CISCO SYSTEMS, INC., 10-Q filed on 11/22/2011
Quarterly Report
Document And Entity Information
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
Nov. 15, 2011
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]
 
 
Document Type
10-Q 
 
Amendment Flag
FALSE 
 
Document Period End Date
Oct. 29, 2011 
 
Document Fiscal Period Focus
Q1 
 
Document Fiscal Year Focus
2012 
 
Trading Symbol
csco 
 
Entity Registrant Name
CISCO SYSTEMS INC 
 
Entity Central Index Key
0000858877 
 
Current Fiscal Year End Date
--07-28 
 
Entity Filer Category
Large Accelerated Filer 
 
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding
 
5,375,863,983 
Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Current assets:
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 4,747 
$ 7,662 
Investments
39,641 
36,923 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $180 at October 29, 2011 and $204 at July 30, 2011
4,300 
4,698 
Inventories
1,622 
1,486 
Financing receivables, net
3,300 
3,111 
Deferred tax assets
2,158 
2,410 
Other current assets
1,499 
941 
Total current assets
57,267 
57,231 
Property and equipment, net
3,753 
3,916 
Financing receivables, net
3,209 
3,488 
Goodwill
16,823 
16,818 
Purchased intangible assets, net
2,369 
2,541 
Other assets
3,543 
3,101 
TOTAL ASSETS
86,964 
87,095 
Current liabilities:
 
 
Short-term debt
589 
588 
Accounts payable
908 
876 
Income taxes payable
455 
120 
Accrued compensation
2,557 
3,163 
Deferred revenue
8,444 
8,025 
Other current liabilities
4,508 
4,734 
Total current liabilities
17,461 
17,506 
Long-term debt
16,264 
16,234 
Income taxes payable
1,501 
1,191 
Deferred revenue
3,952 
4,182 
Other long-term liabilities
572 
723 
Total liabilities
39,750 
39,836 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
 
 
Equity:
 
 
Preferred stock, no par value: 5 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding
 
 
Common stock and additional paid-in capital, $0.001 par value: 20,000 shares authorized; 5,371 and 5,435 shares issued and outstanding at October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011, respectively
38,297 
38,648 
Retained earnings
7,910 
7,284 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
981 
1,294 
Total Cisco shareholders' equity
47,188 
47,226 
Noncontrolling interests
26 
33 
Total equity
47,214 
47,259 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
$ 86,964 
$ 87,095 
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Consolidated Balance Sheets [Abstract]
 
 
Accounts receivable, allowance for doubtful accounts
$ 180 
$ 204 
Preferred stock, par value
 
 
Preferred stock, shares authorized
Preferred stock, issued
Preferred stock, outstanding
Common stock, par value
$ 0.001 
$ 0.001 
Common stock, shares authorized
20,000 
20,000 
Common stock, shares issued
5,371 
5,435 
Common stock, shares outstanding
5,371 
5,435 
Consolidated Statements Of Operations (USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
NET SALES:
 
 
Product
$ 8,952 
$ 8,700 
Service
2,304 
2,050 
Total net sales
11,256 
10,750 
COST OF SALES:
 
 
Product
3,563 
3,249 
Service
803 
746 
Total cost of sales
4,366 
3,995 
GROSS MARGIN
6,890 
6,755 
OPERATING EXPENSES:
 
 
Research and development
1,375 
1,431 
Sales and marketing
2,452 
2,402 
General and administrative
552 
458 
Amortization of purchased intangible assets
99 
113 
Restructuring and other charges
202 
 
Total operating expenses
4,680 
4,404 
OPERATING INCOME
2,210 
2,351 
Interest income
164 
160 
Interest expense
(148)
(166)
Other income, net
19 
80 
Interest and other income, net
35 
74 
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
2,245 
2,425 
Provision for income taxes
468 
495 
NET INCOME
$ 1,777 
$ 1,930 
Net income per share:
 
 
Basic
$ 0.33 
$ 0.34 
Diluted
$ 0.33 
$ 0.34 
Shares used in per-share calculation:
 
 
Basic
5,394 
5,595 
Diluted
5,407 
5,675 
Cash dividends declared per common share
$ 0.06 
 
Consolidated Statements Of Cash Flows (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
Net income
$ 1,777 
$ 1,930 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
Depreciation, amortization and other
621 
553 
Share-based compensation expense
341 
407 
Provision for doubtful accounts
(22)
(22)
Deferred income taxes
109 
338 
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation
(21)
(28)
Net gains on investments
(13)
(108)
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and divestitures:
 
 
Accounts receivable
399 
506 
Inventories
(168)
(193)
Financing receivables, net
 
(78)
Other assets
(374)
(30)
Accounts payable
36 
45 
Income taxes, net
(38)
(408)
Accrued compensation
(548)
(678)
Deferred revenue
232 
(367)
Other liabilities
(200)
Net cash provided by operating activities
2,333 
1,667 
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
Purchases of investments
(11,770)
(9,569)
Proceeds from sales of investments
7,721 
6,232 
Proceeds from maturities of investments
1,179 
3,574 
Acquisition of property and equipment
(265)
(326)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired
(38)
(69)
Change in investments in privately held companies
(95)
(28)
Other
77 
19 
Net cash used in investing activities
(3,191)
(167)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
Issuances of common stock
203 
374 
Repurchases of common stock
(1,881)
(2,701)
Short-term borrowings, maturities less than 90 days, net
 
(16)
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation
21 
28 
Dividends paid
(322)
 
Other
(78)
30 
Net cash used in financing activities
(2,057)
(2,285)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(2,915)
(785)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
7,662 
4,581 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
4,747 
3,796 
Cash paid for:
 
 
Interest
220 
270 
Income taxes
$ 398 
$ 565 
Consolidated Statements Of Equity (USD $)
In Millions
Shares Of Common Stock [Member]
Common Stock And Additional Paid-In Capital [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]
Total Cisco Shareholders' Equity [Member]
Noncontrolling Interests [Member]
Total
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent, Beginning Balance at Jul. 31, 2010
 
 
 
 
$ 44,267 
 
 
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests, Beginning Balance at Jul. 31, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
18 
 
Beginning balance at Jul. 31, 2010
 
37,793 
5,851 
623 
 
 
44,285 
BALANCE, Shares at Jul. 31, 2010
5,655 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
 
1,930 
 
1,930 
 
1,930 
Change in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains and losses on investments, parent
 
 
 
 
40 
 
 
Unrealized gains and losses on investments, noncontrolling
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains and losses on investments
 
 
 
40 
 
 
42 
Derivative instruments, parent
 
 
 
 
49 
 
 
Derivative instruments, noncontrolling
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
 
 
 
49 
 
 
49 
Cumulative translation adjustment and other, parent
 
 
 
 
238 
 
 
Cumulative translation adjustment and other, noncontrolling
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cumulative translation adjustment and other
 
 
 
238 
 
 
238 
Comprehensive income (loss), parent
 
 
 
 
2,257 
 
2,257 
Comprehensive income, noncontrolling
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,259 
Issuance of common stock, Shares
41 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuance of common stock, Value
 
374 
 
 
374 
 
374 
Repurchase of common stock, Shares
(119)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Repurchase of common stock, Value
 
(880)
(1,747)
 
(2,627)
 
(2,627)
Tax effects from employee stock incentive plans
 
(9)
 
 
(9)
 
(9)
Purchase acquisitions, Value
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation expense
 
407 
 
 
407 
 
407 
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Ending Balance at Oct. 30, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
20 
 
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent, Ending Balance at Oct. 30, 2010
 
 
 
 
44,675 
 
 
Ending balance at Oct. 30, 2010
 
37,691 
6,034 
950 
 
 
44,695 
BALANCE, Shares at Oct. 30, 2010
5,577 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent, Beginning Balance at Jul. 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
47,226 
 
47,226 
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests, Beginning Balance at Jul. 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
33 
33 
Beginning balance at Jul. 30, 2011
 
38,648 
7,284 
1,294 
 
 
47,259 
BALANCE, Shares at Jul. 30, 2011
5,435 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
 
1,777 
 
1,777 
 
1,777 
Change in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains and losses on investments, parent
 
 
 
 
(52)
 
 
Unrealized gains and losses on investments, noncontrolling
 
 
 
 
 
(7)
(7)
Unrealized gains and losses on investments
 
 
 
(52)
 
 
(59)
Derivative instruments, parent
 
 
 
 
(50)
 
 
Derivative instruments
 
 
 
(50)
 
 
(50)
Cumulative translation adjustment and other, parent
 
 
 
 
(211)
 
 
Cumulative translation adjustment and other
 
 
 
(211)
 
 
(211)
Comprehensive income (loss), parent
 
 
 
 
1,464 
 
1,464 
Comprehensive income, noncontrolling
 
 
 
 
 
(7)
 
Comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,457 
Issuance of common stock, Shares
45 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuance of common stock, Value
 
203 
 
 
203 
 
203 
Repurchase of common stock, Shares
(109)
 
 
 
 
 
(100)
Repurchase of common stock, Value
 
(852)
(829)
 
(1,681)
 
(1,681)
Cash dividends declared
 
 
(322)
 
(322)
 
(322)
Tax effects from employee stock incentive plans
 
(43)
 
 
(43)
 
(43)
Share-based compensation expense
 
341 
 
 
341 
 
341 
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Ending Balance at Oct. 29, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
26 
26 
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent, Ending Balance at Oct. 29, 2011
 
 
 
 
47,188 
 
47,188 
Ending balance at Oct. 29, 2011
 
$ 38,297 
$ 7,910 
$ 981 
 
 
$ 47,214 
BALANCE, Shares at Oct. 29, 2011
5,371 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental Information
Supplemental Information

In September 2001, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program. As of October 29, 2011, the Company's Board of Directors had authorized an aggregate repurchase of up to $82 billion of common stock under this program with no termination date. For additional information regarding stock repurchases, see Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The stock repurchases since the inception of this program and the related impact on Cisco shareholders' equity are summarized in the following table (in millions):

 

     Shares of
Common
Stock
     Common Stock
and Additional
Paid-In
Capital
     Retained
Earnings
     Total Cisco
Shareholders'
Equity
 

Repurchases of common stock under the repurchase program

     3,578       $ 15,866       $ 57,451       $ 73,317   

 

Basis Of Presentation
Basis Of Presentation
1. Basis of Presentation

The fiscal year for Cisco Systems, Inc. (the "Company" or "Cisco") is the 52 or 53 weeks ending on the last Saturday in July. Fiscal 2012 and fiscal 2011 are each 52-week fiscal years. The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Cisco and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The Company conducts business globally and is primarily managed on a geographic basis. Beginning in fiscal 2012, the Company is organized into the following three geographic segments: the Americas; Europe, Middle East, and Africa ("EMEA"); and Asia Pacific, Japan, and China ("APJC"). In fiscal 2011, the Company was organized into four geographic segments, which consisted of United States and Canada, European Markets, Emerging Markets, and Asia Pacific Markets. As a result of this geographic segment change in fiscal 2012, countries within the former Emerging Markets segment were consolidated into either EMEA or the Americas segment depending on their respective geographic locations. The Company has reclassified the geographic segment data for the prior period to conform to the current period's presentation.

The accompanying financial data as of October 29, 2011 and for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010 has been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The July 30, 2011 Consolidated Balance Sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 30, 2011.

The Company consolidates its investment in a venture fund managed by SOFTBANK Corp. and its affiliates ("SOFTBANK") as the Company is the primary beneficiary. The noncontrolling interests attributed to SOFTBANK are presented as a separate component from the Company's equity in the equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets. SOFTBANK's share of the earnings in the venture fund is not presented separately in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and is included in other income, net, as this amount is not material for any of the fiscal periods presented.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments, except as disclosed herein) necessary to present fairly the statement of financial position as of October 29, 2011 and results of operations, cash flows, and equity for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010, as applicable, have been made. The results of operations for the three months ended October 29, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods.

In addition to the geographic segment change referred to above, certain other reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts in order to conform to the current period's presentation.

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date that the financial statements were issued.

Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Recent Accounting Standards or Updates Not Yet Effective

In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an accounting standard update to provide guidance on achieving a consistent definition of and common requirements for measurement of and disclosure concerning fair value as between U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards. This accounting standard update is effective for the Company beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2012. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on its Consolidated Financial Statements but does not expect it will have a material impact.

In June 2011, the FASB issued an accounting standard update to provide guidance on increasing the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. This accounting standard update eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of equity and requires that the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. This accounting standard update is effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2013.

In August 2011, the FASB approved a revised accounting standard update intended to simplify how an entity tests goodwill for impairment. The amendment will allow an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. An entity no longer will be required to calculate the fair value of a reporting unit unless the entity determines, based on a qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that its fair value is less than its carrying amount. This accounting standard update will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2013 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

Business Combinations
Business Combinations
3. Business Combinations

The Company completed two business combinations during the three months ended October 29, 2011. A summary of the allocation of the total purchase consideration is presented as follows (in millions):

 

     Shares Issued      Purchase
Consideration
     Net
Liabilities
Assumed
    Purchased
Intangible
Assets
     Goodwill  

Total acquisitions

     —         $ 38       $ (2   $ 19       $ 21   

The total purchase consideration related to the Company's business combinations completed during the three months ended October 29, 2011 consisted of either cash consideration or cash consideration along with vested share-based awards assumed. Total transaction costs related to business combination activities for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010 were $2 million and $8 million, respectively, which were expensed as incurred and recorded as G&A expenses.

The Company continues to evaluate certain assets and liabilities related to business combinations completed during the recent periods. Additional information, which existed as of the acquisition date but was at that time unknown to the Company, may become known to the Company during the remainder of the measurement period, a period not to exceed 12 months from the acquisition date. Changes to amounts recorded as assets or liabilities may result in a corresponding adjustment to goodwill.

The goodwill generated from the Company's business combinations completed during the three months ended October 29, 2011 is primarily related to expected synergies. The goodwill is not deductible for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

The Consolidated Financial Statements include the operating results of each business combination from the date of acquisition. Pro forma results of operations for the acquisitions completed during the three months ended October 29, 2011 have not been presented because the effects of the acquisitions, individually and in the aggregate, were not material to the Company's financial results.

Goodwill And Purchased Intangible Assets
Goodwill And Purchased Intangible Assets
4. Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets

(a) Goodwill

Beginning in fiscal 2012, the Company's reportable segments were changed to the following segments: the Americas, EMEA, and APJC. As a result, the Company reallocated the goodwill at July 30, 2011 to these reportable segments. The following table presents the goodwill allocated to the Company's reportable segments as of and during the three months ended October 29, 2011 (in millions):

 

     Balance at
July 30,  2011
     Acquisitions      Other     Balance at
October 29, 2011
 

Americas

   $ 11,627       $ 12       $ (4   $ 11,635   

EMEA

     3,272         6         (12     3,266   

APJC

     1,919         3         —          1,922   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 16,818       $ 21       $ (16   $ 16,823   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

In the preceding table, "Other" includes foreign currency translation and purchase accounting adjustments.

(b) Purchased Intangible Assets

The following table presents details of the Company's intangible assets acquired through business combinations completed during the three months ended October 29, 2011 (in millions, except years):

 

     FINITE LIVES      INDEFINITE
LIVES
        
     TECHNOLOGY      CUSTOMER
RELATIONSHIPS
     OTHER      In-Process
Research &
Development
     TOTAL  
     Weighted-
Average
Useful Life
(in Years)
     Amount      Weighted-
Average
Useful Life
(in Years)
     Amount      Weighted-
Average
Useful Life
(in Years)
     Amount      Amount      Amount  

Total

     3.7       $ 19         —         $ —           —         $ —         $ —         $ 19   

The following tables present details of the Company's purchased intangible assets (in millions):

 

October 29, 2011

   Gross      Accumulated
Amortization
    Net  

Purchased intangible assets with finite lives:

       

Technology

   $ 2,128       $ (642 )   $ 1,486   

Customer relationships

     2,269         (1,425 )     844   

Other

     123         (97 )     26   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives

     4,520         (2,164 )     2,356   

In-process research & development, with indefinite lives

     13         —          13   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,533       $ (2,164 )   $ 2,369   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

July 30, 2011

   Gross      Accumulated
Amortization
    Net  

Purchased intangible assets with finite lives:

       

Technology

   $ 1,961       $ (561 )   $ 1,400   

Customer relationships

     2,277         (1,346 )     931   

Other

     123         (91 )     32   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives

     4,361         (1,998 )     2,363   

In-process research & development, with indefinite lives

     178         —          178   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,539       $ (1,998 )   $ 2,541   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Purchased intangible assets include intangible assets acquired through business combinations as well as through direct purchases or licenses.

 

The following table presents the amortization of purchased intangible assets (in millions):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     October 29, 2011      October 30, 2010  

Amortization of purchased intangible assets:

     

Cost of sales

   $ 96       $ 106   

Operating expenses

     99         113   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 195       $ 219   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The estimated future amortization expense of purchased intangible assets with finite lives as of October 29, 2011 is as follows (in millions):

 

Fiscal Year

   Amount  

2012 (remaining nine months)

   $ 580   

2013

     659   

2014

     474   

2015

     404   

2016

     187   

Thereafter

     52   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,356   
  

 

 

 
Restructuring And Other Charges
Restructuring And Other Charges
5. Restructuring and Other Charges

In fiscal 2011, the Company initiated a number of key, targeted actions to address several areas in its business model. These actions are intended to simplify and focus the Company's organization and operating model; align the Company's cost structure given transitions in the marketplace; divest or exit underperforming operations; and deliver value to the Company's shareholders. The Company is taking these actions to align its business based on its five foundational priorities: leadership in its core business (routing, switching, and associated services) which includes comprehensive security and mobility solutions; collaboration; data center virtualization and cloud; video; and architectures for business transformation. The Company announced in July 2011 that it would incur pretax charges, which are not expected to exceed $1.3 billion, as part of these expense reduction actions. In connection with the July announcement, the Company has incurred cumulative charges of approximately $925 million through October 29, 2011 (included as part of the charges discussed below). The Company expects to complete these restructuring actions by the end of fiscal 2012 with the corresponding restructuring charges recognized during the remainder of fiscal 2012.

