities that Calculate Net Asset Value Per Share [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
2,700 
3,000 
 
 
 
Marketable securities, noncurrent
 
 
 
Total
2,700 
3,000 
 
 
 
Warrant liabilities
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Level 2
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value, Investments, Entities that Calculate Net Asset Value Per Share [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
Marketable securities, noncurrent
927 
832 
 
 
 
Total
927 
832 
 
 
 
Warrant liabilities
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Level 3
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value, Investments, Entities that Calculate Net Asset Value Per Share [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
Marketable securities, noncurrent
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Warrant liabilities
4,380 
4,900 
 
 
 
Total
$ 4,380 
$ 4,900 
 
 
 
Fair Value (Details) Narrative (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]
 
 
Fair value, term loan 1
$ 3,000 
$ 3,000 
Term loan 2
12,000 
12,000 
Fair value, term loan 2
$ 12,078 
$ 12,000 
Fair Value (Details) Rollforward of Level 3 (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Mar. 31, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Mar. 31, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Dec. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warrant liabilities
$ 4,380 
 
$ 721 
$ 693 
$ 4,380 
$ 721 
$ 4,900 
$ 551 
Stock and warrants issued during period (in shares)
 
 
44 
 
 
 
 
Settlement of warrant liability awards
(999)
 
 
999 
 
 
Fair Value Adjustment of Warrants
$ (740)
$ 1,219 
$ 28 
$ 98 
$ 480 
$ 126 
 
 
Fair Value (Details) Parenthetical (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Dec. 31, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value assumptions, expected volatility rate, minimum (percentage)
39.00% 
40.00% 
34.00% 
40.00% 
 
Fair value assumptions, expected volatility rate, maximum (percentage)
46.00% 
42.00% 
46.00% 
46.00% 
 
Fair value assumptions, expected dividend rate (percentage)
0.00% 
0.00% 
0.00% 
0.00% 
 
Fair value assumptions, risk-free interest rate, minimum (percentage)
1.25% 
0.15% 
0.03% 
0.14% 
 
Fair value assumptions, risk-free interest rate, maximum (percentage)
1.62% 
1.96% 
1.73% 
1.96% 
 
Fair value input minimum term
3 years 6 months 11 days 
9 months 11 days 
1 month 11 days 
9 months 11 days 
 
Fair value input, maximum term
5 years 9 months 11 days 
6 years 9 months 11 days 
6 months 11 days 
7 months 11 days 
 
Fair value, term loan 1
$ 3,000 
 
$ 3,000 
 
$ 3,000 
Fair value, term loan 2
12,078 
 
12,078 
 
12,000 
Carrying value, term loan 1
3,000 
 
3,000 
 
3,000 
Carrying value, term loan 2
$ 12,000 
 
$ 12,000 
 
$ 12,000 
Debt (Details) Schedule of Debt (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Line of credit
Jun. 30, 2014
Term loan
Jun. 30, 2014
Term loan
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Principal
$ 29,600 
 
$ 14,900 
$ 2,700 
$ 12,000 
Discount
3,403 
3,801 
3,403 
Balance
$ 26,197 
 
$ 14,900 
$ 2,700 
$ 8,597 
Maturity
 
 
Jul. 23, 2015 
Sep. 28, 2016 
Dec. 23, 2016 
Debt (Details) Narrative (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
 
 
 
Line of credit facility, interest rate description
 
greater of 5.0% or 1.5% plus the prime rate 
 
Term loan 2
$ 12,000 
$ 12,000 
$ 12,000 
Term loan, interest rate description
 
greater of 5.5% or 2.0% plus the prime rate 
 
Repayments of debt
300 
 
 
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity
 
 
15,000 
Discount
3,403 
3,403 
3,801 
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage (interest rate)
 
 
0.00% 
Compensating balance, amount
$ 500 
$ 500 
 
Commitment and Contingencies (Details) Narrative (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
 
GST/HST tax accrual
$ 983 
Loss contingency accrual
$ 100 
Stock-based Compensation (Details) Options Granted, Exercised and Forfeited (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Stock-based Compensation
 
 
Stock-based compensation, options, forfeited, weighted-average exercise price
$ 5.66 
 
Stock-based compensation, options, outstanding, number of shares
4,959,826 
4,663,445 
Stock-based compensation, options, outstanding, weighted-average exercise price
$ 2.72 
$ 2.12 
Stock-based compensation, options, outstanding, aggregate intrinsic value
$ 33,151 
$ 30,406 
Stock-based compensation, options, granted, number of options
376,100 
 
Stock-based compensation, options, granted, weighted-average exercise price
$ 10.51 
 
Stock-based compensation, options, exercised, weighted-average exercise price
$ 2.31 
 
Stock-based compensation, options, exercised
(19,937)
 
Stock-based compensation, options, exercised, aggregate intrinsic value
$ 141 
 
Stock-based compensation, options, forfeited
(59,782)
 
Stock-based Compensation (Details) Vested and Expected to Vest (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]
 
