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1. |
Basis of Presentation |
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The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. All such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. |
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These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2012. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2013. The Company prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). This basis of accounting involves the application of accrual accounting and consequently, revenues and gains are recognized when earned, and expenses and losses are recognized when incurred. |
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The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiary companies. On consolidation, all inter-entity transactions and balances have been eliminated. |
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The financial statements are expressed in U.S. funds. |
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Management has performed an evaluation of the Company’s activities through the date and time these financial statements were issued and concluded that there are no additional significant events requiring recognition or disclosure. |
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2. |
Adoption of New Accounting Standards |
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Revenue Recognition and Disclosures |
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In December 2011, the FASB issued Update No. 2011-11, “Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities”. The objective of this Update is to provide enhanced disclosures that will enable users of financial statements to evaluate the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements on an entity’s financial position. This includes the effect or potential effect of rights of setoff associated with an entity’s recognized assets and recognized liabilities within the scope of this Update. The amendments require enhanced disclosures by requiring improved information about derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse purchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities lending transactions that are either offset in accordance with specific criteria or subject to a master netting arrangement or similar agreement. In January 2013, the FASB also issued Update No. 2013-01, which clarifies that ordinary trade receivables and receivables are not in the scope of ASU 2011-11. ASU 2011-11and ASU 2013-01are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. Retrospective disclosure is required for all comparative periods presented. The adoption of this Statement did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. |
In February 2013, the FASB has issued Update No. 2013-02, “Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income”. This Update has been issued to improve the transparency of reporting these reclassifications. The amendments in this Update supersede and replace the presentation requirements for reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income in ASUs 2011 - 05 and 2011 - 12 for all public and private organizations. The amendments would require an entity to provide additional information about reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income. Public companies are required to comply with these amendments for all reporting periods (interim and annual), effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of this Statement did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. |
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3. |
Significant Accounting Policies |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
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In February 2013, the FASB issued Update No. 2013-04, “Liabilities (Topic 405)—Obligations Resulting from Joint and Several Liability Arrangements for Which the Total Amount of the Obligation Is Fixed at the Reporting Date”. The amendments in this Update provide guidance for the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation within the scope of this Update is fixed at the reporting date, except for obligations addressed within existing guidance in U.S. GAAP. The guidance requires an entity to measure those obligations as the sum of the amount the reporting entity agreed to pay on the basis of its arrangement among its co-obligors and any additional amount the reporting entity expects to pay on behalf of its co-obligors. The guidance in this Update also requires an entity to disclose the nature and amount of the obligation as well as other information about those obligations. For public entities, the amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The amendments shall be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented for those obligations that exist at the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2013, the FASB issued Update No. 2013-05, “Foreign Currency Matters (Topic 830)—Parent’s Accounting for the Cumulative Translation Adjustment upon Derecognition of Certain Subsidiaries or Groups of Assets within a Foreign Entity or of an Investment in a Foreign Entity”. The amendments in this Update resolve the diversity in practice about whether Subtopic 810 - 10, Consolidation—Overall, or Subtopic 830-30, Foreign Currency Matters—Translation of Financial Statements, applies to the release of the cumulative translation adjustment into net income when a parent either sells a part or all of its investment in a foreign entity or no longer holds a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a nonprofit activity or a business (other than a sale of in substance real estate or conveyance of oil and gas mineral rights) within a foreign entity. In addition, the amendments in this Update resolve the diversity in practice for the treatment of business combinations achieved in stages (sometimes also referred to as step acquisitions) involving a foreign entity. For public entities, the amendments in this ASU are effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its consolidated financial statements.