During the three months ended October 29, 2011, the Company incurred total restructuring charges of $202 million consisting of $174 million of employee severance charges and $28 million of other restructuring charges. The employee severance charges consisted of $212 million of charges primarily related to impacted employees in the Company's international locations, partially offset by a reduction of $38 million related to a change in estimate regarding certain employee severance charges incurred in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011. Other charges incurred during the three months ended October 29, 2011 were primarily for the consolidation of excess facilities, as well as an incremental charge related to the sale of the Company's Juarez, Mexico manufacturing operations, which sale was completed in the first quarter of fiscal 2012.

The following table summarizes the activity related to the restructuring and other charges related to the Company's July 2011 announcement and the realignment and restructuring of the Company's consumer product lines announced during the third quarter of fiscal 2011 (in millions):

 

     Voluntary Early
Retirement Program
    Employee
Severance
    Goodwill  and
Intangible
Assets
    Other     Total  

Initial charges in fiscal 2011

   $ 453      $ 247      $ 71     $ 28      $ 799   

Cash payments

     (436     (13     —          —          (449 )

Non-cash items

     —          —          (71     (17     (88 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of July 30, 2011

     17       234        —          11        262   

Charges

     —          174        —          28        202   

Cash payments

     (17     (276     —          (4     (297 )

Non-cash items

     —          —          —          (18     (18 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of October 29, 2011

   $ —        $ 132      $ —        $ 17      $ 149   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Balance Sheet Details
Balance Sheet Details
6. Balance Sheet Details

The following tables provide details of selected balance sheet items (in millions):

                 
     October 29,
2011
    July 30,
2011
 

Inventories:

                

Raw materials

   $ 193      $ 219   

Work in process

     43        52   

Finished goods:

                

Distributor inventory and deferred cost of sales

     684        631   

Manufactured finished goods

     437        331   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total finished goods

     1,121        962   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Service-related spares

     195        182   

Demonstration systems

     70        71   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,622      $ 1,486   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other assets:

                 

Deferred tax assets

   $ 1,895       $ 1,864   

Investments in privately held companies

     898         796   

Other

     750         441   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,543       $ 3,101   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred revenue:

                 

Service

   $ 8,321       $ 8,521   

Product:

                 

Unrecognized revenue on product shipments and other deferred revenue

     3,209         3,003   

Cash receipts related to unrecognized revenue from two-tier distributors

     866         683   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total product deferred revenue

     4,075         3,686   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 12,396       $ 12,207   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reported as:

                 

Current

   $ 8,444       $ 8,025   

Noncurrent

     3,952         4,182   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 12,396       $ 12,207   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Financing Receivables And Guarantees
Financing Receivables And Guarantees
7. Financing Receivables and Guarantees

(a) Financing Receivables

Financing receivables primarily consist of lease receivables, loan receivables, and financed service contracts and other. Lease receivables represent sales-type and direct-financing leases resulting from the sale of the Company's and complementary third-party products and are typically collateralized by a security interest in the underlying assets. Lease receivables consist of arrangements with terms of four years on average while loan receivables generally have terms of up to three years. The financed service contracts and other category includes financing receivables related to technical support and other services, as well as an insignificant amount of receivables related to financing of certain indirect costs associated with leases. Revenue related to the technical support services is typically deferred and included in deferred service revenue and is recognized ratably over the period during which the related services are to be performed, which typically ranges from one to three years.

A summary of the Company's financing receivables is presented as follows (in millions):

 

Contractual maturities of the gross lease receivables at October 29, 2011 are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

Fiscal Year

   Amount  

2012 (remaining nine months)

   $ 978   

2013

     988   

2014

     677   

2015

     325   

2016

     109   

Thereafter

     9   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,086   
  

 

 

 

Actual cash collections may differ from the contractual maturities due to early customer buyouts, refinancings, or defaults.

 

(b) Credit Quality of Financing Receivables

Financing receivables categorized by the Company's internal credit risk rating for each portfolio segment and class as of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011 are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

     INTERNAL CREDIT RISK
RATING
                      

October 29, 2011

   1 to 4      5 to 6      7 and Higher      Total      Residual
Value
     Gross Receivables,
Net of Unearned
Income
 

Established Markets

                 

Lease receivables

   $ 1,193       $ 1,190       $ 20       $ 2,403       $ 291       $ 2,694   

Loan receivables

     206         258         6         470         —           470   

Financed service contracts & other

     1,610         870         49         2,529         —           2,529   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Established Markets

   $ 3,009       $ 2,318       $ 75       $ 5,402       $ 291       $ 5,693   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Growth Markets

                 

Lease receivables

   $ 51       $ 90       $ 10       $ 151       $ 4       $ 155   

Loan receivables

     428         554         16         998         —           998   

Financed service contracts & other

     5         19         4         28         —           28   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Growth Markets

   $ 484       $ 663       $ 30       $ 1,177       $ 4       $ 1,181   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,493       $ 2,981       $ 105       $ 6,579       $ 295       $ 6,874   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     INTERNAL CREDIT RISK
RATING
                      

July 30, 2011

   1 to 4      5 to 6      7 and Higher      Total      Residual
Value
     Gross Receivables,
Net of Unearned
Income
 

Established Markets

                 

Lease receivables

   $ 1,214       $ 1,182       $ 23       $ 2,419       $ 292       $ 2,711   

Loan receivables

     204         187         4         395         —           395   

Financed service contracts & other

     1,622         939         52         2,613         —           2,613   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Established Markets

   $ 3,040       $ 2,308       $ 79       $ 5,427       $ 292       $ 5,719   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Growth Markets

                 

Lease receivables

   $ 35       $ 93       $ 18       $ 146       $ 4       $ 150   

Loan receivables

     458         580         35         1,073         —           1,073   

Financed service contracts & other

     1         19         4         24         —           24   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Growth Markets

   $ 494       $ 692       $ 57       $ 1,243       $ 4       $ 1,247   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,534       $ 3,000       $ 136       $ 6,670       $ 296       $ 6,966   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company's internal credit risk ratings of 1 through 4 correspond to investment-grade ratings, while credit risk ratings of 5 and 6 correspond to non-investment-grade ratings. Credit risk ratings of 7 and higher correspond to substandard ratings and constitute a relatively small portion of the Company's financing receivables.

The financing receivables are disaggregated into two classes: the Established Markets and Growth Markets . The Growth Markets class primarily consists of emerging countries including Brazil, Russia, India, China and Mexico, among others. The Established Markets class consists of countries other than the emerging countries in which the Company has financing receivables.

In circumstances when collectability is not deemed reasonably assured, the associated revenue is deferred in accordance with the Company's revenue recognition policies, and the related allowance for credit loss, if any, is included in deferred revenue. The Company also records deferred revenue associated with financing receivables when there are remaining performance obligations, as it does for financed service contracts. Total allowances for credit loss and deferred revenue as of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011 were $2,644 million and $2,793 million, respectively and they were associated with financing receivables (net of unearned income) of $6,874 million, and $6,966 million as of their respective period ends. The losses that the Company has incurred historically as well as in the periods presented with respect to its financing receivables have been immaterial and consistent with the performance of an investment-grade portfolio.

As of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011, the portion of the portfolio that was deemed to be impaired, generally with a credit risk rating of 8 or higher, was immaterial. The total net write-offs of financing receivables were not material for the first quarter of fiscal 2012. During the first quarter of fiscal 2012, the Company did not modify any financing receivables.

 

The following table presents the aging analysis of financing receivables by portfolio segment and class as of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011 (in millions):

 

As of October 29, 2011, the Company had financing receivables of $48 million, net of unbilled or current receivables from the same contract, that were in the greater-than 90 days past due category but remained on accrual status. Such balance was $50 million as of July 30, 2011. A financing receivable may be placed on non-accrual status earlier if, in management's opinion, a timely collection of the full principal and interest becomes uncertain.

 

(c) Allowance for Credit Loss Rollforward

The allowances for credit loss and the related financing receivables are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

     CREDIT LOSS ALLOWANCES  

Three Months Ended October 29, 2011

   Lease
Receivables
    Loan
Receivables
    Financed Service
Contracts and Other
     Total  

Allowance for credit loss as of July 30, 2011

   $ 237      $ 103      $ 27       $ 367   

Provisions

     2        5        2         9   

Foreign exchange and other

     (6 )     (5 )     —           (11 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Allowance for credit loss as of October 29, 2011

   $ 233      $ 103      $ 29       $ 365   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross receivables as of October 29, 2011, net of unearned income

   $ 2,849      $ 1,468      $ 2,557       $ 6,874   

Financing receivables that were individually evaluated for impairment during the three month period ended October 29, 2011 were not material and therefore are not presented separately in the preceding table.

(d) Financing Guarantees

In the ordinary course of business, the Company provides financing guarantees for various third-party financing arrangements extended to channel partners and end-user customers. Payments under these financing guarantee arrangements were not material for the periods presented.

Channel Partner Financing Guarantees The Company facilitates arrangements for third-party financing extended to channel partners, consisting of revolving short-term financing, generally with payment terms ranging from 60 to 90 days. These financing arrangements facilitate the working capital requirements of the channel partners and, in some cases, the Company guarantees a portion of these arrangements. The volume of channel partner financing was $5.3 billion and $4.5 billion for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010, respectively. The balance of the channel partner financing subject to guarantees was $1.5 billion as of October 29, 2011 and $1.4 billion as of July 30, 2011.

End-User Financing Guarantees The Company also provides financing guarantees for third-party financing arrangements extended to end-user customers related to leases and loans that typically have terms of up to three years. The volume of financing provided by third parties for leases and loans for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010 was $411 million and $283 million, respectively. The volume of financing for which the Company has provided guarantees was $35 million for each of the respective periods.

Financing Guarantee Summary The aggregate amount of financing guarantees outstanding at October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011, representing the total maximum potential future payments under financing arrangements with third parties along with the related deferred revenue are summarized in the following table (in millions):

 

     October 29,
2011
    July 30,
2011
 

Maximum potential future payments relating to financing guarantees:

    

Channel partner

   $ 349      $ 336   

End user

     259        277   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 608      $ 613   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred revenue associated with financing guarantees:

    

Channel partner

   $ (261   $ (248

End user

     (234     (248
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ (495   $ (496
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Maximum potential future payments relating to financing guarantees, net of associated deferred revenue

   $ 113      $ 117   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Investments
Investments
8. Investments

(a) Summary of Available-for-Sale Investments

The following tables summarize the Company's available-for-sale investments (in millions):

 (b) Gains and Losses on Available-for-Sale Investments

The following table presents the net realized gains (losses) related to the Company's available-for-sale investments (in millions):

 

Three Months Ended

   October 29, 2011     October 30, 2010  

Net realized gains (losses):

    

Publicly traded equity securities

   $ (16 )   $ 19   

Fixed income securities

     25        71   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 9      $ 90   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

There were no material impairment charges on available-for-sale investments for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010.

The following table summarizes the activity related to credit losses for fixed income securities (in millions):

 

     October 29, 2011     October 30, 2010  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ (23 )   $ (95 )

Sales of other-than-temporarily impaired fixed income securities

     —          27   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ (23 )   $ (68 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The following tables present the breakdown of the available-for-sale investments with gross unrealized losses and the duration that those losses had been unrealized at October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011 (in millions):

For fixed income securities that have unrealized losses as of October 29, 2011, the Company has determined that (i) it does not have the intent to sell any of these investments and (ii) it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell any of these investments before recovery of the entire amortized cost basis. In addition, as of October 29, 2011, the Company anticipates that it will recover the entire amortized cost basis of such fixed income securities and has determined that no other-than-temporary impairments associated with credit losses were required to be recognized during the three months ended October 29, 2011.

The Company has evaluated its publicly traded equity securities as of October 29, 2011 and has determined that there was no indication of other-than-temporary impairments in the respective categories of unrealized losses. This determination was based on several factors, which include the length of time and extent to which fair value has been less than the cost basis, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and the Company's intent and ability to hold the publicly traded equity securities for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value.

(c) Maturities of Fixed Income Securities

The following table summarizes the maturities of the Company's fixed income securities at October 29, 2011 (in millions):

 

     Amortized Cost      Fair Value  

Less than 1 year

   $ 18,989       $ 19,017   

Due in 1 to 2 years

     11,927         11,971   

Due in 2 to 5 years

     7,045         7,069   

Due after 5 years

     202         207   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 38,163       $ 38,264   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Actual maturities may differ from the contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay certain obligations.

 

(d) Securities Lending

The Company periodically engages in securities lending activities with certain of its available-for-sale investments. These transactions are accounted for as a secured lending of the securities, and the securities are typically loaned only on an overnight basis. The average balance of securities lending for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010 was $1.7 billion and $2.1 billion, respectively. The Company requires collateral equal to at least 102% of the fair market value of the loaned security in the form of cash or liquid, high-quality assets. The Company engages in these secured lending transactions only with highly creditworthy counterparties, and the associated portfolio custodian has agreed to indemnify the Company against any collateral losses. The Company did not experience any losses in connection with the secured lending of securities during the periods presented. As of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011, the Company had no outstanding securities lending transactions.

Fair Value
Fair Value
9. Fair Value

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact, and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.

(a) Fair Value Hierarchy

The accounting guidance for fair value measurement requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument's categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The fair value hierarchy is as follows

Level 1 Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.

Level 3 Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

(b) Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011 were as follows (in millions):

 

Level 2 fixed income securities are priced using quoted market prices for similar instruments or nonbinding market prices that are corroborated by observable market data. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, broker/dealer quotes, and other similar data, which are obtained from quoted market prices, independent pricing vendors, or other sources, to determine the ultimate fair value of these assets and liabilities. The Company uses such pricing data as the primary input to make its assessments and determinations as to the ultimate valuation of its investment portfolio and has not made, during the periods presented, any material adjustments to such inputs. The Company is ultimately responsible for the financial statements and underlying estimates. The Company's derivative instruments are primarily classified as Level 2, as they are not actively traded and are valued using pricing models that use observable market inputs. The Company did not have any transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements during the periods presented.

Level 3 assets include asset-backed securities and certain derivative instruments, the values of which are determined based on discounted cash flow models using inputs that the Company could not corroborate with market data.

The following tables present a reconciliation for all assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010 (in millions):

 

     Asset-Backed
Securities
    Derivative
Assets
    Total  

Balance at July 30, 2011

   $ 121      $ 2      $ 123   

Total gains and losses (realized and unrealized):

      

Included in other income, net

     —          (1     (1 )

Sales and maturities

     (5 )     —          (5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at October 29, 2011

   $ 116      $ 1      $ 117   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Losses attributable to assets still held as of October 29, 2011

   $ —        $ (1 )   $ (1
     Asset-Backed
Securities
    Derivative
Assets
    Total  

Balance at July 31, 2010

   $ 149      $ 3      $ 152   

Total gains and losses (realized and unrealized):

      

Included in other income, net

     —          (1     (1 )

Included in other comprehensive income

     (1 )     —          (1

Sales and maturities

     (6 )     —          (6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at October 30, 2010

   $ 142      $ 2      $ 144   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Losses attributable to assets still held as of October 30, 2010

   $ —        $ (1 )   $ (1

(c) Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

The following tables present the Company's financial instruments and nonfinancial assets that were measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the indicated periods and the related recognized gains and losses for the periods (in millions):

 

            FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS USING         
     Net Carrying
Value as of
October 29, 2011
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total Losses
for the Three Months
Ended
October 29, 2011
 

Investments in privately held companies

   $ 1       $ —         $ —         $ 1       $ 1   

Property held for sale

   $ 24       $ —         $ —         $ 24         89   
              

 

 

 

Total

               $ 90   
              

 

 

 
            FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS USING         
     Net Carrying
Value as of
October 30, 2010
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total Losses
for the Three Months
Ended
October 30, 2010
 

Investments in privately held companies

   $ 9       $ —         $ —         $ 9       $ 3   

The assets in the preceding tables were classified as Level 3 assets because the Company used unobservable inputs to value them, reflecting the Company's assessment of the assumptions market participants would use in pricing these assets due to the absence of quoted market prices and the inherent lack of liquidity. These assets were measured at fair value due to events or circumstances the Company identified as having significantly impacted the fair value during the respective indicated periods.

The fair value for investments in privately held companies was measured using financial metrics, comparison to other private and public companies, and analysis of the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuers, including recent financing activities and their capital structure as well as other economic variables. The impairment as a result of the evaluation for the investments in privately held companies was recorded to other income, net.

 

The fair value of property held for sale was measured using discounted cash flow techniques.

(d) Other

The fair value of certain of the Company's financial instruments that are not measured at fair value, including accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued compensation and other current liabilities, approximates the carrying amount because of their short maturities. In addition, the fair value of the Company's loan receivables and financed service contracts also approximates the carrying amount. The fair value of the Company's debt is disclosed in Note 10 and was determined using quoted market prices for those securities.

Borrowings
Borrowings
10. Borrowings

(a) Short-Term Debt

The following table summarizes the Company's short-term debt (in millions, except percentages):

 

     October 29, 2011     July 30, 2011  
     Amount      Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
    Amount      Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
 

Commercial paper

   $ 500         0.13  %   $ 500         0.14  %

Other notes and borrowings

     89         6.12  %     88         4.59 
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

Total short-term debt

   $ 589         $ 588      
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

In fiscal 2011, the Company established a short-term debt financing program of up to $3.0 billion through the issuance of commercial paper notes. The Company used the proceeds from the issuance of commercial paper notes for general corporate purposes, including repayment of matured debt, if applicable. The outstanding commercial paper as of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011 had maturity dates of approximately three months or less.

Other notes and borrowings in the preceding table consist of notes and credit facilities established with a number of financial institutions that are available to certain foreign subsidiaries of the Company. These notes and credit facilities are subject to various terms and foreign currency market interest rates pursuant to individual financial arrangements between the financing institution and the applicable foreign subsidiary.

As of October 29, 2011, the estimated fair value of the short-term debt approximates its carrying value due to the short maturities.