 
Number of options
3,328,493 
2,719,609 
Weighted-average fair value
$ 1.37 
$ 1.32 
Weighted-average exercise price
$ 1.49 
$ 1.38 
Weighted-average remaining contractual term (in years)
6 years 1 month 28 days 
6 years 0 months 11 days 
Aggregate intrinsic value
$ 26,326 
$ 19,908 
Stock-based Compensation (Details) Percentage (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Stock-based Compensation
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation arrangement by share-based payment award, compensation cost
$ 626 
$ 485 
$ 1,193 
$ 886 
Claims expense
 
 
 
 
Stock-based Compensation
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation arrangement by share-based payment award, compensation cost
51 
39 
108 
71 
Other cost of revenue
 
 
 
 
Stock-based Compensation
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation arrangement by share-based payment award, compensation cost
13 
37 
17 
Sales and marketing
 
 
 
 
Stock-based Compensation
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation arrangement by share-based payment award, compensation cost
144 
202 
293 
345 
Technology and development
 
 
 
 
Stock-based Compensation
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation arrangement by share-based payment award, compensation cost
98 
94 
196 
165 
General and administrative
 
 
 
 
Stock-based Compensation
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation arrangement by share-based payment award, compensation cost
$ 320 
$ 141 
$ 559 
$ 288 
Stock-based Compensation (Details) Narrative (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]
 
Employee service share-based compensation, nonvested awards, compensation cost not yet recognized
$ 8,850 
Remaining contractual life, share-based payments, weighted average
7 years 0 months 5 days 
Share-based compensation arrangement , non-employee, weighted average remaining vesting period
1 year 8 months 6 days 
Share-based compensation arrangement by share-based payment award, options, nonvested, number of shares
1,631,333 
Restricted stock, expected to vest
706,514 
Segments (Details) Business Segment (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$ 28,090 
$ 19,842 
$ 53,730 
$ 37,684 
Claims expenses
18,977 
13,387 
36,012 
25,511 
Other cost of revenue
3,963 
2,626 
7,812 
4,736 
Gross profit
5,150 
3,829 
9,906 
7,437 
Sales and marketing
2,810 
2,268 
5,456 
4,840 
Technology and development
2,553 
1,152 
4,753 
2,035 
General and administrative
3,292 
2,022 
6,078 
3,949 
Operating loss
(3,505)
(1,613)
(6,381)
(3,387)
Subscription business
 
 
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Revenue
25,359 
18,368 
48,448 
35,385 
Claims expenses
17,819 
12,696 
33,923 
24,440 
Other cost of revenue
2,699 
2,002 
5,198 
3,731 
Gross profit
4,841 
3,670 
9,327 
7,214 
Other business
 
 
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Revenue
2,731 
1,474 
5,282 
2,299 
Claims expenses
1,158 
691 
2,089 
1,071 
Other cost of revenue
1,264 
624 
2,614 
1,005 
Gross profit
$ 309 
$ 159 
$ 579 
$ 223 
Segments (Details) Revenue by Geography (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Revenues
$ 28,090 
$ 19,842 
$ 53,730 
$ 37,684 
CANADA
 
 
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Revenues
7,165 
6,095 
13,908 
11,982 
UNITED STATES
 
 
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Revenues
$ 20,925 
$ 13,747 
$ 39,822 
$ 25,702 
Subsequent Events (Details) Narrative (USD $)
6 Months Ended 0 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Dec. 31, 2013
Jul. 23, 2014
Subsequent Event [Member]
Jul. 23, 2014
Subsequent Event [Member]
Jul. 16, 2014
Subsequent Event [Member]
Jul. 11, 2014
Subsequent Event [Member]
Jul. 2, 2014
Subsequent Event [Member]
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Term loan 2
$ 12,000,000 
 
$ 12,000,000 
 
 
 
 
$ 12,000,000 
Additional Term Loan Assumed Subsequent to Quarter End
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17,000,000 
Warrants Issued (in shares)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
415,646 
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage (interest rate)
 
 
0.00% 
 
 
 
 
0.00% 
Prepayment Penalty Rate on Term Loan (interest rate)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.50% 
Prepayment Penalty on Term Loan
 
 
 
 
255,000 
 
 
 
Investment Warrants, Exercise Price
 
 
 
 
$ 10.00 
 
 
$ 12.27 
Term loan 1
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,000,000 
 
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount
 
 
 
 
 
2,000,000 
 
 
Common Stock, Shares Authorized
 
 
 
 
200,000,000 
 
 
 
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized
 
 
 
 
10,000,000 
 
 
 
Per Share Offer Price in Initial Public Offering (per share)
 
 
 
 
$ 10.00 
 
 
 
Shares Offered in Initial Public Offering (in shares)
 
 
 
 
8,193,750 
 
 
 
Proceeds from Issuance Initial Public Offering
 
 
 
72,873,000 
 
 
 
 
Conversion of Stock, Shares Issued (in shares)
 
 
 
 
14,944,945 
 
 
 
Exchangeable Shares Converted into Common Shares (in shares)
 
 
 
 
2,247,130 
 
 
 
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding (in shares)
 
 
 
 
870,000 
 
 
 
Long-term Debt, Gross
29,600,000 
 
 
 
29,000,000 
 
 
 
Subordinated Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29,000,000 
Interest paid
$ 457,000 
$ 295,000 
 
$ 895,000