In April 2013, the FASB issued Update No. 2013-07, “Presentation of Financial Statements – Liquidation Basis of Accounting”. The objective of this Update is to clarify when an entity should apply the liquidation basis of accounting and to provide principles for the measurement of assets and liabilities under the liquidation basis of accounting, as well as any required disclosures. These amendments are effective for entities that determine liquidation is imminent during annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013, and interim reporting periods therein. Entities should apply the requirements prospectively from the day that liquidation becomes imminent. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this amendment is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. In July 2013, the FASB issued Update No. 2013-11, “Income Taxes (Topic 740)—Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists”. The amendments in this ASU provide guidance on the financial statement presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, similar tax loss, or tax credit carryforward exists. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013 and should be applied prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date. Early adoption and retrospective application is permitted. The adoption of this amendment is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. |
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4. |
Intangible Assets |
As of September 30, 2013 NDA acquisition costs of $87 thousand (December 31, 2012 - $116 thousand) were recorded as intangible assets on the Company’s balance sheet and represent the net book value of the final progress payment related to the acquisition of 100% ownership of Forfivo XL®. The asset is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 39 months. The Company commenced amortization upon commercial launch of the product in October 2012. |
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5. |
Deferred License Revenue |
Deferred license revenue represents upfront payments received for the granting of licenses to the Company’s patents, intellectual property, and proprietary technology, for commercialization. Deferred license revenue is recognized in income over the period where sales of the licensed products will occur. |
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Upon entering into the licensing agreement with Edgemont Pharmaceuticals the Company received an upfront fee of $1 million, which the Company recognized as deferred license revenue. The deferred license revenue is being amortized in income over a period of 39 months, which is the minimum period where sales of Forfivo XL® are expected to be exclusive. As a result of this policy, the Company has a deferred revenue balance of $694 thousand at September 30, 2013 that has not been recognized as revenue. |
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6. |
Capital Stock |
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||
2013 | 2012 | ||||||
Authorized - | |||||||
100,000,000 common shares of $0.00001 par value | |||||||
20,000,000 preferred shares of $0.00001 par value | |||||||
Issued - | |||||||
53,063,921 (December 31, 2012 - 49,890,421) common shares | $ | 531 | $ | 499 |
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7. |
Additional Paid-In Capital |
Stock options |
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On April 24, 2013 the Company granted 480,000 stock options to an officer to purchase common shares. The stock options are exercisable at $0.65 per share and vest on December 31, 2015. The stock options were accounted for at their fair value, as determined by the Black-Scholes valuation model, of approximately $157 thousand, using the following assumptions: |
Expected volatility | 78% | |
Expected life | 3.83 years | |
Risk-free interest rate | 0.34% | |
Dividend yield | nil |
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Expected volatility | 77% | |
Expected life | 3.13 years | |
Risk-free interest rate | 0.34% | |
Dividend yield | nil |
On August 6, 2013 the Company granted 35,000 stock options to a non-employee director to purchase common shares. The stock options are exercisable at $0.65 per share and vest over 2 years at 25% every six months. The stock options were accounted for at their fair value, as determined by the Black-Scholes valuation model, of approximately $10 thousand, using the following assumptions:
Expected volatility | 75% | |
Expected life | 3.13 years | |
Risk-free interest rate | 0.62% | |
Dividend yield | nil |
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2013 a total of 75,000 (2012 - nil) stock options were exercised for 75,000 (2012 - nil) common shares having a par value of $0 thousand in aggregate, for cash consideration of $31 thousand (2012 - $Nil), resulting in an increase in additional paid-in capital of $31 thousand (2012 - $Nil).
Compensation expenses for stock-based compensation of $82 thousand and $43 thousand were recorded during the nine month period ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 respectively. Of the amount expensed in 2013, $67 thousand (2012 - $41 thousand) relates to stock options granted to employees and directors, and $15 thousand (2012 - $1 thousand) relates to options granted to independent third party consultants. In addition, $1 thousand was expensed in 2012 related to stock options granted to investor relations firms as compensation for investor relation services. As at September 30, 2013, the Company has $202 thousand (2012 - $63 thousand) of unrecognized stock-based compensation.
Warrants
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2013 a total of 3,098,500 (2012 - 1,424,981) warrants were exercised for 3,098,500 (2012 - 945,393) common shares having a par value of $0 thousand in aggregate, for cash consideration of $1,465 thousand (2012 - $337 thousand), resulting in an increase in additional paid-in capital of $1,464 thousand (2012 - $337 thousand).