(b) Long-Term Debt

The following table summarizes the Company's long-term debt (in millions, except percentages):

 

     October 29, 2011     July 30, 2011  
     Amount     Effective Rate     Amount     Effective Rate  

Senior Notes:

        

Floating-rate notes, due 2014

   $ 1,250        0.69  %   $ 1,250        0.60  %

2.90% fixed-rate notes, due 2014

     500        3.11  %     500        3.11  %

1.625% fixed-rate notes, due 2014

     2,000        0.67  %     2,000        0.58  %

5.50% fixed-rate notes, due 2016

     3,000        3.08  %     3,000        3.06  %

3.15% fixed-rate notes, due 2017

     750        0.91  %     750        0.81  %

4.95% fixed-rate notes, due 2019

     2,000        5.08  %     2,000        5.08  %

4.45% fixed-rate notes, due 2020

     2,500        4.50      2,500        4.50 

5.90% fixed-rate notes, due 2039

     2,000        6.11  %     2,000        6.11  %

5.50% fixed-rate notes, due 2040

     2,000        5.67      2,000        5.67 
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total

     16,000          16,000     

Unaccreted discount

     (72       (73  

Hedge accounting adjustment

     336          307     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total long-term debt

   $ 16,264        $ 16,234     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

To achieve its interest rate risk management objectives, the Company entered into interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $4.25 billion designated as fair value hedges of certain fixed-rate senior notes. In effect, these swaps convert the fixed interest rates of the fixed-rate notes to floating interest rates based on the London InterBank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"). The gains and losses related to changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps substantially offset changes in the fair value of the hedged portion of the underlying debt that are attributable to the changes in market interest rates. See Note 11.

The effective rates for the fixed-rate debt include the interest on the notes, the accretion of the discount, and, if applicable, adjustments related to hedging. Based on market prices, the fair value of the Company's long-term debt was $17.9 billion as of October 29, 2011. Interest is payable semiannually on each class of the senior fixed-rate notes and payable quarterly on the floating-rate notes. Each of the senior fixed-rate notes is redeemable by the Company at any time, subject to a make-whole premium.

The senior notes rank at par with the issued commercial paper notes, as well as any other commercial paper notes that may be issued in the future pursuant to the short-term debt financing program, as discussed earlier under "Short-Term Debt." The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of October 29, 2011.

Future principal payments for long-term debt as of October 29, 2011 are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

Fiscal Year

   Amount  

2014

   $ 3,250   

2015

     500   

2016

     3,000   

Thereafter

     9,250   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 16,000   
  

 

 

 

(c) Credit Facility

The Company has a credit agreement with certain institutional lenders providing for a $3.0 billion unsecured revolving credit facility that is scheduled to expire on August 17, 2012. Any advances under the credit agreement will accrue interest at rates that are equal to, based on certain conditions, either (i) the higher of the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50% or Bank of America's "prime rate" as announced from time to time or (ii) LIBOR plus a margin that is based on the Company's senior debt credit ratings as published by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services and Moody's Investors Service, Inc. The credit agreement requires the Company to comply with certain covenants, including that it maintain an interest coverage ratio as defined in the agreement. The Company was in compliance with the required interest coverage ratio and the other covenants as of October 29, 2011.

The Company may also, upon the agreement of either the then-existing lenders or additional lenders not currently parties to the agreement, increase the commitments under the credit facility by up to an additional $1.9 billion and/or extend the expiration date of the credit facility up to August 15, 2014. As of October 29, 2011, the Company had not borrowed any funds under the credit facility.

Derivative Instruments
Derivative Instruments
11. Derivative Instruments

(a) Summary of Derivative Instruments

The Company uses derivative instruments primarily to manage exposures to foreign currency exchange rate, interest rate, and equity price risks. The Company's primary objective in holding derivatives is to reduce the volatility of earnings and cash flows associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, and equity prices. The Company's derivatives expose it to credit risk to the extent that the counterparties may be unable to meet the terms of the agreement. The Company does, however, seek to mitigate such risks by limiting its counterparties to major financial institutions. In addition, the potential risk of loss with any one counterparty resulting from this type of credit risk is monitored. Management does not expect material losses as a result of defaults by counterparties.

The fair values of the Company's derivative instruments and the line items on the Consolidated Balance Sheets to which they were recorded are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

    

DERIVATIVE ASSETS

    

DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

 
    

Balance Sheet Line Item

   October 29,
2011
     July 30, 2011     

Balance Sheet Line Item

   October 29,
2011
     July 30, 2011  

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

                 

Foreign currency derivatives

   Other current assets    $ 32       $ 67       Other current liabilities    $ 30       $ 12   

Interest rate derivatives

   Other assets      180         146       Other long-term liabilities      —           —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

      $ 212       $ 213          $ 30       $ 12   
     

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

                 

Foreign currency derivatives

   Other current assets    $ 30       $ 7       Other current liabilities    $ 12       $ 12   

Equity derivatives

   Other assets      1         2       Other long-term liabilities      —           —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

        31         9            12         12   
     

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

      $ 243       $ 222          $ 42       $ 24   
     

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

The effects of the Company's cash flow hedging instruments on other comprehensive income (OCI) and the Consolidated Statements of Operations are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

GAINS (LOSSES) RECOGNIZED

IN OCI ON DERIVATIVES FOR THE

THREE MONTHS ENDED (EFFECTIVE PORTION)

    

GAINS (LOSSES) RECLASSIFIED
FROM AOCI INTO INCOME FOR THE

THREE MONTHS ENDED

 

Derivatives Designated as Cash

Flow Hedging Instruments

   October 29,
2011
    October 30,
2010
    

Line Item in Statements

of Operations

   October 29,
2011
     October 30,
2010
 

Foreign currency derivatives

   $ (50 )   $ 55       Operating expenses    $ —         $ 6   
        Cost of sales–service      —           1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (50 )   $ 55          $ —         $ 7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010, the amounts recognized in earnings on derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges related to the ineffective portion were not material, and the Company did not exclude any component of the changes in fair value of the derivative instruments from the assessment of hedge effectiveness. As of October 29, 2011, the Company estimates that approximately $32 million of net derivative losses related to its cash flow hedges included in AOCI will be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months.

The effect on the Consolidated Statements of Operations of derivative instruments designated as fair value hedges and the underlying hedged items is summarized as follows (in millions):

 

          GAINS (LOSSES) ON
DERIVATIVES INSTRUMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED
     GAINS (LOSSES) RELATED TO
HEDGED ITEMS FOR THE

THREE MONTHS ENDED
 

Derivatives Designated as

Fair Value Hedging Instruments

  

Line Item in Statements

of Operations

   October  29,
2011
     October  30,
2010
     October 29,
2011
    October 30,
2010
 

Interest rate derivatives

   Interest expense    $ 35       $ 30       $ (36   $ (32
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The effect on the Consolidated Statements of Operations of derivative instruments not designated as hedges is summarized as follows (in millions):

 

          GAINS (LOSSES) FOR THE
THREE MONTHS ENDED
 

Derivatives Not Designated as

Hedging Instruments

  

Line Item in Statements

of Operations

   October 29, 2011     October 30, 2010  

Foreign currency derivatives

   Other income, net    $ (57   $ 114   

Total return swaps-deferred compensation

   Operating expenses      (20 )     11   

Equity derivatives

   Other income, net      7        5   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (70   $ 130   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

The notional amounts of the Company's outstanding derivatives are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

     October 29,
2011
     July 30,
2011
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

     

Foreign currency derivatives–cash flow hedges

   $ 2,707       $ 3,433   

Interest rate derivatives

     4,250         4,250   

Net investment hedging instruments

     68         73   

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

     

Foreign currency derivatives

     5,220         4,565   

Total return swaps

     262         262   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 12,507       $ 12,583   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

(b) Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

The Company conducts business globally in numerous currencies. Therefore, it is exposed to adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates. To limit the exposure related to foreign currency changes, the Company enters into foreign currency contracts. The Company does not enter into such contracts for trading purposes.

The Company hedges foreign currency forecasted transactions related to certain operating expenses and service cost of sales with currency options and forward contracts. These currency option and forward contracts, designated as cash flow hedges, generally have maturities of less than 18 months. The Company assesses effectiveness based on changes in total fair value of the derivatives. The effective portion of the derivative instrument's gain or loss is initially reported as a component of AOCI and subsequently reclassified into earnings when the hedged exposure affects earnings. The ineffective portion, if any, of the gain or loss is reported in earnings immediately. During the fiscal years presented, the Company did not discontinue any cash flow hedge for which it was probable that a forecasted transaction would not occur.

 

The Company enters into foreign exchange forward and option contracts to reduce the short-term effects of foreign currency fluctuations on assets and liabilities such as foreign currency receivables, including long-term customer financings, investments, and payables. These derivatives are not designated as hedging instruments. Gains and losses on the contracts are included in other income, net, and substantially offset foreign exchange gains and losses from the remeasurement of intercompany balances or other current assets, investments, or liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the reporting entity.

The Company hedges certain net investments in its foreign subsidiaries with forward contracts, which generally have maturities of up to six months. The Company recognized a loss of $4 million and $5 million in OCI for the effective portion of its net investment hedges for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010, respectively.

(c) Interest Rate Risk

Interest Rate Derivatives, Investments The Company's primary objective for holding fixed income securities is to achieve an appropriate investment return consistent with preserving principal and managing risk. To realize these objectives, the Company may utilize interest rate swaps or other derivatives designated as fair value or cash flow hedges. As of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011 the Company did not have any outstanding interest rate derivatives related to its fixed income securities.

Interest Rate Derivatives Designated as Fair Value Hedge, Long-Term Debt In fiscal 2011, the Company entered into interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges related to fixed-rate senior notes that were issued in March 2011 and are due in 2014 and 2017. In fiscal 2010, the Company entered into interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges for a portion of senior fixed-rate notes that were issued in 2006 and are due in 2016. Under these interest rate swaps, the Company receives fixed-rate interest payments and makes interest payments based on LIBOR plus a fixed number of basis points. The effect of such swaps is to convert the fixed interest rates of the senior fixed-rate notes to floating interest rates based on LIBOR. The gains and losses related to changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps are included in interest expense and substantially offset changes in the fair value of the hedged portion of the underlying debt that are attributable to the changes in market interest rates. The fair value of the interest rate swaps was reflected in other assets.

(d) Equity Price Risk

The Company may hold equity securities for strategic purposes or to diversify its overall investment portfolio. The publicly traded equity securities in the Company's portfolio are subject to price risk. To manage its exposure to changes in the fair value of certain equity securities, the Company may enter into equity derivatives that are designated as fair value hedges. The changes in the value of the hedging instruments are included in other income (loss), net, and offset the change in the fair value of the underlying hedged investment. In addition, the Company periodically manages the risk of its investment portfolio by entering into equity derivatives that are not designated as accounting hedges. The changes in the fair value of these derivatives were also included in other income (loss), net. The Company did not have any equity derivatives outstanding related to its investment portfolio at October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011.

The Company is also exposed to variability in compensation charges related to certain deferred compensation obligations to employees. Although not designated as accounting hedges, the Company utilizes derivatives such as total return swaps to economically hedge this exposure. The fair value of such derivative instruments was negligible as of October 29, 2011.

(e) Credit-Risk-Related Contingent Features

Certain derivative instruments are executed under agreements that have provisions requiring the Company and the counterparty to maintain a specified credit rating from certain credit rating agencies. If the Company's or the counterparty's credit rating falls below a specified credit rating, either party has the right to request collateral on the derivatives' net liability position. Such provisions did not affect the Company's financial position as of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011.

Commitments And Contingencies
Commitments And Contingencies
12. Commitments and Contingencies

(a) Operating Leases

The Company leases office space in several U.S. locations. Outside the United States, larger leased sites include sites in Australia, Belgium, China, Germany, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Norway, and the United Kingdom. The Company also leases equipment and vehicles. Future minimum lease payments under all noncancelable operating leases with an initial term in excess of one year as of October 29, 2011 are as follows (in millions):

 

Fiscal Year

   Amount  

2012 (remaining nine months)

   $ 253   

2013

     256   

2014

     189   

2015

     155   

2016

     67   

Thereafter

     267   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,187   
  

 

 

 

(b) Purchase Commitments with Contract Manufacturers and Suppliers

The Company purchases components from a variety of suppliers and uses several contract manufacturers to provide manufacturing services for its products. During the normal course of business, in order to manage manufacturing lead times and help ensure adequate component supply, the Company enters into agreements with contract manufacturers and suppliers that either allow them to procure inventory based upon criteria as defined by the Company or that establish the parameters defining the Company's requirements. A significant portion of the Company's reported purchase commitments arising from these agreements consists of firm, noncancelable, and unconditional commitments. In certain instances, these agreements allow the Company the option to cancel, reschedule, and adjust the Company's requirements based on its business needs prior to firm orders being placed. As of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011, the Company had total purchase commitments for inventory of $4.178 billion and $4.313 billion, respectively.

The Company records a liability for firm, noncancelable, and unconditional purchase commitments for quantities in excess of its future demand forecasts consistent with the valuation of the Company's excess and obsolete inventory. As of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011, the liability for these purchase commitments was $164 million and $168 million, respectively, and was included in other current liabilities.

(c) Other Commitments

In connection with the Company's business combinations and asset purchases, the Company has agreed to pay certain additional amounts contingent upon the achievement of certain agreed-upon-technology, development, product, or other milestones or the continued employment with the Company of certain employees of the acquired entities. The Company recognized such compensation expense of $14 million and $37 million during the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010, respectively. The largest component of this compensation expense during both periods was related to milestone payments made to former noncontrolling interest holders of Nuova Systems, Inc., the remaining interest of which the Company purchased in fiscal 2008. As of October 29, 2011, the Company estimated that future compensation expense and contingent consideration of up to $53 million may be required to be recognized pursuant to the applicable business combination and asset purchase agreements.

The Company also has certain funding commitments, primarily related to its investments in privately held companies and venture funds, some of which are based on the achievement of certain agreed-upon milestones, and some of which are required to be funded on demand. The funding commitments were $145 million and $192 million as of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011, respectively.

(d) Variable Interest Entities

In the ordinary course of business, the Company has investments in privately held companies and provides financing to certain customers. These privately held companies and customers may be considered to be variable interest entities. The Company evaluates on an ongoing basis its investments in these privately held companies and its customer financings and has determined that as of October 29, 2011 there were no material unconsolidated variable interest entities.

VCE is a joint venture that the Company formed in fiscal 2010 with EMC Corporation ("EMC"), with investments from VMware, Inc. ("VMware") and Intel Corporation. VCE helps organizations leverage best-in-class technologies and disciplines from Cisco, EMC and VMware to enable the transformation to cloud computing.

During the three months ended October 29, 2011, the Company invested an additional $96 million in VCE. As of October 29, 2011, the Company's cumulative investment in VCE entity was approximately $205 million. The Company's ownership percentage has remained unchanged since inception at approximately 35% of the outstanding equity of VCE. The Company accounts for its investment in VCE under the equity method, and accordingly its carrying value in VCE as of October 29, 2011 was $95 million, reflecting its cumulative share of VCE's losses. Over the next 12 months, as VCE scales its operations, the Company expects that it will make additional investments in VCE and may incur additional losses proportionate with the Company's ownership percentage.

(e) Product Warranties and Guarantees

The following table summarizes the activity related to product warranty liability during the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010 (in millions):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     October 29, 2011     October 30, 2010  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 342      $ 360   

Provision for warranties issued

     151        110   

Payments

     (132     (120
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 361      $ 350   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company accrues for warranty costs as part of its cost of sales based on associated material product costs, labor costs for technical support staff, and associated overhead. The Company's products are generally covered by a warranty for periods ranging from 90 days to five years, and for some products the Company provides a limited lifetime warranty.

In the normal course of business, the Company indemnifies other parties, including customers, lessors, and parties to other transactions with the Company, with respect to certain matters. The Company has agreed to hold the other parties harmless against losses arising from a breach of representations or covenants or out of intellectual property infringement or other claims made against certain parties. These agreements may limit the time within which an indemnification claim can be made and the amount of the claim. In addition, the Company has entered into indemnification agreements with its officers and directors, and the Company's Amended and Restated Bylaws contain similar indemnification obligations to the Company's agents. It is not possible to determine the maximum potential amount under these indemnification agreements due to the Company's limited history with prior indemnification claims and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. Historically, payments made by the Company under these agreements have not had a material effect on the Company's operating results, financial position, or cash flows.

The Company also provides financing guarantees, which are generally for various third-party financing arrangements to channel partners and other end-user customers. See Note 7. The Company's other guarantee arrangements as of October 29, 2011 that are subject to recognition and disclosure requirements were not material.

(f) Legal Proceedings

Brazilian authorities have investigated the Company's Brazilian subsidiary and certain of its current and former employees, as well as a Brazilian importer of the Company's products, and its affiliates and employees, relating to alleged evasion of import taxes and alleged improper transactions involving the subsidiary and the importer. Brazilian tax authorities have assessed claims against the Company's Brazilian subsidiary based on a theory of joint liability with the Brazilian importer for import taxes and related penalties. In addition to claims asserted during prior fiscal years by Brazilian federal tax authorities, tax authorities from the Brazilian state of Sao Paulo asserted similar claims on the same legal basis during the second quarter of fiscal 2011.

The asserted claims by Brazilian federal tax authorities are for calendar years 2003 through 2007 and the asserted claims by the tax authorities from the state of Sao Paulo are for calendar years 2005 through 2007. The total asserted claims by Brazilian state and federal tax authorities aggregated to approximately $483 million for the alleged evasion of import taxes, approximately $929 million for interest, and approximately $2.2 billion for various penalties, all determined using an exchange rate as of October 29, 2011. The Company has completed a thorough review of the matter and believes the asserted tax claims against it are without merit, and the Company intends to defend the claims vigorously. While the Company believes there is no legal basis for its alleged liability, due to the complexities and uncertainty surrounding the judicial process in Brazil and the nature of the claims asserting joint liability with the importer, the Company is unable to determine the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome against it and is unable to reasonably estimate a range of loss, if any. The Company does not expect a final judicial determination for several years.

On March 31, 2011, a purported shareholder class action lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against the Company and certain of its officers and directors. A second lawsuit with substantially similar allegations was filed with the same court on April 12, 2011 against the Company and certain of its officers and directors. The lawsuits are purportedly brought on behalf of those who purchased the Company's publicly traded securities between May 12, 2010 and February 9, 2011, and between February 3, 2010 and February 9, 2011, respectively. Plaintiffs allege that defendants made false and misleading statements during quarterly earnings calls, purport to assert claims for violations of the federal securities laws, and seek unspecified compensatory damages and other relief. The Company believes the claims are without merit and intends to defend the actions vigorously. While the Company believes there is no legal basis for liability, due to the uncertainty surrounding the litigation process, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate a range of loss, if any, at this time.

Beginning in April 2011, purported shareholder derivative lawsuits were filed in both the United States District Court for the Northern District of California and the California Superior Court for the County of Santa Clara against the Company's Board of Directors and several of its officers alleging that the Board allowed management to make allegedly false statements during earnings calls. The Company's management of its stock repurchase program is also alleged to have breached a fiduciary duty. The complaints include claims for violation of the federal securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty, aiding and abetting breaches of fiduciary duty, waste of corporate assets, unjust enrichment, and violations of the California Corporations Code. The complaint seeks compensatory damages, disgorgement, and other relief.

In addition, the Company is subject to legal proceedings, claims, and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business, including intellectual property litigation. While the outcome of these matters is currently not determinable, the Company does not expect that the ultimate costs to resolve these matters will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

Shareholders' Equity
Shareholders' Equity
13. Shareholders' Equity

(a) Stock Repurchase Program

In September 2001, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program. As of October 29, 2011, the Company's Board of Directors had authorized an aggregate repurchase of up to $82 billion of common stock under this program and the remaining authorized repurchase amount was $8.7 billion with no termination date. A summary of the stock repurchase activity under the stock repurchase program, reported based on the trade date, is summarized as follows (in millions, except per-share amounts):

 

     Shares
Repurchased
     Weighted-
Average Price
per Share
     Amount
Repurchased
 

Cumulative balance at July 30, 2011

     3,478       $ 20.64       $ 71,773   

Repurchase of common stock under the stock repurchase program

     100         15.37         1,544   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Cumulative balance at October 29, 2011

     3,578       $ 20.49       $ 73,317   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

The purchase price for the shares of the Company's stock repurchased is reflected as a reduction to shareholders' equity. The Company is required to allocate the purchase price of the repurchased shares as (i) a reduction to retained earnings until retained earnings are zero and then as an increase to accumulated deficit and (ii) a reduction of common stock and additional paid-in capital. Issuance of common stock and the tax benefit related to employee stock incentive plans are recorded as an increase to common stock and additional paid-in capital.

(b) Cash Dividends on Shares of Common Stock

During the three months ended October 29, 2011, cash dividends of $0.06 per share, or $322 million were declared and paid on the Company's outstanding common stock. Any future dividends will be subject to the approval of the Company's Board of Directors.

(c) Other Repurchases of Common Stock

For the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010, the Company repurchased approximately 9 million and 6 million shares, or $137 million and $127 million of common stock, respectively, in settlement of employee tax withholding obligations due upon the vesting of restricted stock or stock units.

 

(d) Comprehensive Income

The components of comprehensive income for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010 are as follows (in millions):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     October 29,
2011
    October 30,
2010
 

Net income

   $ 1,777      $ 1,930   

Other comprehensive income:

    

Change in unrealized gains and losses on investments, net of tax benefit (expense) of $28 and ($17) for the first quarters of fiscal 2012 and 2011, respectively

     (59 )     42   

Change in derivative instruments

     (50 )     49   

Change in cumulative translation adjustment and other, net of tax benefit (expense) of $21 and ($10) for the first quarters of fiscal 2012 and 2011, respectively

     (211 )     238   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

     1,457        2,259   

Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

     7        (2 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Cisco

   $ 1,464      $ 2,257   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The components of AOCI, net of tax, are summarized as follows (in millions):

 

     October 29,
2011
    July 30,
2011
 

Net unrealized gains on investments

   $ 435      $ 487   

Net unrealized (losses) gains on derivative instruments

     (44 )     6   

Cumulative translation adjustment and other

     590        801   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 981      $ 1,294   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Employee Stock Benefit Plans
Employee Stock Benefit Plans
14. Employee Stock Benefit Plans

(a) Employee Stock Incentive Plans

Stock Incentive Plan Program Description As of October 29, 2011, the Company had five stock incentive plans: the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan (the "2005 Plan"); the 1996 Stock Incentive Plan (the "1996 Plan"); the 1997 Supplemental Stock Incentive Plan (the "Supplemental Plan"); the Cisco Systems, Inc. SA Acquisition Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "SA Acquisition Plan"); and the Cisco Systems, Inc. WebEx Acquisition Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "WebEx Acquisition Plan"). In addition, the Company has, in connection with the acquisitions of various companies, assumed the share-based awards granted under stock incentive plans of the acquired companies or issued share-based awards in replacement thereof. Share-based awards are designed to reward employees for their long-term contributions to the Company and provide incentives for them to remain with the Company. The number and frequency of share-based awards are based on competitive practices, operating results of the Company, government regulations, and other factors. Since the inception of the stock incentive plans, the Company has granted share-based awards to a significant percentage of its employees, and the majority has been granted to employees below the vice president level. The Company's primary stock incentive plans are summarized as follows:

2005 Plan As amended on November 15, 2007, the maximum number of shares issuable under the 2005 Plan over its term is 559 million shares plus the amount of any shares underlying awards outstanding on November 15, 2007 under the 1996 Plan, the SA Acquisition Plan, and the WebEx Acquisition Plan that are forfeited or are terminated for any other reason before being exercised or settled. If any awards granted under the 2005 Plan are forfeited or are terminated for any other reason before being exercised or settled, then the shares underlying the awards will again be available under the 2005 Plan.

Pursuant to an amendment approved by the Company's shareholders on November 12, 2009, the number of shares available for issuance under the 2005 Plan was reduced by 1.5 shares for each share awarded as a stock grant or a stock unit, and any shares underlying awards outstanding under the 1996 Plan, the SA Acquisition Plan, and the WebEx Acquisition Plan that expire unexercised at the end of their maximum terms become available for reissuance under the 2005 Plan. The 2005 Plan permits the granting of stock options, stock, stock units, and stock appreciation rights to employees (including employee directors and officers), consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, and non-employee directors of the Company. Stock options and stock appreciation rights granted under the 2005 Plan have an exercise price of at least 100% of the fair market value of the underlying stock on the grant date and prior to November 12, 2009 have an expiration date no later than nine years from the grant date. The expiration date for stock options and stock appreciation rights granted subsequent to the amendment approved on November 12, 2009 shall be no later than ten years from the grant date. The stock options will generally become exercisable for 20% or 25% of the option shares one year from the date of grant and then ratably over the following 48 or 36 months, respectively. Stock grants and stock units will generally vest with respect to 20% or 25% of the shares covered by the grant on each of the first through fifth or fourth anniversaries of the date of the grant, respectively. The Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors has the discretion to use different vesting schedules. Stock appreciation rights may be awarded in combination with stock options or stock grants, and such awards shall provide that the stock appreciation rights will not be exercisable unless the related stock options or stock grants are forfeited. Stock grants may be awarded in combination with non-statutory stock options, and such awards may provide that the stock grants will be forfeited in the event that the related non-statutory stock options are exercised.

1996 Plan The 1996 Plan expired on December 31, 2006, and the Company can no longer make equity awards under the 1996 Plan. The maximum number of shares issuable over the term of the 1996 Plan was 2.5 billion shares. Stock options granted under the 1996 Plan have an exercise price of at least 100% of the fair market value of the underlying stock on the grant date and expire no later than nine years from the grant date. The stock options generally become exercisable for 20% or 25% of the option shares one year from the date of grant and then ratably over the following 48 or 36 months, respectively. Certain other grants have utilized a 60-month ratable vesting schedule. In addition, the Board of Directors, or other committees administering the plan, have the discretion to use a different vesting schedule and have done so from time to time.

Supplemental Plan The Supplemental Plan expired on December 31, 2007, and the Company can no longer make equity awards under the Supplemental Plan. Officers and members of the Company's Board of Directors were not eligible to participate in the Supplemental Plan. Nine million shares were reserved for issuance under the Supplemental Plan.

Acquisition Plans In connection with the Company's acquisitions of Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. ("Scientific-Atlanta") and WebEx Communications, Inc. ("WebEx"), the Company adopted the SA Acquisition Plan and the WebEx Acquisition Plan, respectively, each effective upon completion of the applicable acquisition. These plans constitute assumptions, amendments, restatements, and renamings of the 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan of Scientific-Atlanta and the WebEx Communications, Inc. Amended and Restated 2000 Stock Incentive Plan, respectively. The plans permit the grant of stock options, stock, stock units, and stock appreciation rights to certain employees of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates who had been employed by Scientific-Atlanta or its subsidiaries or WebEx or its subsidiaries, as applicable. As a result of the shareholder approval of the amendment and extension of the 2005 Plan, as of November 15, 2007, the Company will no longer make stock option grants or direct share issuances under either the SA Acquisition Plan or the WebEx Acquisition Plan.

(b) Employee Stock Purchase Plan

The Company has an Employee Stock Purchase Plan, which includes its subplan, the International Employee Stock Purchase Plan (together, the "Purchase Plan"), under which 471.4 million shares of the Company's common stock have been reserved for issuance as of October 29, 2011. Eligible employees are offered shares through a 24-month offering period, which consists of four consecutive 6-month purchase periods. Employees may purchase a limited number of shares of the Company's stock at a discount of up to 15% of the lesser of the market value at the beginning of the offering period or the end of each 6-month purchase period. The Purchase Plan is scheduled to terminate on January 3, 2020. No shares were issued under the Purchase Plan during the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010. As of October 29, 2011, 122 million shares were available for issuance under the Purchase Plan.

(c) Summary of Share-Based Compensation Expense

Share-based compensation expense consists primarily of expenses for stock options, stock purchase rights, restricted stock, and restricted stock units granted to employees. The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense (in millions):

 

                 
      Three Months Ended  
     October 29,
2011
     October 30,
2010
 

Cost of sales – product

   $ 13       $ 15   

Cost of sales – service

     37         43   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Share-based compensation expense in cost of sales

     50         58   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Research and development

     101         121   

Sales and marketing

     142         164   

General and administrative

     48         64   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Share-based compensation expense in operating expenses

     291         349   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total share-based compensation expense

   $ 341       $ 407   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of October 29, 2011, total compensation cost related to unvested share-based awards not yet recognized was $2.7 billion, which is expected to be recognized over approximately 2.2 years on a weighted-average basis. The income tax benefit for share-based compensation expense was $90 million and $109 million for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010, respectively.

The fair value of restricted stock units was measured based on the grant-date share price adjusted for expected dividend yield. The Company estimates the fair value of employee stock options on the date of grant using a lattice-binomial model. The lattice-binomial model is more capable than the Black-Scholes model of incorporating the features of the Company's employee stock options, such as the vesting provisions and various restrictions, including restrictions on transfer and hedging, among others, and the fact that options are often exercised prior to their contractual maturity. The use of the lattice-binomial model also requires extensive actual employee exercise behavior data for the relative probability estimation purpose and a number of complex assumptions, including expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, expected dividends, kurtosis, and skewness.

The Company uses third-party analyses to assist in developing the assumptions used in, as well as calibrating, its lattice-binomial model. The Company is responsible for determining the assumptions used in estimating the fair value of its share-based payment awards. The Company's determination of the fair value of share-based payment awards is affected by assumptions regarding a number of highly complex and subjective variables. These variables include, but are not limited to, the Company's expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards and actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors. Option-pricing models were developed for use in estimating the value of traded options that have no vesting or hedging restrictions and are fully transferable. Because the Company's employee stock options have certain characteristics that are significantly different from traded options, and because changes in the subjective assumptions can materially affect the estimated value, in management's opinion, the existing valuation models may not provide an accurate measure of the fair value or be indicative of the fair value that would be observed in a willing buyer/willing seller market for the Company's employee stock options.

(d) Share-Based Awards Available for Grant

A summary of share-based awards available for grant is as follows (in millions):

 

         
     Share-
Based
Awards
Available
for Grant
 

BALANCE AT JULY 31, 2010

     295   

Restricted stock, stock units, and other share-based awards granted and assumed

     (84

Share-based awards canceled/forfeited/expired

     42   

Additional shares reserved

     2   
    

 

 

 

BALANCE AT JULY 30, 2011

     255   

Restricted stock, stock units, and other share-based awards granted and assumed

     (17

Share-based awards canceled/forfeited/expired

     23   

Other

     (6
    

 

 

 

BALANCE AT OCTOBER 29, 2011

     255   
    

 

 

 

As reflected in the preceding table, for each share awarded as restricted stock or subject to a restricted stock unit award under the 2005 Plan, an equivalent of 1.5 shares was deducted from the available share-based award balance. For restricted stock units that were awarded with vesting contingent upon the achievement of future financial performance metrics, the maximum awards that can be achieved upon full vesting of such awards were reflected in the preceding table.

(e) Restricted Stock and Stock Unit Awards

A summary of the restricted stock and stock unit activity is as follows (in millions, except per-share amounts):

 

                         
     Restricted Stock/
Stock  Units
    Weighted-
Average Grant-
Date Fair Value per

Share
     Vest-Date
Fair Value
in Aggregate
 

BALANCE AT JULY 31, 2010

     97      $ 22.35          

Granted and assumed

     56        20.62          

Vested

     (27     22.54       $ 529   

Canceled/forfeited

     (10     22.04          
    

 

 

                  

BALANCE AT JULY 30, 2011

     116        21.50            

Granted and assumed

     11        15.68          

Vested

     (25     22.87       $ 400   

Canceled/forfeited

     (8     21.70          
    

 

 

                  

BALANCE AT OCTOBER 29, 2011

     94      $ 20.41          
    

 

 

                  

Certain of the restricted stock units awarded in fiscal 2012 are contingent on the future achievement of financial performance metrics.

Prior to the initial declaration of a quarterly cash dividend on March 17, 2011, the fair value of restricted stock units was measured based on the grant date share price reduced by the present value of the dividend using an expected dividend yield of 0%, as the Company did not historically pay cash dividends on its common stock. For awards granted on or subsequent to March 17, 2011, the Company used an annualized dividend yield based on the per-share dividends declared by its Board of Directors.

 

(f) Stock Option Awards

A summary of the stock option activity is as follows (in millions, except per-share amounts):

 

                 
     STOCK OPTIONS OUTSTANDING  
     Number
Outstanding
    Weighted-
Average
Exercise  Price

per Share
 

BALANCE AT JULY 31, 2010

     732      $ 21.39   

Exercised

     (80     16.55   

Canceled/forfeited/expired

     (31     25.91   
    

 

 

         

BALANCE AT JULY 30, 2011

     621        21.79   

Exercised

     (19     10.23   

Canceled/forfeited/expired

     (11     22.95   
    

 

 

         

BALANCE AT OCTOBER 29, 2011

     591      $ 22.14   
    

 

 

         

The following table summarizes significant ranges of outstanding and exercisable stock options as of October 29, 2011 (in millions, except years and share prices):

 

                                                         
     STOCK OPTIONS OUTSTANDING      STOCK OPTIONS EXERCISABLE  

Range of Exercise Prices

   Number
Outstanding
     Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (in Years)
     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price per
Share
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
     Number
Exercisable
     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price per
Share
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

$  0.01 – 15.00

     36         1.85       $ 10.86       $ 275         34       $ 10.98       $ 260   

  15.01 – 18.00

     96         2.78         17.72         80         96         17.73         80   

  18.01 – 20.00

     166         1.66         19.29         1         166         19.29         1   

  20.01 – 25.00

     151         3.62         22.75         —           146         22.76         —     

  25.01 – 35.00

     142         4.84         30.65         —           119         30.63         —     
    

 

 

                      

 

 

    

 

 

             

 

 

 

Total

     591         3.12       $ 22.14       $ 356         561       $ 21.83       $ 341   
    

 

 

                      

 

 

    

 

 

             

 

 

 

The aggregate intrinsic value in the preceding table represents the total pretax intrinsic value, based on the Company's closing stock price of $18.56 as of October 28, 2011, which would have been received by the option holders had those option holders exercised their stock options as of that date. The total number of in-the-money stock options exercisable as of October 29, 2011 was 136 million. As of July 30, 2011, 575 million outstanding stock options were exercisable and the weighted-average exercise price was $21.37.

Income Taxes
Income Taxes
15. Income Taxes

The following table provides details of income taxes (in millions, except percentages):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     October 29,
2011
    October 30,
2010
 

Income before provision for income taxes

   $ 2,245      $ 2,425   

Provision for income taxes

   $ 468      $ 495   

Effective tax rate

     20.8     20.4

As of October 29, 2011, the Company had $3.0 billion of unrecognized tax benefits, of which $2.6 billion, if recognized, would favorably impact the effective tax rate. The Company regularly engages in discussions and negotiations with tax authorities regarding tax matters in various jurisdictions. It is reasonably possible that certain federal, foreign, and state tax matters may be concluded in the next 12 months. Specific positions that may be resolved include issues involving transfer pricing and various other matters. The Company estimates that the unrecognized tax benefits at October 29, 2011 could be reduced by approximately $400 million in the next 12 months.

Segment Information And Major Customers
Segment Information And Major Customers
16. Segment Information and Major Customers

(a) Net Sales and Gross Margin by Segment

The Company conducts business globally and is primarily managed on a geographic basis. As of October 29, 2011, the Company has three geographic segments: the Americas; EMEA; and APJC. In fiscal 2011, the Company was organized into four geographic segments, which consisted of United States and Canada, European Markets, Emerging Markets, and Asia Pacific Markets. As a result of this geographic segment change in fiscal 2012, countries within the former Emerging Markets segment were consolidated into either EMEA or the Americas segment depending on their respective geographic locations. The Company has reclassified the geographic segment data for the prior period to conform to the current period's presentation.

The Company's management makes financial decisions and allocates resources based on the information it receives from its internal management system. Sales are attributed to a geographic segment based on the ordering location of the customer. The Company does not allocate research and development, sales and marketing, or general and administrative expenses to its geographic segments in this internal management system because management does not include the information in its measurement of the performance of the operating segments. In addition, the Company does not allocate amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, share-based compensation expense, charges related to asset impairments and restructurings, and certain other charges to the gross margin for each segment because management does not include this information in its measurement of the performance of the operating segments.

Summarized financial information by segment for the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010 is based on the Company's internal management system and as utilized by the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), is as follows (in millions):

Certain reclassifications have been made to amounts for prior period to conform to the current year's presentation.

(b) Net Sales for Groups of Similar Products and Services

The Company designs, manufactures, and sells Internet Protocol (IP)-based networking and other products related to the communications and IT industry and provides services associated with these products and their use. The Company formerly grouped its products and technologies into categories of Switches, Routers, New Products, and Other. Effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2012, the Company re-categorized its products and technologies into Switching, Next Generation Network ("NGN") Routing, Collaboration, Service Provider Video, Wireless, Security, Data Center, and Other Products. These products, primarily integrated by Cisco IOS Software, link geographically dispersed local-area networks (LANs), metropolitan-area networks (MANs) and wide-area networks (WANs).