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8. |
Related Party Transactions |
Included in management salaries for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 are $8 thousand (2012 - $5 thousand) for options granted to the Chief Executive Officer, $24 thousand (2012 - $Nil) for options granted to the Chief Operating Officer and $19 thousand (2012 - $4 thousand) for options granted to the Chief Financial Officer under the 2006 Stock Option Plan and $8 thousand (2012 - $20 thousand) for options granted to non-employee directors. |
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Also included in management salaries are director fees of $63 thousand (2012 - $80 thousand) for attendance to board meetings and audit committee meetings and $66 thousand (2012 - $Nil) for fees paid to a director under a management consultancy agreement. |
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The above related party transactions have been measured at the exchange amount which is the amount of the consideration established and agreed to by the related parties. |
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10. |
Comparative Figures |
Certain reclassifications of September 30, 2012 amounts have been made to facilitate comparison with the current period. |
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Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
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In February 2013, the FASB issued Update No. 2013-04, “Liabilities (Topic 405)—Obligations Resulting from Joint and Several Liability Arrangements for Which the Total Amount of the Obligation Is Fixed at the Reporting Date”. The amendments in this Update provide guidance for the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation within the scope of this Update is fixed at the reporting date, except for obligations addressed within existing guidance in U.S. GAAP. The guidance requires an entity to measure those obligations as the sum of the amount the reporting entity agreed to pay on the basis of its arrangement among its co-obligors and any additional amount the reporting entity expects to pay on behalf of its co-obligors. The guidance in this Update also requires an entity to disclose the nature and amount of the obligation as well as other information about those obligations. For public entities, the amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The amendments shall be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented for those obligations that exist at the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2013, the FASB issued Update No. 2013-05, “Foreign Currency Matters (Topic 830)—Parent’s Accounting for the Cumulative Translation Adjustment upon Derecognition of Certain Subsidiaries or Groups of Assets within a Foreign Entity or of an Investment in a Foreign Entity”. The amendments in this Update resolve the diversity in practice about whether Subtopic 810 - 10, Consolidation—Overall, or Subtopic 830-30, Foreign Currency Matters—Translation of Financial Statements, applies to the release of the cumulative translation adjustment into net income when a parent either sells a part or all of its investment in a foreign entity or no longer holds a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a nonprofit activity or a business (other than a sale of in substance real estate or conveyance of oil and gas mineral rights) within a foreign entity. In addition, the amendments in this Update resolve the diversity in practice for the treatment of business combinations achieved in stages (sometimes also referred to as step acquisitions) involving a foreign entity. For public entities, the amendments in this ASU are effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its consolidated financial statements.
In April 2013, the FASB issued Update No. 2013-07, “Presentation of Financial Statements – Liquidation Basis of Accounting”. The objective of this Update is to clarify when an entity should apply the liquidation basis of accounting and to provide principles for the measurement of assets and liabilities under the liquidation basis of accounting, as well as any required disclosures. These amendments are effective for entities that determine liquidation is imminent during annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013, and interim reporting periods therein. Entities should apply the requirements prospectively from the day that liquidation becomes imminent. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this amendment is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. In July 2013, the FASB issued Update No. 2013-11, “Income Taxes (Topic 740)—Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists”. The amendments in this ASU provide guidance on the financial statement presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, similar tax loss, or tax credit carryforward exists. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013 and should be applied prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date. Early adoption and retrospective application is permitted. The adoption of this amendment is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. |
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September 30, | December 31, | ||||||
2013 | 2012 | ||||||
Authorized - | |||||||
100,000,000 common shares of $0.00001 par value | |||||||
20,000,000 preferred shares of $0.00001 par value | |||||||
Issued - | |||||||
53,063,921 (December 31, 2012 - 49,890,421) common shares | $ | 531 | $ | 499 |
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Expected volatility | 78% | |
Expected life | 3.83 years | |
Risk-free interest rate | 0.34% | |
Dividend yield | nil |
Expected volatility | 77% | |
Expected life | 3.13 years | |
Risk-free interest rate | 0.34% | |
Dividend yield | nil |
Expected volatility | 75% | |
Expected life | 3.13 years | |
Risk-free interest rate | 0.62% | |
Dividend yield | nil |
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