 

The following table presents net sales for groups of similar products and services (in millions):

 

Three Months Ended

   October 29, 2011      October 30, 2010  

Net sales:

     

Switching

   $ 3,675       $ 3,689   

NGN Routing

     2,108         2,177   

Collaboration

     1,093         977   

Service Provider Video

     879         778   

Wireless

     362         334   

Security

     320         290   

Data Center

     259         125   

Other

     256         330   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Product

     8,952         8,700   

Service

     2,304         2,050   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11,256       $ 10,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current period's presentation.

(c) Additional Segment Information

The majority of the Company's assets, excluding cash and cash equivalents and investments, as of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011 were attributable to its U.S. operations. The Company's total cash and cash equivalents and investments held outside of the United States in various foreign subsidiaries were $40.6 billion and $39.8 billion as of October 29, 2011 and July 30, 2011, respectively, and the remaining $3.8 billion and $4.8 billion at the respective period ends was held in the United States.

Property and equipment information is based on the physical location of the assets. The following table presents property and equipment information for geographic areas (in millions):

 

     October 29,
2011
     July 30,
2011
 

Property and equipment, net:

     

United States

   $ 3,172       $ 3,284   

International

     581         632   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,753       $ 3,916   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Net Income Per Share
Net Income Per Share
17. Net Income per Share

The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share (in millions, except per-share amounts):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     October 29,
2011
     October 30,
2010
 

Net income

   $ 1,777       $ 1,930   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares—basic

     5,394         5,595   

Effect of dilutive potential common shares

     13         80   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares—diluted

     5,407         5,675   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per share—basic

   $ 0.33       $ 0.34   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per share—diluted

   $ 0.33       $ 0.34   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Antidilutive employee share-based awards, excluded

     679         327   

Employee equity share options, unvested shares, and similar equity instruments granted by the Company are treated as potential common shares outstanding in computing diluted earnings per share. Diluted shares outstanding include the dilutive effect of in-the-money options, unvested restricted stock, and restricted stock units. The dilutive effect of such equity awards is calculated based on the average share price for each fiscal period using the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, the amount the employee must pay for exercising stock options, the amount of compensation cost for future service that the Company has not yet recognized, and the amount of tax benefits that would be recorded in additional paid-in capital when the award becomes deductible, are collectively assumed to be used to repurchase shares.

Supplemental Information (Tables)
Stock Repurchases Since Inception Of Program
     Shares of
Common
Stock
     Common Stock
and Additional
Paid-In
Capital
     Retained
Earnings
     Total Cisco
Shareholders'
Equity
 

Repurchases of common stock under the repurchase program

     3,578       $ 15,866       $ 57,451       $ 73,317   
Business Combinations (Tables)
Summary Of Allocation Of Total Purchase Consideration
     Shares Issued      Purchase
Consideration
     Net
Liabilities
Assumed
    Purchased
Intangible
Assets
     Goodwill  

Total acquisitions

     —         $ 38       $ (2   $ 19       $ 21   
Goodwill And Purchased Intangible Assets (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2011
Goodwill And Purchased Intangible Assets [Abstract]
 
 
Goodwill By Reportable Segment
 
Schedule Of Intangible Assets Acquired Through Business Combinations
 
Purchased Intangible Assets With Finite Lives
Schedule Of Amortization Of Purchased Intangible Assets
 
Schedule Of Estimated Future Amortization Expense Of Purchased Intangible Assets
 
     Balance at
July 30,  2011
     Acquisitions      Other     Balance at
October 29, 2011
 

Americas

   $ 11,627       $ 12       $ (4   $ 11,635   

EMEA

     3,272         6         (12     3,266   

APJC

     1,919         3         —          1,922   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 16,818       $ 21       $ (16   $ 16,823   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     FINITE LIVES      INDEFINITE
LIVES
        
     TECHNOLOGY      CUSTOMER
RELATIONSHIPS
     OTHER      In-Process
Research &
Development
     TOTAL  
     Weighted-
Average
Useful Life
(in Years)
     Amount      Weighted-
Average
Useful Life
(in Years)
     Amount      Weighted-
Average
Useful Life
(in Years)
     Amount      Amount      Amount  

Total

     3.7       $ 19         —         $ —           —         $ —         $ —         $ 19   

October 29, 2011

   Gross      Accumulated
Amortization
    Net  

Purchased intangible assets with finite lives:

       

Technology

   $ 2,128       $ (642 )   $ 1,486   

Customer relationships

     2,269         (1,425 )     844   

Other

     123         (97 )     26   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives

     4,520         (2,164 )     2,356   

In-process research & development, with indefinite lives

     13         —          13   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,533       $ (2,164 )   $ 2,369   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

July 30, 2011

   Gross      Accumulated
Amortization
    Net  

Purchased intangible assets with finite lives:

       

Technology

   $ 1,961       $ (561 )   $ 1,400   

Customer relationships

     2,277         (1,346 )     931   

Other

     123         (91 )     32   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives

     4,361         (1,998 )     2,363   

In-process research & development, with indefinite lives

     178         —          178   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,539       $ (1,998 )   $ 2,541   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Three Months Ended  
     October 29, 2011      October 30, 2010  

Amortization of purchased intangible assets:

     

Cost of sales

   $ 96       $ 106   

Operating expenses

     99         113   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 195       $ 219   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

   Amount  

2012 (remaining nine months)

   $ 580   

2013

     659   

2014

     474   

2015

     404   

2016

     187   

Thereafter

     52   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,356   
  

 

 

 
Restructuring And Other Charges (Tables)
Schedule Of Activity Related To Restructuring And Other Charges
     Voluntary Early
Retirement Program
    Employee
Severance
    Goodwill  and
Intangible
Assets
    Other     Total  

Initial charges in fiscal 2011

   $ 453      $ 247      $ 71     $ 28      $ 799   

Cash payments

     (436     (13     —          —          (449 )

Non-cash items

     —          —          (71     (17     (88 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of July 30, 2011

     17       234        —          11        262   

Charges

     —          174        —          28        202   

Cash payments

     (17     (276     —          (4     (297 )

Non-cash items

     —          —          —          (18     (18 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of October 29, 2011

   $ —        $ 132      $ —        $ 17      $ 149   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Balance Sheet Details (Tables)
                 
     October 29,
2011
    July 30,
2011
 

Inventories:

                

Raw materials

   $ 193      $ 219   

Work in process

     43        52   

Finished goods:

                

Distributor inventory and deferred cost of sales

     684        631   

Manufactured finished goods

     437        331   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total finished goods

     1,121        962   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Service-related spares

     195        182   

Demonstration systems

     70        71   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,622      $ 1,486   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other assets:

                 

Deferred tax assets

   $ 1,895       $ 1,864   

Investments in privately held companies

     898         796   

Other

     750         441   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,543       $ 3,101   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred revenue:

                 

Service

   $ 8,321       $ 8,521   

Product:

                 

Unrecognized revenue on product shipments and other deferred revenue

     3,209         3,003   

Cash receipts related to unrecognized revenue from two-tier distributors

     866         683   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total product deferred revenue

     4,075         3,686   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 12,396       $ 12,207   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reported as:

                 

Current

   $ 8,444       $ 8,025   

Noncurrent

     3,952         4,182   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 12,396       $ 12,207   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Financing Receivables And Guarantees (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2011
Financing Receivables And Guarantees [Abstract]
 
 
Financing Receivables
 
Contractual Maturities Of The Gross Lease Receivables
 
Schedule Of Internal Credit Risk Rating For Each Portfolio Segment And Class
Schedule Of Financing Receivables By Portfolio Segment And Class Aging Analysis
 
Allowance For Credit Loss And Related Financing Receivables
 
Financing Guarantees
 

Fiscal Year

   Amount  

2012 (remaining nine months)

   $ 978   

2013

     988   

2014

     677   

2015

     325   

2016

     109   

Thereafter

     9   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,086   
  

 

 

 
     INTERNAL CREDIT RISK
RATING
                      

October 29, 2011

   1 to 4      5 to 6      7 and Higher      Total      Residual
Value
     Gross Receivables,
Net of Unearned
Income
 

Established Markets

                 

Lease receivables

   $ 1,193       $ 1,190       $ 20       $ 2,403       $ 291       $ 2,694   

Loan receivables

     206         258         6         470         —           470   

Financed service contracts & other

     1,610         870         49         2,529         —           2,529   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Established Markets

   $ 3,009       $ 2,318       $ 75       $ 5,402       $ 291       $ 5,693   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Growth Markets

                 

Lease receivables

   $ 51       $ 90       $ 10       $ 151       $ 4       $ 155   

Loan receivables

     428         554         16         998         —           998   

Financed service contracts & other

     5         19         4         28         —           28   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Growth Markets

   $ 484       $ 663       $ 30       $ 1,177       $ 4       $ 1,181   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,493       $ 2,981       $ 105       $ 6,579       $ 295       $ 6,874   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     INTERNAL CREDIT RISK
RATING
                      

July 30, 2011

   1 to 4      5 to 6      7 and Higher      Total      Residual
Value
     Gross Receivables,
Net of Unearned
Income
 

Established Markets

                 

Lease receivables

   $ 1,214       $ 1,182       $ 23       $ 2,419       $ 292       $ 2,711   

Loan receivables

     204         187         4         395         —           395   

Financed service contracts & other

     1,622         939         52         2,613         —           2,613   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Established Markets

   $ 3,040       $ 2,308       $ 79       $ 5,427       $ 292       $ 5,719   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Growth Markets

                 

Lease receivables

   $ 35       $ 93       $ 18       $ 146       $ 4       $ 150   

Loan receivables

     458         580         35         1,073         —           1,073   

Financed service contracts & other

     1         19         4         24         —           24   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Growth Markets

   $ 494       $ 692       $ 57       $ 1,243       $ 4       $ 1,247   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,534       $ 3,000       $ 136       $ 6,670       $ 296       $ 6,966   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     CREDIT LOSS ALLOWANCES  

Three Months Ended October 29, 2011

   Lease
Receivables
    Loan
Receivables
    Financed Service
Contracts and Other
     Total  

Allowance for credit loss as of July 30, 2011

   $ 237      $ 103      $ 27       $ 367   

Provisions

     2        5        2         9   

Foreign exchange and other

     (6 )     (5 )     —           (11 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Allowance for credit loss as of October 29, 2011

   $ 233      $ 103      $ 29       $ 365   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross receivables as of October 29, 2011, net of unearned income

   $ 2,849      $ 1,468      $ 2,557       $ 6,874   
     October 29,
2011
    July 30,
2011
 

Maximum potential future payments relating to financing guarantees:

    

Channel partner

   $ 349      $ 336   

End user

     259        277   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 608      $ 613   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred revenue associated with financing guarantees:

    

Channel partner

   $ (261   $ (248

End user

     (234     (248
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ (495   $ (496
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Maximum potential future payments relating to financing guarantees, net of associated deferred revenue

   $ 113      $ 117   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Investments (Tables)

Three Months Ended

   October 29, 2011     October 30, 2010  

Net realized gains (losses):

    

Publicly traded equity securities

   $ (16 )   $ 19   

Fixed income securities

     25        71   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 9      $ 90   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     October 29, 2011     October 30, 2010  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ (23 )   $ (95 )

Sales of other-than-temporarily impaired fixed income securities

     —          27   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ (23 )   $ (68 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Amortized Cost      Fair Value  

Less than 1 year

   $ 18,989       $ 19,017   

Due in 1 to 2 years

     11,927         11,971   

Due in 2 to 5 years

     7,045         7,069   

Due after 5 years

     202         207   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 38,163       $ 38,264   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Fair Value (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Fair Value [Abstract]
 
 
Assets And Liabilities Measured At Fair Value On A Recurring Basis
 
Reconciliation For All Assets Measured At Fair Value On A Recurring Basis Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Fair Value On A Nonrecurring Basis
     Asset-Backed
Securities
    Derivative
Assets
    Total  

Balance at July 30, 2011

   $ 121      $ 2      $ 123   

Total gains and losses (realized and unrealized):

      

Included in other income, net

     —          (1     (1 )

Sales and maturities

     (5 )     —          (5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at October 29, 2011

   $ 116      $ 1      $ 117   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Losses attributable to assets still held as of October 29, 2011

   $ —        $ (1 )   $ (1
     Asset-Backed
Securities
    Derivative
Assets
    Total  

Balance at July 31, 2010

   $ 149      $ 3      $ 152   

Total gains and losses (realized and unrealized):

      

Included in other income, net

     —          (1     (1 )

Included in other comprehensive income

     (1 )     —          (1

Sales and maturities

     (6 )     —          (6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at October 30, 2010

   $ 142      $ 2      $ 144   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Losses attributable to assets still held as of October 30, 2010

   $ —        $ (1 )   $ (1
            FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS USING         
     Net Carrying
Value as of
October 29, 2011
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total Losses
for the Three Months
Ended
October 29, 2011
 

Investments in privately held companies

   $ 1       $ —         $ —         $ 1       $ 1   

Property held for sale

   $ 24       $ —         $ —         $ 24         89   
              

 

 

 

Total

               $ 90   
              

 

 

 
            FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS USING         
     Net Carrying
Value as of
October 30, 2010
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total Losses
for the Three Months
Ended
October 30, 2010
 

Investments in privately held companies

   $ 9       $ —         $ —         $ 9       $ 3   
Borrowings (Tables)
     October 29, 2011     July 30, 2011  
     Amount      Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
    Amount      Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
 

Commercial paper

   $ 500         0.13  %   $ 500         0.14  %

Other notes and borrowings

     89         6.12  %     88         4.59 
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

Total short-term debt

   $ 589         $ 588      
  

 

 

      

 

 

    
     October 29, 2011     July 30, 2011  
     Amount     Effective Rate     Amount     Effective Rate  

Senior Notes:

        

Floating-rate notes, due 2014

   $ 1,250        0.69  %   $ 1,250        0.60  %

2.90% fixed-rate notes, due 2014

     500        3.11  %     500        3.11  %

1.625% fixed-rate notes, due 2014

     2,000        0.67  %     2,000        0.58  %

5.50% fixed-rate notes, due 2016

     3,000        3.08  %     3,000        3.06  %

3.15% fixed-rate notes, due 2017

     750        0.91  %     750        0.81  %

4.95% fixed-rate notes, due 2019

     2,000        5.08  %     2,000        5.08  %

4.45% fixed-rate notes, due 2020

     2,500        4.50      2,500        4.50 

5.90% fixed-rate notes, due 2039

     2,000        6.11  %     2,000        6.11  %

5.50% fixed-rate notes, due 2040

     2,000        5.67      2,000        5.67 
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total

     16,000          16,000     

Unaccreted discount

     (72       (73  

Hedge accounting adjustment

     336          307     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total long-term debt

   $ 16,264        $ 16,234     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Fiscal Year

   Amount  

2014

   $ 3,250   

2015

     500   

2016

     3,000   

Thereafter

     9,250   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 16,000   
  

 

 

 
Derivative Instruments (Tables)
    

DERIVATIVE ASSETS

    

DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

 
    

Balance Sheet Line Item

   October 29,
2011
     July 30, 2011     

Balance Sheet Line Item

   October 29,
2011
     July 30, 2011  

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

                 

Foreign currency derivatives

   Other current assets    $ 32       $ 67       Other current liabilities    $ 30       $ 12   

Interest rate derivatives

   Other assets      180         146       Other long-term liabilities      —           —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

      $ 212       $ 213          $ 30       $ 12   
     

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

                 

Foreign currency derivatives

   Other current assets    $ 30       $ 7       Other current liabilities    $ 12       $ 12   

Equity derivatives

   Other assets      1         2       Other long-term liabilities      —           —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

        31         9            12         12   
     

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

      $ 243       $ 222          $ 42       $ 24   
     

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

GAINS (LOSSES) RECOGNIZED

IN OCI ON DERIVATIVES FOR THE

THREE MONTHS ENDED (EFFECTIVE PORTION)

    

GAINS (LOSSES) RECLASSIFIED
FROM AOCI INTO INCOME FOR THE

THREE MONTHS ENDED

 

Derivatives Designated as Cash

Flow Hedging Instruments

   October 29,
2011
    October 30,
2010
    

Line Item in Statements

of Operations

   October 29,
2011
     October 30,
2010
 

Foreign currency derivatives

   $ (50 )   $ 55       Operating expenses    $ —         $ 6   
        Cost of sales–service      —           1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (50 )   $ 55          $ —         $ 7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 
          GAINS (LOSSES) ON
DERIVATIVES INSTRUMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED
     GAINS (LOSSES) RELATED TO
HEDGED ITEMS FOR THE

THREE MONTHS ENDED
 

Derivatives Designated as

Fair Value Hedging Instruments

  

Line Item in Statements

of Operations

   October  29,
2011
     October  30,
2010
     October 29,
2011
    October 30,
2010
 

Interest rate derivatives

   Interest expense    $ 35       $ 30       $ (36   $ (32
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
          GAINS (LOSSES) FOR THE
THREE MONTHS ENDED
 

Derivatives Not Designated as

Hedging Instruments

  

Line Item in Statements

of Operations

   October 29, 2011     October 30, 2010  

Foreign currency derivatives

   Other income, net    $ (57   $ 114   

Total return swaps-deferred compensation

   Operating expenses      (20 )     11   

Equity derivatives

   Other income, net      7        5   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (70   $ 130   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
     October 29,
2011
     July 30,
2011
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

     

Foreign currency derivatives–cash flow hedges

   $ 2,707       $ 3,433   

Interest rate derivatives

     4,250         4,250   

Net investment hedging instruments

     68         73   

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

     

Foreign currency derivatives

     5,220         4,565   

Total return swaps

     262         262   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 12,507       $ 12,583   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Commitments And Contingencies (Tables)

Fiscal Year

   Amount  

2012 (remaining nine months)

   $ 253   

2013

     256   

2014

     189   

2015

     155   

2016

     67   

Thereafter

     267   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,187   
  

 

 

 
     Three Months Ended  
     October 29, 2011     October 30, 2010  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 342      $ 360   

Provision for warranties issued

     151        110   

Payments

     (132     (120
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 361      $ 350   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Shareholders' Equity (Tables)
     Shares
Repurchased
     Weighted-
Average Price
per Share
     Amount
Repurchased
 

Cumulative balance at July 30, 2011

     3,478       $ 20.64       $ 71,773   

Repurchase of common stock under the stock repurchase program

     100         15.37         1,544   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Cumulative balance at October 29, 2011

     3,578       $ 20.49       $ 73,317   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 
     Three Months Ended  
     October 29,
2011
    October 30,
2010
 

Net income

   $ 1,777      $ 1,930   

Other comprehensive income:

    

Change in unrealized gains and losses on investments, net of tax benefit (expense) of $28 and ($17) for the first quarters of fiscal 2012 and 2011, respectively

     (59 )     42   

Change in derivative instruments

     (50 )     49   

Change in cumulative translation adjustment and other, net of tax benefit (expense) of $21 and ($10) for the first quarters of fiscal 2012 and 2011, respectively

     (211 )     238   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

     1,457        2,259   

Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

     7        (2 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Cisco

   $ 1,464      $ 2,257   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     October 29,
2011
    July 30,
2011
 

Net unrealized gains on investments

   $ 435      $ 487   

Net unrealized (losses) gains on derivative instruments

     (44 )     6   

Cumulative translation adjustment and other

     590        801   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 981      $ 1,294   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Employee Stock Benefit Plans (Tables)
                 
      Three Months Ended  
     October 29,
2011
     October 30,
2010
 

Cost of sales – product

   $ 13       $ 15   

Cost of sales – service

     37         43   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Share-based compensation expense in cost of sales

     50         58   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Research and development

     101         121   

Sales and marketing

     142         164   

General and administrative

     48         64   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Share-based compensation expense in operating expenses

     291         349   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total share-based compensation expense

   $ 341       $ 407   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
         
     Share-
Based
Awards
Available
for Grant
 

BALANCE AT JULY 31, 2010

     295   

Restricted stock, stock units, and other share-based awards granted and assumed

     (84

Share-based awards canceled/forfeited/expired

     42   

Additional shares reserved

     2   
    

 

 

 

BALANCE AT JULY 30, 2011

     255   

Restricted stock, stock units, and other share-based awards granted and assumed

     (17

Share-based awards canceled/forfeited/expired

     23   

Other

     (6
    

 

 

 

BALANCE AT OCTOBER 29, 2011

     255   
    

 

 

 
                         
     Restricted Stock/
Stock  Units
    Weighted-
Average Grant-
Date Fair Value per

Share
     Vest-Date
Fair Value
in Aggregate
 

BALANCE AT JULY 31, 2010

     97      $ 22.35          

Granted and assumed

     56        20.62          

Vested

     (27     22.54       $ 529   

Canceled/forfeited

     (10     22.04          
    

 

 

                  

BALANCE AT JULY 30, 2011

     116        21.50            

Granted and assumed

     11        15.68          

Vested

     (25     22.87       $ 400   

Canceled/forfeited

     (8     21.70          
    

 

 

                  

BALANCE AT OCTOBER 29, 2011

     94      $ 20.41          
    

 

 

                  
                 
     STOCK OPTIONS OUTSTANDING  
     Number
Outstanding
    Weighted-
Average
Exercise  Price

per Share
 

BALANCE AT JULY 31, 2010

     732      $ 21.39   

Exercised

     (80     16.55   

Canceled/forfeited/expired

     (31     25.91   
    

 

 

         

BALANCE AT JULY 30, 2011

     621        21.79   

Exercised

     (19     10.23   

Canceled/forfeited/expired

     (11     22.95   
    

 

 

         

BALANCE AT OCTOBER 29, 2011

     591      $ 22.14   
    

 

 

         
                                                         
     STOCK OPTIONS OUTSTANDING      STOCK OPTIONS EXERCISABLE  

Range of Exercise Prices

   Number
Outstanding
     Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (in Years)
     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price per
Share
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
     Number
Exercisable
     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price per
Share
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

$  0.01 – 15.00

     36         1.85       $ 10.86       $ 275         34       $ 10.98       $ 260   

  15.01 – 18.00

     96         2.78         17.72         80         96         17.73         80   

  18.01 – 20.00

     166         1.66         19.29         1         166         19.29         1   

  20.01 – 25.00

     151         3.62         22.75         —           146         22.76         —     

  25.01 – 35.00

     142         4.84         30.65         —           119         30.63         —     
    

 

 

                      

 

 

    

 

 

             

 

 

 

Total

     591         3.12       $ 22.14       $ 356         561       $ 21.83       $ 341   
    

 

 

                      

 

 

    

 

 

             

 

 

 
Income Taxes (Tables)
Schedule Of Income Tax Details
     Three Months Ended  
     October 29,
2011
    October 30,
2010
 

Income before provision for income taxes

   $ 2,245      $ 2,425   

Provision for income taxes

   $ 468      $ 495   

Effective tax rate

     20.8     20.4
Segment Information And Major Customers (Tables)

Three Months Ended

   October 29, 2011      October 30, 2010  

Net sales:

     

Switching

   $ 3,675       $ 3,689   

NGN Routing

     2,108         2,177   

Collaboration

     1,093         977   

Service Provider Video

     879         778   

Wireless

     362         334   

Security

     320         290   

Data Center

     259         125   

Other

     256         330   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Product

     8,952         8,700   

Service

     2,304         2,050   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11,256       $ 10,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     October 29,
2011
     July 30,
2011
 

Property and equipment, net:

     

United States

   $ 3,172       $ 3,284   

International

     581         632   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,753       $ 3,916   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Net Income Per Share (Tables)
Calculation Of Basic And Diluted Net Income Per Share
     Three Months Ended  
     October 29,
2011
     October 30,
2010
 

Net income

   $ 1,777       $ 1,930   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares—basic

     5,394         5,595   

Effect of dilutive potential common shares

     13         80   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares—diluted

     5,407         5,675   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per share—basic

   $ 0.33       $ 0.34   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per share—diluted

   $ 0.33       $ 0.34   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Antidilutive employee share-based awards, excluded

     679         327   
Supplemental Information (Details) (USD $)
Share data in Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Authorized common stock repurchase amount
$ 82,000,000,000 
 
Repurchases of common stock under the repurchase program, shares
3,578 
3,478 
Repurchases of common stock under the repurchase program, value
73,317,000,000 
71,773,000,000 
Shares Of Common Stock [Member]
 
 
Repurchases of common stock under the repurchase program, shares
3,578 
 
Common Stock And Additional Paid-In Capital [Member]
 
 
Repurchases of common stock under the repurchase program, value
15,866,000,000 
 
Retained Earnings [Member]
 
 
Repurchases of common stock under the repurchase program, value
57,451,000,000 
 
Total Cisco Shareholders' Equity [Member]
 
 
Repurchases of common stock under the repurchase program, value
$ 73,317,000,000 
 
Business Combinations (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Business Combinations [Abstract]
 
 
Number of business combinations
 
Shares Issued
 
 
Purchase Consideration
$ 38 
 
Net Liabilities Assumed
(2)
 
Purchased Intangible Assets
19 
 
Goodwill
21 
 
Business combination related transaction costs
$ 2 
$ 8 
Goodwill And Purchased Intangible Assets (Goodwill By Reportable Segment) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
Goodwill [Line Items]
 
Balance, beginning
$ 16,818 
Acquisitions
21 
Other
(16)
Balance, ending
16,823 
Americas [Member]
 
Goodwill [Line Items]
 
Balance, beginning
11,627 
Acquisitions
12 
Other
(4)
Balance, ending
11,635 
EMEA [Member]
 
Goodwill [Line Items]
 
Balance, beginning
3,272 
Acquisitions
Other
(12)
Balance, ending
3,266 
APJC [Member]
 
Goodwill [Line Items]
 
Balance, beginning
1,919 
Acquisitions
Balance, ending
$ 1,922 
Goodwill And Purchased Intangible Assets (Schedule Of Intangible Assets Acquired Through Business Combinations) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
Amount, acquired indefinite and finite lived intangible assets
$ 19 
In-Process Research & Development, With Indefinite Lives [Member]
 
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
Amount, acquired indefinite lives
 
Technology [Member]
 
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
Weighted-Average Useful Life (in Years)
3.7 
Amount, acquired finite-lived
19 
Customer Relationships [Member]
 
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
Weighted-Average Useful Life (in Years)
 
Amount, acquired finite-lived
 
Other [Member]
 
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
Weighted-Average Useful Life (in Years)
 
Amount, acquired finite-lived
 
Goodwill And Purchased Intangible Assets (Purchased Intangible Assets With Finite Lives) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Gross
$ 4,520 
$ 4,361 
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Accumulated Amortization
(2,164)
(1,998)
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Net
2,356 
2,363 
Total, Gross
4,533 
4,539 
Total, Net
2,369 
2,541 
Technology [Member]
 
 
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Gross
2,128 
1,961 
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Accumulated Amortization
(642)
(561)
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Net
1,486 
1,400 
Customer Relationships [Member]
 
 
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Gross
2,269 
2,277 
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Accumulated Amortization
(1,425)
(1,346)
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Net
844 
931 
Other Purchased Intangible Assets [Member]
 
 
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Gross
123 
123 
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Accumulated Amortization
(97)
(91)
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives, Net
26 
32 
In-Process Research & Development, With Indefinite Lives [Member]
 
 
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
In-process research & development, with indefinite lives, Gross
13 
178 
In-process research & development, with indefinte lives, net
$ 13 
$ 178 
Goodwill And Purchased Intangible Assets (Schedule Of Amortization Of Purchased Intangible Assets) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Total
$ 195 
$ 219 
Cost Of Sales [Member]
 
 
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Amortization of purchased intangible assets
96 
106 
Operating Expenses [Member]
 
 
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Amortization of purchased intangible assets
$ 99 
$ 113 
Goodwill And Purchased Intangible Assets (Schedule Of Estimated Future Amortization Expense Of Purchased Intangible Assets) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
Goodwill And Purchased Intangible Assets [Abstract]
 
2012 (remaining nine months)
$ 580 
2013
659 
2014
474 
2015
404 
2016
187 
Thereafter
52 
Total
$ 2,356 
Restructuring And Other Charges (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2011
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$ 262,000,000 
 
$ 799,000,000 
Charges
202,000,000 
 
 
Cash payments
(297,000,000)
 
(449,000,000)
Non-cash items
(18,000,000)
 
(88,000,000)
Ending balance
149,000,000 
262,000,000 
262,000,000 
Maximum expected pre-tax restructuring charges
 
1,300,000,000 
1,300,000,000 
Pre-tax restructuring charge
925,000,000 
 
 
Restructuring charges
202,000,000 
 
 
Employee severance charges
174,000,000 
 
 
United States and Canada restructuring cost and reserve
 
38,000,000 
 
Other restructuring charges
28,000,000 
 
 
Voluntary Early Retirement Program [Member]
 
 
 
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]
 
 
 
Beginning balance
17,000,000 
 
453,000,000 
Cash payments
(17,000,000)
 
(436,000,000)
Ending balance
 
17,000,000 
17,000,000 
Employee Severance [Member]
 
 
 
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]
 
 
 
Beginning balance
234,000,000 
 
247,000,000 
Charges
174,000,000 
 
 
Cash payments
(276,000,000)
 
(13,000,000)
Ending balance
132,000,000 
234,000,000 
234,000,000 
Goodwill And Intangible Assets [Member]
 
 
 
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]
 
 
 
Beginning balance
 
 
71,000,000 
Non-cash items
 
 
(71,000,000)
Other [Member]
 
 
 
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]
 
 
 
Beginning balance
11,000,000 
 
28,000,000 
Charges
28,000,000 
 
 
Cash payments
(4,000,000)
 
 
Non-cash items
(18,000,000)
 
(17,000,000)
Ending balance
17,000,000 
11,000,000 
11,000,000 
International Locations [Member]
 
 
 
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]
 
 
 
Employee severance charges
$ 212,000,000 
 
 
Balance Sheet Details (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Balance Sheet Details [Abstract]
 
 
Raw materials
$ 193 
$ 219 
Work in process
43 
52 
Distributor inventory and deferred cost of sales
684 
631 
Manufactured finished goods
437 
331 
Total finished goods
1,121 
962 
Service-related spares
195 
182 
Demonstration systems
70 
71 
Total
1,622 
1,486 
Land, buildings, and building & leasehold improvements
4,616 
4,760 
Computer equipment and related software
1,410 
1,429 
Production, engineering, and other equipment
5,075 
5,093 
Operating lease assets
293 1
293 1
Furniture and fixtures
486 
491 
Property, plant and equipment, gross
11,880 
12,066 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
(8,127)1
(8,150)1
Total
3,753 
3,916 
Accumulated depreciation related to operating lease assets
171 
169 
Deferred tax assets
1,895 
1,864 
Investments in privately held companies
898 
796 
Other
750 
441 
Total
3,543 
3,101 
Service
8,321 
8,521 
Unrecognized revenue on product shipments and other deferred revenue
3,209 
3,003 
Cash receipts related to unrecognized revenue from two-tier distributors
866 
683 
Total product deferred revenue
4,075 
3,686 
Total
12,396 
12,207 
Current
8,444 
8,025 
Noncurrent
3,952 
4,182 
Total
$ 12,396 
$ 12,207 
Financing Receivables And Guarantees (Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Jul. 30, 2011
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
 
Average term of lease and loan arrangements, years
 
 
Term of loan receivable arrangement, years
 
 
Revenue recognition range, low end, in years
 
 
Revenue recognition range, high end, in years
 
 
Financing receivable, allowance for credit loss and deferred revenue
$ 2,644,000,000 
 
$ 2,793,000,000 
Financing receivables, net of unearned income
6,874,000,000 
 
 
Financing receivables, 90 days past due on accrual status
48,000,000 
 
50,000,000 
Credit Rating Ranking [Member]
 
 
 
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
 
Financing credit risk rating-investment-lowest
 
 
Financing credit risk rating-investment-highest
 
 
Financing credit risk rating-non investment-lowest
 
 
Financing credit risk rating-non investment-highest
 
 
Financing Credit Risk Rating-Substandard
 
 
Financing Credit Risk Rating-Impaired
 
 
Financing Guarantee [Member]
 
 
 
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
 
Volume of financing
608,000,000 
 
613,000,000 
Financing Guarantee [Member] |
Channel Partner [Member]
 
 
 
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
 
Volume of financing
349,000,000 
 
336,000,000 
Financing Guarantee [Member] |
End User [Member]
 
 
 
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
 
Volume of financing
259,000,000 
 
277,000,000 
Guarantee Of Indebtedness Of Others [Member] |
End User [Member]
 
 
 
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
 
Volume of financing
411,000,000 
283,000,000 
 
Credit Loss Allowances [Member]
 
 
 
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
 
Financing receivables, net of unearned income
6,874,000,000 
 
6,966,000,000 
Channel Partner [Member]
 
 
 
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
 
Channel partners revolving short-term financing payment term, minimum (days)
60 
 
 
Channel partners revolving short-term financing payment term, maximum (days)
90 
 
 
Gross transaction volume financed
5,300,000,000 
4,500,000,000 
 
Balance of the channel partner financing subject to guarantees
1,500,000,000 
 
1,400,000,000 
End User [Member]
 
 
 
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
 
Gross transaction volume financed
$ 35,000,000 
$ 35,000,000 
 
Financing Receivables And Guarantees (Financing Receivables) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Financing Receivables [Line Items]
 
 
Deferred revenue associated with financing guarantees
$ 1,940 
$ 2,044 
Lease Receivables [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivables [Line Items]
 
 
Gross
3,086 
3,111 
Unearned income
(237)
(250)
Allowance for credit loss
(233)
(237)
Current
1,054 
1,087 
Noncurrent
1,562 
1,537 
Total, net
2,616 
2,624 
Loan Receivables [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivables [Line Items]
 
 
Gross
1,468 
1,468 
Allowance for credit loss
(103)
(103)
Current
861 
673 
Noncurrent
504 
692 
Total, net
1,365 
1,365 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivables [Line Items]
 
 
Gross
2,557 1
2,637 1
Allowance for credit loss
(29)1
(27)1
Current
1,385 1
1,351 1
Noncurrent
1,143 1
1,259 1
Total, net
2,528 1
2,610 1
Total Financing Receivables [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivables [Line Items]
 
 
Gross
7,111 
7,216 
Unearned income
(237)
(250)
Allowance for credit loss
(365)
(367)
Current
3,300 
3,111 
Noncurrent
3,209 
3,488 
Total, net
$ 6,509 
$ 6,599 
Financing Receivables And Guarantees (Contractual Maturities Of The Gross Lease Receivables) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Financing Receivables And Guarantees [Abstract]
 
2012 (remaining nine months)
$ 978 
2013
988 
2014
677 
2015
325 
2016
109 
Thereafter
Total
$ 3,086 
Financing Receivables And Guarantees (Schedule Of Internal Credit Risk Rating For Each Portfolio Segment And Class) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
$ 6,874 
 
Lease Receivables [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
2,849 
 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
1,193 
1,214 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
1,190 
1,182 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
20 
23 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
2,403 
2,419 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Residual Value [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Residual Value
291 
292 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
2,694 
2,711 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
51 
 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
90 
 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
10 
 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
151 
 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Residual Value [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Residual Value
 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
155 
 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
35 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
93 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
18 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
146 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Residual Value [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Residual Value
 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
 
150 
Loan Receivables [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
1,468 
 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
206 
204 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
258 
187 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
470 
395 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
470 
395 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
428 
 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
554 
 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
16 
 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
998 
 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
998 
 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
458 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
580 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
35 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
1,073 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
 
1,073 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
2,557 
 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
1,610 
 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
870 
 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
49 
 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
2,529 
 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Established Markets [Member] |
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
2,529 
 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
19 
19 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
28 
24 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member] |
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
28 
24 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
1,622 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
939 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
52 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
 
2,613 
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
 
2,613 
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
3,009 
3,040 
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
2,318 
2,308 
Established Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
75 
79 
Established Markets [Member] |
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
5,402 
5,427 
Established Markets [Member] |
Residual Value [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Residual Value
291 
292 
Established Markets [Member] |
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
5,693 
5,719 
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
484 
494 
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
663 
692 
Growth Markets [Member] |
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
30 
57 
Growth Markets [Member] |
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
1,177 
1,243 
Growth Markets [Member] |
Residual Value [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Residual Value
Growth Markets [Member] |
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
1,181 
1,247 
Internal Credit Risk Rating 1 To 4 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
3,493 
3,534 
Internal Credit Risk Rating 5 To 6 [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
2,981 
3,000 
Internal Credit Rating 7 And Higher [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
105 
136 
Total Internal Credit Risk Rating [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Internal Credit Risk Rating
6,579 
6,670 
Residual Value [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Residual Value
295 
296 
Gross Receivables, Net Of Unearned Income [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Gross receivables, net of unearned income
$ 6,874 
$ 6,966 
Financing Receivables And Guarantees (Schedule Of Financing Receivables By Portfolio Segment And Class Aging Analysis) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
31-60 Days Past Due
$ 176 1
$ 165 1
61-90 Days Past Due
181 1
75 1
Greater than 90 Days Past Due
382 1 2
438 1 2
Total past due
739 
678 
Current
6,135 
6,288 
Gross Receivables, Net of Unearned Income
6,874 
6,966 
Non-Accrual Financing Receivables
47 
55 
Impaired Financing Receivables
26 
34 
Lease Receivables [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Amounts greater than 90 days past due
102 
116 
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
31-60 Days Past Due
103 1
85 1
61-90 Days Past Due
75 1
33 1
Greater than 90 Days Past Due
127 1 2
139 1 2
Total past due
305 
257 
Current
2,389 
2,454 
Gross Receivables, Net of Unearned Income
2,694 
2,711 
Non-Accrual Financing Receivables
18 
16 
Impaired Financing Receivables
Lease Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
31-60 Days Past Due
1
1
61-90 Days Past Due
1
1
Greater than 90 Days Past Due
1 2
13 1 2
Total past due
11 
19 
Current
144 
131 
Gross Receivables, Net of Unearned Income
155 
150 
Non-Accrual Financing Receivables
18 
Impaired Financing Receivables
18 
Loan Receivables [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Amounts greater than 90 days past due
10 
15 
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Established Markets [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
31-60 Days Past Due
1
1
61-90 Days Past Due
1
1
Greater than 90 Days Past Due
1 2
1 2
Total past due
16 
16 
Current
454 
379 
Gross Receivables, Net of Unearned Income
470 
395 
Non-Accrual Financing Receivables
Impaired Financing Receivables
Loan Receivables [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
31-60 Days Past Due
1
1
61-90 Days Past Due
 
1
Greater than 90 Days Past Due
1 2
12 1 2
Total past due
20 
Current
993 
1,053 
Gross Receivables, Net of Unearned Income
998 
1,073 
Non-Accrual Financing Receivables
Impaired Financing Receivables
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Established Markets [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
31-60 Days Past Due
64 1
68 1
61-90 Days Past Due
97 1
33 1
Greater than 90 Days Past Due
241 1 2
265 1 2
Total past due
402 
366 
Current
2,127 
2,247 
Gross Receivables, Net of Unearned Income
2,529 
2,613 
Non-Accrual Financing Receivables
14 
17 
Impaired Financing Receivables
Financed Service Contracts & Other [Member] |
Growth Markets [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Current
28 
24 
Gross Receivables, Net of Unearned Income
28 
24 
Financed Service Contracts [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
Amounts greater than 90 days past due
212 
230 
Established Markets [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
31-60 Days Past Due
170 1
159 1
61-90 Days Past Due
176 1
67 1
Greater than 90 Days Past Due
377 1 2
413 1 2
Total past due
723 
639 
Current
4,970 
5,080 
Gross Receivables, Net of Unearned Income
5,693 
5,719 
Non-Accrual Financing Receivables
34 
34 
Impaired Financing Receivables
14 
13 
Growth Markets [Member]
 
 
Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items]
 
 
31-60 Days Past Due
1
1
61-90 Days Past Due
1
1
Greater than 90 Days Past Due
1 2
25 1 2
Total past due
16 
39 
Current
1,165 
1,208 
Gross Receivables, Net of Unearned Income
1,181 
1,247 
Non-Accrual Financing Receivables
13 
21 
Impaired Financing Receivables
$ 12 
$ 21 
Financing Receivables And Guarantees (Financing Guarantees) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
Deferred revenue associated with financing guarantees
$ (12,396)
$ (12,207)
Financing Guarantee [Member]
 
 
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
Maximum potential future payments relating to financing guarantees
608 
613 
Deferred revenue associated with financing guarantees
(495)
(496)
Maximum potential future payments relating to financing guarantees, net of associated deferred revenue
113 
117 
Financing Guarantee [Member] |
Channel Partner [Member]
 
 
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
Maximum potential future payments relating to financing guarantees
349 
336 
Deferred revenue associated with financing guarantees
(261)
(248)
Financing Guarantee [Member] |
End User [Member]
 
 
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items]
 
 
Maximum potential future payments relating to financing guarantees
259 
277 
Deferred revenue associated with financing guarantees
$ (234)
$ (248)
Investments (Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Jul. 30, 2011
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
 
Average balance of securities lending
$ 1,700.0 
$ 2,100.0 
 
Minimum market value percentage for collateral on loaned securities
102.00% 
 
 
Secured lending transactions outstanding
 
Available-For-Sale Investments [Member]
 
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
 
Impairment charges
$ 0 
$ 0 
 
Investments (Summary Of Available-For-Sale Investments) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Available-for-sale investments: [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
$ 38,940 
$ 36,135 
Gross Unrealized Gains
743 
810 
Gross Unrealized Losses
(42)
(22)
Fair Value
39,641 
36,923 
U.S. Government Securities [Member]
 
 
Available-for-sale investments: [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
20,206 
19,087 
Gross Unrealized Gains
53 
52 
Gross Unrealized Losses
(5)
 
Fair Value
20,254 
19,139 
U.S. Government Agency Securities [Member]
 
 
Available-for-sale investments: [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
10,026 1
8,742 1
Gross Unrealized Gains
27 1
35 1
Gross Unrealized Losses
(4)1
(1)1
Fair Value
10,049 1
8,776 1
Non-U.S. Government And Agency Securities [Member]
 
 
Available-for-sale investments: [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
3,516 2
3,119 2
Gross Unrealized Gains
12 2
14 2
Gross Unrealized Losses
(3)2
(1)2
Fair Value
3,525 2
3,132 2
Corporate Debt Securities [Member]
 
 
Available-for-sale investments: [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
4,299 
4,333 
Gross Unrealized Gains
44 
65 
Gross Unrealized Losses
(23)
(4)
Fair Value
4,320 
4,394 
Asset-Backed Securities [Member]
 
 
Available-for-sale investments: [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
116 
120 
Gross Unrealized Gains
Gross Unrealized Losses
(4)
(4)
Fair Value
116 
121 
Total Fixed Income Securities [Member]
 
 
Available-for-sale investments: [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
38,163 
35,401 
Gross Unrealized Gains
140 
171 
Gross Unrealized Losses
(39)
(10)
Fair Value
38,264 
35,562 
Publicly Traded Equity Securities [Member]
 
 
Available-for-sale investments: [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
777 
734 
Gross Unrealized Gains
603 
639 
Gross Unrealized Losses
(3)
(12)
Fair Value
$ 1,377 
$ 1,361 
Investments (Credit Losses For Fixed Income Securities) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Investments [Abstract]
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of period
$ (95)
$ (23)
$ (23)
Sales of other-than-temporarily impaired fixed income securities
27 
 
 
Balance at end of period
$ (68)
$ (23)
$ (23)
Investments (Available-For-Sale Investments With Gross Unrealized Losses) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months, Fair value
$ 10,413 
$ 3,845 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months
(34)
(16)
Gross unrealized losses 12 months or greater, Fair value
169 
161 
Gross unrealized losses 12 months or greater
(8)
(6)
Total gross unrealized losses, Fair value
10,582 
4,006 
Total gross unrealized losses
(42)
(22)
U.S. Government Securities [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months, Fair value
4,767 
 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months
(5)
 
Total gross unrealized losses, Fair value
4,767 
 
Total gross unrealized losses
(5)
 
U.S. Government Agency Securities [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months, Fair value
2,490 1
2,310 1
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months
(4)1
(1)1
Total gross unrealized losses, Fair value
2,490 1
2,310 1
Total gross unrealized losses
(4)1
(1)1
Non-U.S. Government And Agency Securities [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months, Fair value
1,603 2
875 2
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months
(3)2
(1)2
Total gross unrealized losses, Fair value
1,603 2
875 2
Total gross unrealized losses
(3)2
(1)2
Corporate Debt Securities [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months, Fair value
1,528 
548 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months
(19)
(2)
Gross unrealized losses 12 months or greater, Fair value
68 
56 
Gross unrealized losses 12 months or greater
(4)
(2)
Total gross unrealized losses, Fair value
1,596 
604 
Total gross unrealized losses
(23)
(4)
Asset-Backed Securities [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Gross unrealized losses 12 months or greater, Fair value
101 
105 
Gross unrealized losses 12 months or greater
(4)
(4)
Total gross unrealized losses, Fair value
101 
105 
Total gross unrealized losses
(4)
(4)
Total Fixed Income Securities [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months, Fair value
10,388 
3,733 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months
(31)
(4)
Gross unrealized losses 12 months or greater, Fair value
169 
161 
Gross unrealized losses 12 months or greater
(8)
(6)
Total gross unrealized losses, Fair value
10,557 
3,894 
Total gross unrealized losses
(39)
(10)
Publicly Traded Equity Securities [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months, Fair value
25 
112 
Gross unrealized losses less than 12 months
(3)
(12)
Total gross unrealized losses, Fair value
25 
112 
Total gross unrealized losses
$ (3)
$ (12)
Investments (Maturities Of Fixed Income Securities) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
$ 38,940 
$ 36,135 
Fair Value
39,641 
36,923 
Less Than 1 Year [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
18,989 
 
Fair Value
19,017 
 
Due In 1 To 2 Years [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
11,927 
 
Fair Value
11,971 
 
Due In 2 To 5 Years [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
7,045 
 
Fair Value
7,069 
 
Due After 5 Years [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
202 
 
Fair Value
207 
 
Total [Member]
 
 
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
38,163 
 
Fair Value
$ 38,264 
 
Fair Value (Assets And Liabilities Measured At Fair Value On A Recurring Basis) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Derivative assets, fair value measurements
$ 243 
$ 222 
Fair value measurements transfers between Level 1 and Level 2
 
Available-For-Sale Investments [Member] |
Publicly Traded Equity Securities [Member] |
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 1 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
1,377 
1,361 
Available-For-Sale Investments [Member] |
Publicly Traded Equity Securities [Member] |
Total Balance Fair Value Measurements [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
1,377 
1,361 
Non-U.S. Government And Agency Securities [Member] |
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 2 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
3,525 1
3,132 1
Non-U.S. Government And Agency Securities [Member] |
Total Balance Fair Value Measurements [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
3,525 1
3,132 1
U.S. Government Agency Securities [Member] |
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 2 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
10,049 2
8,776 2
U.S. Government Agency Securities [Member] |
Total Balance Fair Value Measurements [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
10,049 2
8,776 2
Money Market Funds [Member] |
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 1 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
3,136 
5,852 
Money Market Funds [Member] |
Total Balance Fair Value Measurements [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
3,136 
5,852 
U.S. Government Securities [Member] |
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 2 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
20,254 
19,139 
U.S. Government Securities [Member] |
Total Balance Fair Value Measurements [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
20,254 
19,139 
Corporate Debt Securities [Member] |
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 2 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
4,320 
4,394 
Corporate Debt Securities [Member] |
Total Balance Fair Value Measurements [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
4,320 
4,394 
Cash Equivalents [Member] |
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 2 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
 
2
Cash Equivalents [Member] |
Total Balance Fair Value Measurements [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
 
2
Asset-Backed Securities [Member] |
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 3 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
116 
121 
Asset-Backed Securities [Member] |
Total Balance Fair Value Measurements [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value measurements
116 
121 
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 1 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Total Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
4,513 
7,213 
Derivative Assets [Member] |
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 2 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Derivative assets, fair value measurements
242 
220 
Derivative Liabilities [Member] |
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 2 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Liabilities, Fair Value Disclosure
42 
24 
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 2 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Total Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
38,390 
35,662 
Liabilities, Fair Value Disclosure
42 
24 
Derivative Assets [Member] |
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 3 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Derivative assets, fair value measurements
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 3 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Total Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
117 
123 
Derivative Assets [Member] |
Total Balance Fair Value Measurements [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Derivative assets, fair value measurements
243 
222 
Derivative Liabilities [Member] |
Total Balance Fair Value Measurements [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Liabilities, Fair Value Disclosure
42 
24 
Total Balance Fair Value Measurements [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Total Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
43,020 
42,998 
Liabilities, Fair Value Disclosure
$ 42 
$ 24 
Fair Value (Reconciliation For All Assets Measured At Fair Value On A Recurring Basis Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)) (Details) (Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 3 [Member], USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]
 
 
Beginning balance
$ 123 
$ 152 
Included in other income, net
(1)
(1)
Included in other comprehensive income
 
(1)
Sales and maturities
(5)
(6)
Ending balance
117 
144 
Losses attributable to assets still held
(1)
(1)
Derivative Assets [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]
 
 
Beginning balance
Included in other income, net
(1)
(1)
Ending balance
Losses attributable to assets still held
(1)
(1)
Asset-Backed Securities [Member]
 
 
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]
 
 
Beginning balance
121 
149 
Included in other comprehensive income
 
(1)
Sales and maturities
(5)
(6)
Ending balance
$ 116 
$ 142 
Fair Value (Fair Value On A Nonrecurring Basis) (Details) (Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member], USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Oct. 30, 2010
Net Carrying Value [Member]
 
 
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Investments in privately held companies
$ 1 
$ 9 
Property held for sale
24 
 
Fair Value Measured On A Recurring Basis - Level 3 [Member]
 
 
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Investments in privately held companies
Property held for sale
24 
 
Total Losses For Year End [Member]
 
 
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Investments in privately held companies
Property held for sale
89 
 
Total
$ 90 
 
Borrowings (Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Short-term debt financing program, announced value
$ 3,000,000,000 
 
Debt instrument, maturity date, description
three months or less 
 
Notional amount of interest rate derivatives
Fair value of long-term debt
17,900,000,000 
 
Senior Notes Issued March 2011 [Member]
 
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Notional amount of interest rate derivatives
4,250,000,000 
 
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility [Member]
 
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Unsecured revolving credit facility that is scheduled to expire on August 17, 2012
3,000,000,000 
 
Unsecured revolving credit facility maturity date
August 17, 2012 
 
LIBOR plus margin based on the Company's senior debt S&P or Moody's credit ratings
0.50% 
 
Extended expiration date of credit facility
August 15, 2014 
 
Additional increase to the commitments under the credit facility
1,900,000,000 
 
Funds borrowed under credit facility
$ 0 
 
Borrowings (Short-Term Debt) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Short-term Debt [Line Items]
 
 
Short-term debt, Weighted-Average Interest Rate
 
 
Short-term debt
$ 589 
$ 588 
Commercial Paper [Member]
 
 
Short-term Debt [Line Items]
 
 
Short-term debt, Weighted-Average Interest Rate
0.13% 
0.14% 
Short-term debt
500 
500 
Other Notes And Borrowings [Member]
 
 
Short-term Debt [Line Items]
 
 
Short-term debt, Weighted-Average Interest Rate
6.12% 
4.59% 
Short-term debt
$ 89 
$ 88 
Borrowings (Schedule Of Long-Term Debt) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Unaccreted discount
$ (72)
$ (73)
Hedge accounting adjustment
336 
307 
Long-term debt including current portion before unaccreted discount and hedge accounting adjustment
16,000 
16,000 
Total long-term debt
16,264 
16,234 
Floating-Rate Notes, Due 2014 [Member]
 
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Senior notes
1,250 
1,250 
Effective rate
0.69% 
0.60% 
Debt instrument maturity
2014 
 
2.90% Fixed-Rate Notes, Due 2014 [Member]
 
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Senior notes
500 
500 
Effective rate
3.11% 
3.11% 
Fixed interest rate
2.90% 
 
Debt instrument maturity
2014 
 
1.625% Fixed-Rate Notes, Due 2014 [Member]
 
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Senior notes
2,000 
2,000 
Effective rate
0.67% 
0.58% 
Fixed interest rate
1.625% 
 
Debt instrument maturity
2014 
 
5.50% Fixed-Rate Notes, Due 2016 [Member]
 
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Senior notes
3,000 
3,000 
Effective rate
3.08% 
3.06% 
Fixed interest rate
5.50% 
 
Debt instrument maturity
2016 
 
3.15% Fixed-Rate Notes, Due 2017 [Member]
 
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Senior notes
750 
750 
Effective rate
0.91% 
0.81% 
Fixed interest rate
3.15% 
 
Debt instrument maturity
2017 
 
4.95% Fixed-Rate Notes, Due 2019 [Member]
 
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Senior notes
2,000 
2,000 
Effective rate
5.08% 
5.08% 
Fixed interest rate
4.95% 
 
Debt instrument maturity
2019 
 
4.45% Fixed-Rate Notes, Due 2020 [Member]
 
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Senior notes
2,500 
2,500 
Effective rate
4.50% 
4.50% 
Fixed interest rate
4.45% 
 
Debt instrument maturity
2020 
 
5.90% Fixed-Rate Notes, Due 2039 [Member]
 
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Senior notes
2,000 
2,000 
Effective rate
6.11% 
6.11% 
Fixed interest rate
5.90% 
 
Debt instrument maturity
2039 
 
5.50% Fixed-Rate Notes, Due 2040 [Member]
 
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
Senior notes
$ 2,000 
$ 2,000 
Effective rate
5.67% 
5.67% 
Fixed interest rate
5.50% 
 
Debt instrument maturity
2040 
 
Borrowings (Schedule Of Principal Payments For Long-Term Debt ) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Borrowings [Abstract]
 
2014
$ 3,250 
2015
500 
2016
3,000 
Thereafter
9,250 
Total
$ 16,000 
Derivative Instruments (Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Jul. 30, 2011
Derivative [Line Items]
 
 
 
Net derivative losses to be reclassified from AOCI into earnings in next twelve months
$ 32 
 
 
Foreign currency cash flow hedges maturity period, maximum, months
18 
 
 
Loss in net investments in foreign subsidiaries
 
Interest rate derivatives related to its fixed income securities outstanding
 
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member]
 
 
 
Derivative [Line Items]
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives related to its fixed income securities outstanding
$ 4,250 
 
$ 4,250 
Derivative Instruments (Derivatives Recorded At Fair Value) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
 
 
Total derivative assets, fair value
$ 243 
$ 222 
Total derivative liabilities, fair value
42 
24 
Foreign Currency Derivatives-Cash Flow Hedges [Member] |
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] |
Other Current Assets [Member]
 
 
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
 
 
Total derivative assets, fair value
32 
67 
Foreign Currency Derivatives-Cash Flow Hedges [Member] |
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] |
Other Current Liabilities [Member]
 
 
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
 
 
Total derivative liabilities, fair value
30 
12 
Foreign Currency Derivatives-Cash Flow Hedges [Member] |
Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member] |
Other Current Assets [Member]
 
 
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
 
 
Total derivative assets, fair value
30 
Foreign Currency Derivatives-Cash Flow Hedges [Member] |
Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member] |
Other Current Liabilities [Member]
 
 
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
 
 
Total derivative liabilities, fair value
12 
12 
Interest Rate Derivatives [Member] |
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] |
Other Assets [Member]
 
 
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
 
 
Total derivative assets, fair value
180 
146 
Equity Derivatives [Member] |
Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member] |
Other Assets [Member]
 
 
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
 
 
Total derivative assets, fair value
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member]
 
 
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
 
 
Total derivative assets, fair value
212 
213 
Total derivative liabilities, fair value
30 
12 
Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member]
 
 
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
 
 
Total derivative assets, fair value
31 
Total derivative liabilities, fair value
$ 12 
$ 12 
Derivative Instruments (Gains And Losses On Derivatives Designated As Cash Flow Hedges) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Derivative [Line Items]
 
 
Gains (losses) recognized in OCI on derivatives (effective portion)
$ (50)
$ 55 
Gains (losses) reclassified from AOCI into income
 
Foreign Currency Derivatives-Cash Flow Hedges [Member] |
Operating Expenses [Member]
 
 
Derivative [Line Items]
 
 
Gains (losses) reclassified from AOCI into income
 
Cost Of Sales-Service [Member]
 
 
Derivative [Line Items]
 
 
Gains (losses) reclassified from AOCI into income
 
Foreign Currency Derivatives-Cash Flow Hedges [Member]
 
 
Derivative [Line Items]
 
 
Gains (losses) recognized in OCI on derivatives (effective portion)
$ (50)
$ 55 
Derivative Instruments (Effect Of Derivative Instruments Designated As Fair Value Hedges And Underlying Hedged Items On Consolidated Statements Of Operations Summary) (Details) (Interest Rate Derivatives [Member], Derivatives Designated As Fair Value Hedging Instruments [Member], Interest Expense [Member], USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Interest Rate Derivatives [Member] |
Derivatives Designated As Fair Value Hedging Instruments [Member] |
Interest Expense [Member]
 
 
Hedge Underlying Gain Loss [Line Items]
 
 
Gains (losses) on derivative instruments
$ 35 
$ 30 
Gains (losses) related to hedged items
$ (36)
$ (32)
Derivative Instruments (Effect Of Derivative Instruments Not Designated As Fair Value Hedges On Consolidated Statement Of Operations Summary) (Details) (Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member], USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]
 
 
Gains (losses) recognized in income
$ (70)
$ 130 
Foreign Currency Derivatives-Cash Flow Hedges [Member] |
Other Income, Net [Member]
 
 
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]
 
 
Gains (losses) recognized in income
(57)
114 
Total Return Swaps-Deferred Compensation [Member] |
Operating Expenses [Member]
 
 
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]
 
 
Gains (losses) recognized in income
(20)
11 
Equity Derivatives [Member] |
Other Income, Net [Member]
 
 
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]
 
 
Gains (losses) recognized in income
$ 7 
$ 5 
Derivative Instruments (Schedule Of Notional Amounts Of Derivatives Outstanding) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]
 
 
Interest rate derivatives
$ 0 
$ 0 
Total
12,507 
12,583 
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member]
 
 
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]
 
 
Foreign currency derivatives-cash flow hedges
2,707 
3,433 
Interest rate derivatives
4,250 
4,250 
Net investment hedging instruments
68 
73 
Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments [Member]
 
 
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]
 
 
Foreign currency derivatives
5,220 
4,565 
Total return swaps
$ 262 
$ 262 
Commitments And Contingencies (Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29,
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Oct. 30, 2010
2011
Minimum [Member]
2011
Maximum [Member]
2011
Business Combination [Member]
Oct. 29, 2011
VCE [Member]
Site Contingency [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total purchase commitments for inventory
$ 4,178,000,000 
$ 4,313,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
Liability for unconditional purchase agreements
164,000,000 
168,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional employees compensation
14,000,000 
 
37,000,000 
 
 
 
 
Future contingent consideration for employees compensation
 
 
 
 
 
53,000,000 
 
Funding commitments
145,000,000 
192,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity method investment, carrying value
 
 
 
 
 
 
95,000,000 
Cumulative investment in entity
 
 
 
 
 
 
205,000,000 
Additional investment amount
 
 
 
 
 
 
96,000,000 
Percentage of outstanding equity owned in entity
 
 
 
 
 
 
35.00% 
Warranty period for products
 
 
 
90 days 
five years 
 
 
Brazilian authority claim of import tax evasion by importer, tax portion
483,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brazilian authority claim of import tax evasion by importer, interest portion
929,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brazilian authority claim of import tax evasion by importer, penalties portion
$ 2,200,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commitments And Contingencies (Schedule Of Future Minimum Lease Payments Under All Noncancelable Operating Leases) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Commitments And Contingencies [Abstract]
 
2012 (remaining nine months)
$ 253 
2013
256 
2014
189 
2015
155 
2016
67 
Thereafter
267 
Total
$ 1,187 
Commitments And Contingencies (Schedule Of Product Warranty Liability) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Commitments And Contingencies [Abstract]
 
 
Balance at beginning of period
$ 342 
$ 360 
Provision for warranties issued
151 
110 
Payments
(132)
(120)
Balance at end of period
$ 361 
$ 350 
Shareholders' Equity (Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
Share data in Millions, except Per Share data
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Shareholders' Equity [Abstract]
 
 
Authorized common stock repurchase amount
$ 82,000,000,000 
 
Remaining authorized repurchase amount
8,700,000,000 
 
Cash dividends declared per common share
$ 0.06 
 
Cash dividends paid
322,000,000 
 
Shares repurchased in settlement of employee tax withholding obligations
9.0 
6.0 
Common stock repurchased in settlement of employee tax withholding obligations
$ 137,000,000 
$ 127,000,000 
Shareholders' Equity (Stock Repurchase Program) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
Shareholders' Equity [Abstract]
 
Cumulative shares repurchased, beginning balance
3,478 
Repurchase of common stock under the stock repurchase program, Shares Repurchased
100 
Cumulative shares repurchased, ending balance
3,578 
Cumulative Weighted-Average Price per Share, Beginning balance
$ 20.64 
Repurchase of common stock under the stock repurchase program, Weighted-Average Price per Share
$ 15.37 
Cumulative Weighted-Average Price per Share, Ending balance
$ 20.49 
Cumulative Amount Repurchased, Beginning balance
$ 71,773 
Repurchase of common stock under the stock repurchase program, Amount Repurchased
1,544 
Cumulative Amount Repurchased, Ending balance
$ 73,317 
Shareholders' Equity (Comprehensive Income) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Shareholders' Equity [Abstract]
 
 
Net income
$ 1,777 
$ 1,930 
Change in unrealized gains and losses on investments, net of tax benefit (expense) of $28 and ($17) for the first quarters of fiscal 2012 and 2011, respectively
(59)
42 
Change in derivative instruments
(50)
49 
Change in cumulative translation adjustment and other, net of tax benefit (expense) of $21 and ($10) for the first quarters of fiscal 2012 and 2011, respectively
(211)
238 
Comprehensive income
1,457 
2,259 
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests
(2)
Comprehensive income attributable to Cisco
1,464 
2,257 
Unrealized holding gain (loss) on securities arising during period, tax effect
28 
(17)
Cumulative translation adjustments and other, tax expense
$ 21 
$ (10)
Shareholders' Equity (Components Of AOCI, Net Of Tax) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Shareholders' Equity [Abstract]
 
 
Net unrealized gains on investments
$ 435 
$ 487 
Net unrealized (losses) gains on derivative instruments
(44)
Cumulative translation adjustment and other
590 
801 
Total
$ 981 
$ 1,294 
Employee Stock Benefit Plans (Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29,
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29,
0 Months Ended
Mar. 17, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Oct. 28, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Jul. 31, 2010
2011
Minimum [Member]
2005 Plan [Member]
2011
Maximum [Member]
2005 Plan [Member]
12 Months Ended
Jul. 28, 2007
Supplemental Plan [Member]
2011
Employee Stock Purchase Rights [Member]
2005 Plan [Member]
2011
Employee Stock Incentive Plans [Member]
2005 Plan [Member]
2011
Employee Stock Incentive Plans [Member]
1996 Plan [Member]
12 Months Ended
Jul. 29, 2006
Employee Stock Incentive Plans [Member]
1996 Plan [Member]
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member]
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member]
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
2005 Plan [Member]
Nov. 12, 2009
2005 Plan [Member]
Nov. 15, 2007
2005 Plan [Member]
Oct. 29, 2011
1996 Plan [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based awards
 
$ 2,700,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected period of recognition of compensation cost, years
 
2.2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax benefit for employee share-based compensation expense
 
$ 90,000,000 
$ 109,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expiration date for stock options and stock appreciation rights, max time from grant date prior to date, in years
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
nine 
 
nine 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expiration date for stock options and stock appreciation rights, max time from grant date after date, in years
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reduction in number of shares available for issuance after amendment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.5 
 
 
Expected dividend yield
0.00% 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reduction in number of shares available for issuance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
under the 2005 Plan, an equivalent of 1.5 shares was deducted from the available share-based award balance 
 
 
 
Shares reserved for issuance
 
255,000,000 
 
 
255,000,000 
295,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
471,400,000 
 
 
 
 
 
Closing stock price
 
 
 
$ 18.56 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares for eligible employees, offering period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares offering period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24-month 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15.00% 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options and stock appreciation rights exercise price percentage of the fair market value of the underlying stock on the grant date
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
100.00% 
 
 
100.00% 
 
 
 
Percentage in which stock options become exercisable for within one year from the date of grant
 
 
 
 
 
 
20.00% 
25.00% 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage in which stock options become exercisable for within one year from the date of grant, minimum
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20.00% 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage in which stock options become exercisable for within one year from the date of grant, maximum
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25.00% 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares reserved for issuance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of months in which stock options ratably exercise, minimum
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36 
 
 
36 
 
 
 
Number of months in which stock options ratably exercise, maximum
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
48 
 
48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratable vesting period, months
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
60 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options exercisable
 
561,000,000 
 
 
575,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In-the-money exercisable stock option shares
 
136,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options exercisable, weighted-average exercise price per share
 
$ 21.83 
 
 
$ 21.37 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares issued under employee purchase plan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares reserved in employee stock incentive plan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
122,000,000 
 
 
 
559,000,000 
2,500,000,000 
Termination of purchase plan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
January 3, 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
the number of shares available for issuance under the 2005 Plan was reduced by 1.5 shares for each share awarded as a stock grant or a stock unit
Eligible employees are offered shares through a 24-month offering period, which consists of four consecutive 6-month purchase periods. Employees may purchase a limited number of shares of the Company's stock at a discount of up to 15% of the lesser of the market value at the beginning of the offering period or the end of each 6-month purchase period. The Purchase Plan is scheduled to terminate on January 3, 2020. No shares were issued under the Purchase Plan during the three months ended October 29, 2011 and October 30, 2010. As of October 29, 2011, 122 million shares were available for issuance under the Purchase Plan
Employee Stock Benefit Plans (Summary Of Share-Based Compensation Expense) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Allocated share-based compensation expense
$ 341 
$ 407 
Share-Based Compensation Expense In Operating Expenses [Member] |
Research And Development [Member]
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Allocated share-based compensation expense
101 
121 
Share-Based Compensation Expense In Operating Expenses [Member]
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Allocated share-based compensation expense
291 
349 
Cost Of Sales-Product [Member]
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Allocated share-based compensation expense
13 
15 
Cost Of Sales-Service [Member]
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Allocated share-based compensation expense
37 
43 
Share-Based Compensation Expense In Cost Of Sales [Member]
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Allocated share-based compensation expense
50 
58 
Sales And Marketing [Member]
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Allocated share-based compensation expense
142 
164 
General And Administrative [Member]
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Allocated share-based compensation expense
$ 48 
$ 64 
Employee Stock Benefit Plans (Summary Of Share-Based Awards Available For Grant) (Details)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2011
Employee Stock Benefit Plans [Abstract]
 
 
Beginning balance
255 
295 
Restricted stock, stock units, and other share-based awards granted and assumed
(17)
(84)
Share-based awards canceled/forfeited/expired
23 
42 
Other
(6)
Ending balance
255 
255 
Employee Stock Benefit Plans (Summary Of Restricted Stock And Stock Unit Activity) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2011
Employee Stock Benefit Plans [Abstract]
 
 
Beginning balance, restricted stock/stock units
116 
97 
Granted and assumed, restricted stock/stock units
11 
56 
Vested, restricted stock/stock units
(25)
(27)
Canceled/forfeited, restricted stock/stock units
(8)
(10)
Ending balance, restricted stock/stock units
94 
116 
Beginning balance, weighted-average grant date fair value per share
$ 21.50 
$ 22.35 
Granted and assumed, weighted-average grant date fair value per share
$ 15.68 
$ 20.62 
Vested, weighted-average grant date fair value per share
$ 22.87 
$ 22.54 
Canceled/forfeited, weighted-average grant date fair value per share
$ 21.70 
$ 22.04 
Ending balance, weighted-average grant date fair value per share
$ 20.41 
$ 21.50 
Vested, Vest Date Fair Value in Aggregate
$ 400 
$ 529 
Employee Stock Benefit Plans (Summary Of Stock Option Activity) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2011
Employee Stock Benefit Plans [Abstract]
 
 
Number outstanding, beginning balance
621 
732 
Exercised, number outstanding
(19)
(80)
Canceled/forfeited/expired, number outstanding
(11)
(31)
Number outstanding, ending balance
591 
621 
Weighted-average exercise price per share, beginning balance
$ 21.79 
$ 21.39 
Exercised, weighted-average exercise price per share
$ 10.23 
$ 16.55 
Canceled/forfeited/expired, weighted-average exercise price per share
$ 22.95 
$ 25.91 
Weighted-average exercise price per share, ending balance
$ 22.14 
$ 21.79 
Employee Stock Benefit Plans (Summary Of Significant Ranges Of Outstanding And Exercisable Stock Options) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29,
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Jul. 31, 2010
2011
Range Of Exercise Price 0.01-15.00 [Member]
2011
Range Of Exercise Price 15.01-18.00 [Member]
2011
Range Of Exercise Price 18.01-20.00 [Member]
2011
Range Of Exercise Price 20.01-25.00 [Member]
2011
Range Of Exercise Price 25.01-35.00 [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options outstanding
591 
621 
732 
36 
96 
166 
151 
142 
Stock options outstanding, weighted-average remaining contractual life (in years)
3.12 
 
 
1.85 
2.78 
1.66 
3.62 
4.84 
Stock options outstanding, weighted-average exercise price per share
$ 22.14 
$ 21.79 
$ 21.39 
$ 10.86 
$ 17.72 
$ 19.29 
$ 22.75 
$ 30.65 
Stock options outstanding, aggregate intrinsic value
$ 356 
 
 
$ 275 
$ 80 
$ 1 
 
 
Stock options exercisable
561 
575 
 
34 
96 
166 
146 
119 
Stock options exercisable, weighted-average exercise price per share
$ 21.83 
$ 21.37 
 
$ 10.98 
$ 17.73 
$ 19.29 
$ 22.76 
$ 30.63 
Stock options exercisable, aggregate intrinsic value
$ 341 
 
 
$ 260 
$ 80 
$ 1 
 
 
Range of exercise price of stock options outstanding and exercisable, minimum
 
 
 
$ 0.01 
$ 15.01 
$ 18.01 
$ 20.01 
$ 25.01 
Range of exercise price of stock options outstanding and exercisable, maximum
 
 
 
$ 15 
$ 18 
$ 20 
$ 25 
$ 35 
Income Taxes (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Income Taxes [Abstract]
 
 
Income before provision for income taxes
$ 2,245,000,000 
$ 2,425,000,000 
Provision for income taxes
468,000,000 
495,000,000 
Effective tax rate
20.80% 
20.40% 
Unrecognized tax benefits
3,000,000,000 
 
Unrecognized tax benefits that would impact tax rate
2,600,000,000 
 
Unrecognized tax benefit that could be reduced in next 12 months
$ 400,000,000 
 
Segment Information And Major Customers (Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
In Billions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
United States [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents and investments
$ 3.8 
$ 4.8 
International [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents and investments
$ 40.6 
$ 39.8 
Segment Information And Major Customers (Reportable Segments) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
$ 11,256.0 
$ 10,750.0 
Gross margin
6,890 
6,755 
Segment total
7,022 
6,914 
Unallocated corporate items
(132)1
(159)1
Americas [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
6,588.0 2
6,316.0 2
Gross margin
4,160 2
4,051 2
EMEA[Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
2,845.0 
2,795.0 
Gross margin
1,754 
1,809 
APJC [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
1,823.0 
1,639.0 
Gross margin
1,108 
1,054 
United States [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
$ 5.6 
$ 5.4 
Segment Information And Major Customers (Net Sales For Groups Of Similar Products And Services) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
$ 11,256.0 
$ 10,750.0 
Switching [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
3,675.0 
3,689.0 
NGN Routing [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
2,108.0 
2,177.0 
Collaboration [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
1,093.0 
977.0 
Service Provider Video [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
879.0 
778.0 
Wireless [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
362.0 
334.0 
Security [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
320.0 
290.0 
Data Center [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
259.0 
125.0 
Other Products [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
256.0 
330.0 
Product [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
8,952.0 
8,700.0 
Service [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]
 
 
Net sales
$ 2,304.0 
$ 2,050.0 
Segment Information And Major Customers (Property And Equipment, Net) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions
Oct. 29, 2011
Jul. 30, 2011
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Property and equipment, net
$ 3,753 
$ 3,916 
United States [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Property and equipment, net
3,172 
3,284 
International [Member]
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Property and equipment, net
$ 581 
$ 632 
Net Income Per Share (Calculation Of Basic And Diluted Net Income Per Share) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2011
3 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2010
Net Income Per Share [Abstract]
 
 
Net income
$ 1,777 
$ 1,930 
Weighted-average shares-basic
5,394 
5,595 
Effect of dilutive potential common shares
13 
80 
Weighted-average shares-diluted
5,407 
5,675 
Net income per share-basic
$ 0.33 
$ 0.34 
Net income per share-diluted
$ 0.33 
$ 0.34 
Antidilutive employee share-based awards, excluded
679 
327